CVE-2024-38112: Windows MSHTML Platform Spoofing Vulnerability
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Now (action score 85/100)
- CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Jul 9, 2024). Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Jul 30, 2024.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 84.2% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 99.6% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
- Fixed version: Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.10240.20710; Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 10.0.10240.20710; Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.7159.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Patch today or shut off access. Upgrade to Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.10240.20710; Windows 10 for x64-based Systems 10.0.10240.20710; Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems 10.0.14393.7159 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS
- Published
- Jul 9, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 84.2% · 99th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-451
Report tools
Action score
85
Now
Patch today or shut off access.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 25 / 30 · 84.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · microsoft
- 7.5
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Jul 9, 2024. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Jul 30, 2024.
Get told when this record changes
- In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
- Weaponized exploit exists
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| microsoft | windows 10 1507 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507 |
| microsoft | windows 10 1607 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607 |
| microsoft | windows 10 1809 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809 |
| microsoft | windows 10 21h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2 |
| microsoft | windows 10 22h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2 |
| microsoft | windows 11 21h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2 |
| microsoft | windows 11 22h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2 |
| microsoft | windows 11 23h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2 |
| microsoft | windows server 2008 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008 |
| microsoft | windows server 2012 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012 |
| microsoft | windows server 2016 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016 |
| microsoft | windows server 2019 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019 |
and 2 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- microsoft windows server 2008all versions
- microsoft windows server 2012r2
- microsoft windows server 2016before 10.0.14393.7159
- microsoft windows server 2019before 10.0.17763.6054
- microsoft windows server 2022before 10.0.20348.2582
- microsoft windows server 2022 23h2before 10.0.25398.1009
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (microsoft). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507
- 10.0.10240.0 and later · before 10.0.10240.20710affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607
- 10.0.14393.0 and later · before 10.0.14393.7159affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809
- 10.0.17763.0 and later · before 10.0.17763.6054affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2
- 10.0.19043.0 and later · before 10.0.19044.4651affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2
- 10.0.19045.0 and later · before 10.0.19045.4651affected
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2
- 10.0.0 and later · before 10.0.22000.3079affected
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2
- 10.0.22621.0 and later · before 10.0.22621.3880affected
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3
- 10.0.22631.0 and later · before 10.0.22631.3880affected
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2
- 10.0.22631.0 and later · before 10.0.22631.3880affected
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
- 6.0.6003.0 and later · before 6.0.6003.22769affected
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
- 6.0.6003.0 and later · before 6.0.6003.22769affected
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
- 6.0.6003.0 and later · before 6.0.6003.22769affected
Same product
microsoft: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-34527Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityKEV95Now
- CVE-2021-40444Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityKEV94Now
- CVE-2025-33053Internet Shortcut Files Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityKEV91Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-38104Jul 9, 2024 · Windows Fax Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability36Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-38105Jul 9, 2024 · Windows Layer-2 Bridge Network Driver Denial of Service Vulnerability26Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-21302Aug 7, 2024 · Windows Secure Kernel Mode Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability26Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems | 10.0.10240.20710 · KB5040448 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.10240.20710 · KB5040448 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems | 10.0.14393.7159 · KB5040434 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.14393.7159 · KB5040434 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems | 10.0.17763.6054 · KB5040430 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.17763.6054 · KB5040430 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems | 10.0.19044.4651 · KB5040427 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.19044.4651 · KB5040427 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.19044.4651 · KB5040427 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems | 10.0.19045.4651 · KB5040427 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.19045.4651 · KB5040427 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.19045.4651 · KB5040427 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.22000.3079 · KB5040431 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.22000.3079 · KB5040431 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.22621.3880 · KB5040442 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.22621.3880 · KB5040442 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.22631.3880 · KB5040442 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.22631.3880 · KB5040442 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 | 1.001 · KB5040426 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 | 6.0.6003.22769 · KB5040499 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | 1.001 · KB5040426 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | 6.0.6003.22769 · KB5040499 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 | 1.001 · KB5040426 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 | 6.0.6003.22769 · KB5040499 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | 1.001 · KB5040426 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) | 6.0.6003.22769 · KB5040499 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 | 1.001 · KB5040426 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 | 6.3.9600.22074 · KB5040456 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) | 1.001 · KB5040426 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) | 6.3.9600.22074 · KB5040456 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
+7
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Evidence
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:0 | 2025-07-25 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- CISA KEV-1 d
- Published
- First PoC+380 d
- TodayNov 3, 2026+847 d
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2024-4346163 days apartWindows MSHTML Platform Spoofing VulnerabilityKEV81Now
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-24-0912 · Jul 10, 2024(Microsoft Windows Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-451 · User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical InformationCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
- Internal SpearfishingT1534
- PhishingT1566
- Phishing: Spearfishing AttachmentT1566.001
- Phishing: Spearfishing LinkT1566.002
- Phishing: Spearfishing via ServiceT1566.003
- Phishing for InformationT1598
- Phishing for Information: Spearfishing ServiceT1598.001
- Phishing for Information: Spearfishing AttachmentT1598.002
- Phishing for Information: Spearfishing LinkT1598.003
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
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References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.