CVE-2024-38080: Windows Hyper-V Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Noroxi assessment
Priority: This week (action score 63/100)
- CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Jul 9, 2024). Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Jul 30, 2024.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 7% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 94.2% of all records.
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22000.3079; Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.22000.3079; Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22621.3880.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window. Upgrade to Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22000.3079; Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems 10.0.22000.3079; Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems 10.0.22621.3880 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS
- Published
- Jul 9, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 7.0% · 94th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-190
Report tools
Action score
63
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 2 / 30 · 7.0%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · microsoft
- 7.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Jul 9, 2024. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Jul 30, 2024.
Get told when this record changes
- In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
- Weaponized exploit exists
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| microsoft | windows 11 21h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2 |
| microsoft | windows 11 22h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2 |
| microsoft | windows 11 23h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2 |
| microsoft | windows server 2022 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022 |
| microsoft | windows server 2022 23h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2 |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (microsoft). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2
- 10.0.0 and later · before 10.0.22000.3079affected
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2
- 10.0.22621.0 and later · before 10.0.22621.3880affected
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3
- 10.0.22631.0 and later · before 10.0.22631.3880affected
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2
- 10.0.22631.0 and later · before 10.0.22631.3880affected
Microsoft Windows Server 2022
- 10.0.20348.0 and later · before 10.0.20348.2582affected
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
- 10.0.25398.0 and later · before 10.0.25398.1009affected
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- microsoft windows server 2022before 10.0.20348.2582
- microsoft windows server 2022 23h2before 10.0.25398.1009
Same product
microsoft: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-38146Windows Themes Remote Code Execution Vulnerability60This week
- CVE-2024-38148Windows Secure Channel Denial of Service Vulnerability40Plan
- CVE-2023-23392HTTP Protocol Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-37977Jul 9, 2024 · Secure Boot Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability32Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-38078Jul 9, 2024 · Xbox Wireless Adapter Remote Code Execution Vulnerability30Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-38253Sep 10, 2024 · Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.22000.3079 · KB5040431 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.22000.3079 · KB5040431 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.22621.3880 · KB5040442 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.22621.3880 · KB5040442 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems | 10.0.22631.3880 · KB5040442 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems | 10.0.22631.3880 · KB5040442 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2022 | 10.0.20348.2582 · KB5040437 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation) | 10.0.20348.2582 · KB5040437 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) | 10.0.25398.1009 · KB5040438 | Microsoft (MSRC) |
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Evidence
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:30 | 2024-09-01 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- CISA KEV-1 d
- Published
- First PoC+53 d
- TodayNov 14, 2026+858 d
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2023-38150301 days apartWindows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability31Monitor
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-24-0912 · Jul 10, 2024(Microsoft Windows Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-190 · Integer Overflow or WraparoundCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.