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NVD / CVE Program· CNA microsoft

CVE-2024-37341: Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.1—No exploit No fix recorded

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 39/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.4% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 73.6% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Update when a fix is released; follow the vendor's advisory.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Published
Sep 10, 2024
Updated
Aug 10, 2026
EPSS
1.4% · 73th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

39

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 1.4%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
9.8
CNA · microsoft
8.8
1.0 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • No fixed version yet

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2024-37341

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
microsoftsql 2016 azure connect feature pack
microsoftsql server 2016
microsoftsql server 2017
microsoftsql server 2019
microsoftsql server 2022

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (microsoft). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 (GDR)

    • 13.0.0 and later · before 13.0.6450.1affected

  • Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Service Pack 3 Azure Connect Feature Pack

    • 13.0.0 and later · before 13.0.7045.2affected

  • Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (CU 31)

    • 14.0.0 and later · before 14.0.3480.1affected

  • Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (GDR)

    • 14.0.0 and later · before 14.0.2065.1affected

  • Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 28)

    • 15.0.0 and later · before 15.0.4395.2affected

  • Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR)

    • 15.0.0 and later · before 15.0.2125.1affected

  • Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2022 (GDR)

    • 16.0.0 and later · before 16.0.1130.5affected

  • Microsoft Microsoft SQL Server 2022 for (CU 15)

    • 16.0.0 and later · before 16.0.4150.1affected
Affected versions · NVD (8)

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • microsoft sql 2016 azure connect feature pack13.0.7000.253 and later · before 13.0.7040.1
  • microsoft sql server 201613.0.6300.2 and later · before 13.0.6441.1
  • microsoft sql server 201714.0.1000.169 and later · before 14.0.2060.1
  • microsoft sql server 201714.0.3006.16 and later · before 14.0.3475.1
  • microsoft sql server 201915.0.2000.5 and later · before 15.0.2120.1
  • microsoft sql server 201915.0.4003.23 and later · before 15.0.4390.2
  • microsoft sql server 202216.0.1000.6 and later · before 16.0.1125.1
  • microsoft sql server 202216.0.4003.1 and later · before 16.0.4140.3

Same product

microsoft: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-37340Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2024-37339Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2024-37338Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    35Monitor

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-37335Sep 10, 2024 · Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    35Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2024-37337Sep 10, 2024 · Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Information Disclosure Vulnerability
    17Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2024-37342Sep 10, 2024 · Microsoft SQL Server Native Scoring Information Disclosure Vulnerability
    17Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-284 · Improper Access Control

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records