Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Noroxi assessment
Priority: This week (action score 63/100)
- CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Sep 10, 2024). Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Oct 1, 2024.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 6.2% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 93.5% of all records.
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window. Until a fix is released, restrict access to the affected component and follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS
- Published
- Sep 10, 2024
- Updated
- Aug 10, 2026
- EPSS
- 6.2% · 93th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-269
Report tools
Action score
63
This week
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 2 / 30 · 6.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · microsoft
- 7.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Sep 10, 2024. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Oct 1, 2024.
Get told when this record changes
- In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
- Weaponized exploit exists
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| microsoft | windows 10 1507 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507 |
| microsoft | windows 10 1607 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607 |
| microsoft | windows 10 1809 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809 |
| microsoft | windows 10 21h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2 |
| microsoft | windows 10 22h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2 |
| microsoft | windows 11 21h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2 |
| microsoft | windows 11 22h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2 |
| microsoft | windows 11 23h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2 |
| microsoft | windows 11 24h2 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2 |
| microsoft | windows server 2008 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008 |
| microsoft | windows server 2012 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012 |
| microsoft | windows server 2016 | cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016 |
and 3 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- microsoft windows server 2008all versions
- microsoft windows server 2008r2
- microsoft windows server 2012all versions
- microsoft windows server 2012r2
- microsoft windows server 2016before 10.0.14393.7336
- microsoft windows server 2019before 10.0.17763.6293
- microsoft windows server 2022before 10.0.20348.2700
- microsoft windows server 2022 23h2before 10.0.25398.1128
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (microsoft). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507
- 10.0.10240.0 and later · before 10.0.10240.20766affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607
- 10.0.14393.0 and later · before 10.0.14393.7336affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809
- 10.0.17763.0 and later · before 10.0.17763.6293affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2
- 10.0.19043.0 and later · before 10.0.19044.4894affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2
- 10.0.19045.0 and later · before 10.0.19045.4894affected
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2
- 10.0.0 and later · before 10.0.22000.3197affected
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2
- 10.0.22621.0 and later · before 10.0.22621.4169affected
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3
- 10.0.22631.0 and later · before 10.0.22631.4169affected
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2
- 10.0.22631.0 and later · before 10.0.22631.4169affected
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2
- 10.0.26100.0 and later · before 10.0.26100.1742affected
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
- 6.0.6003.0 and later · before 6.0.6003.22870affected
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1
- 6.1.7601.0 and later · before 6.1.7601.27320affected
Same product
microsoft: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
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- CVE-2021-40444Microsoft MSHTML Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityKEV94Now
- CVE-2025-33053Internet Shortcut Files Remote Code Execution VulnerabilityKEV91Now
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-38223Aug 13, 2024 · Windows Initial Machine Configuration Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability27Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-30073Sep 10, 2024 · Windows Security Zone Mapping Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2024-38046Sep 10, 2024 · PowerShell Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- CISA KEV-1 d
- Published
- TodayOct 23, 2026+773 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2024-26169182 days apartWindows Error Reporting Service Elevation of Privilege VulnerabilityKEV62This week
- CVE-2025-33067273 days apartWindows Task Scheduler Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability33Monitor
- CVE-2025-21287126 days apartWindows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability31Monitor
- CVE-2025-47955273 days apartWindows Remote Access Connection Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability31Monitor
- CVE-2025-27468245 days apartWindows Kernel-Mode Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability28Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-24-1426 · Sep 11, 2024(Microsoft Windows Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-269 · Improper Privilege ManagementCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Root cause
To simplify setup, a service account is granted broad, cluster-wide permissions. The principle of least privilege is skipped during installation.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-269 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
kind: ClusterRole
rules:
- apiGroups: ["*"]
resources: ["*"]
verbs: ["*"]Fixed
kind: Role
metadata:
namespace: lodos-system
rules:
- apiGroups: ["apps"]
resources: ["deployments"]
verbs: ["get", "list", "update"]Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Show all references (2 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.