__Host-/__Secure- cookie bypass due to partial CVE-2022-31629 fix
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 37/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 38.1% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 98.5% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: PHP Group PHP 8.1.28, 8.2.18, 8.3.5; Azure Linux 3.0 ARM 8.3.14-1; Azure Linux 3.0 x64 8.3.14-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to PHP Group PHP 8.1.28, 8.2.18, 8.3.5; Azure Linux 3.0 ARM 8.3.14-1; Azure Linux 3.0 x64 8.3.14-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Due to an incomplete fix to CVE-2022-31629 https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c43m-486j-j32p , network and same-site attackers can set a standard insecure cookie in the victim's browser which is treated as a __Host- or __Secure- cookie by PHP applications.
- BDU:2024-03785
- ALSA-2024:10949
- ALSA-2024:10950
- ALSA-2024:10951
- ALSA-2024:10952
- DLA-3810-1
- DSA-5660-1
- DSA-5661-1
- RHSA-2024:10949
- RHSA-2024:10950
- RHSA-2024:10951
- RHSA-2024:10952
- RHSA-2025:7315
- RLSA-2024:10949
- RLSA-2024:10950
- RLSA-2024:10951
- RLSA-2024:10952
- SUSE-SU-2024:1444-1
- SUSE-SU-2024:1445-1
- SUSE-SU-2024:1446-1
- Published
- Apr 29, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 38.1% · 98th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-20
Report tools
Action score
37
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 11 / 30 · 38.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- proof of concept
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · php
- 6.5
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| php | archive tar | cpe:2.3:a:php:archive_tar |
Using php? Add it to your stack and be the first to know about CVEs like this one. (PHP)
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (php). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
PHP Group PHP
- 8.1.* and later · before 8.1.28affected · semver
- 8.2.* and later · before 8.2.18affected · semver
- 8.3.* and later · before 8.3.5affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | apcu-panel | before 5.1.23-1.module_el8.10.0+3796+30ed3ef7 | 5.1.23-1.module_el8.10.0+3796+30ed3ef7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | apcu-panel | before 5.1.18-1.module_el8.6.0+2750+78feabcb | 5.1.18-1.module_el8.6.0+2750+78feabcb |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip | before 1.7.3-1.module_el8.10.0+3796+30ed3ef7 | 1.7.3-1.module_el8.10.0+3796+30ed3ef7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip | before 1.6.1-1.module_el8.6.0+2750+78feabcb | 1.6.1-1.module_el8.6.0+2750+78feabcb |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip | before 1.7.3-1.module_el8.6.0+3061+6878dd1b | 1.7.3-1.module_el8.6.0+3061+6878dd1b |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip | before 1.6.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 | 1.6.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip | before 1.7.3-1.module_el8.6.0+2739+efabdb8f | 1.7.3-1.module_el8.6.0+2739+efabdb8f |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip | before 1.6.1-1.module_el8.6.0+3239+bedf0508 | 1.6.1-1.module_el8.6.0+3239+bedf0508 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip-devel | before 1.6.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 | 1.6.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip-devel | before 1.7.3-1.module_el8.6.0+3061+6878dd1b | 1.7.3-1.module_el8.6.0+3061+6878dd1b |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip-devel | before 1.6.1-1.module_el8.6.0+3239+bedf0508 | 1.6.1-1.module_el8.6.0+3239+bedf0508 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip-devel | before 1.7.3-1.module_el8.10.0+3796+30ed3ef7 | 1.7.3-1.module_el8.10.0+3796+30ed3ef7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip-tools | before 1.7.3-1.module_el8.10.0+3796+30ed3ef7 | 1.7.3-1.module_el8.10.0+3796+30ed3ef7 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip-tools | before 1.6.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 | 1.6.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip-tools | before 1.6.1-1.module_el8.6.0+3239+bedf0508 | 1.6.1-1.module_el8.6.0+3239+bedf0508 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip-tools | before 1.7.3-1.module_el8.6.0+2739+efabdb8f | 1.7.3-1.module_el8.6.0+2739+efabdb8f |
| AlmaLinux:8 | libzip-tools | before 1.6.1-1.module_el8.6.0+2750+78feabcb | 1.6.1-1.module_el8.6.0+2750+78feabcb |
| AlmaLinux:8 | php | before 7.4.33-2.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 | 7.4.33-2.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | php | before 8.2.25-1.module_el8.10.0+3936+14b35499 | 8.2.25-1.module_el8.10.0+3936+14b35499 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | php-bcmath | before 7.4.33-2.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 | 7.4.33-2.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | php-bcmath | before 8.2.25-1.module_el8.10.0+3936+14b35499 | 8.2.25-1.module_el8.10.0+3936+14b35499 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | php-cli | before 8.2.25-1.module_el8.10.0+3936+14b35499 | 8.2.25-1.module_el8.10.0+3936+14b35499 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | php-cli | before 7.4.33-2.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 | 7.4.33-2.module_el8.10.0+3935+28808425 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | php-common | before 8.2.25-1.module_el8.10.0+3936+14b35499 | 8.2.25-1.module_el8.10.0+3936+14b35499 |
+96
Same product
php group: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2006-3016Unspecified vulnerability in session.c in PHP before 5.1.3 has unknown impact and attack vectors, related to "certain characters in session 38Monitor
- CVE-2006-3018Unspecified vulnerability in the session extension functionality in PHP before 5.1.3 has unknown impact and attack vectors related to heap c31Monitor
- CVE-2026-91768IPv6 ACL bypass in FastCGI listen.allowed_clients due to partial address comparison (memcmp 12 bytes)26Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2006-7205May 23, 2007 · The array_fill function in ext/standard/array.c in PHP 4.4.2 and 5.1.2 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memo20Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-91767Sep 25, 2026 · Heap-buffer-overflow in php_openssl_matches_wildcard_name on crafted server cert wildcard CN26Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-92842Sep 25, 2026 · OOB read / info leak in convert.* stream filters when line-break-chars contains NUL23Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| PHP Group PHP | 8.1.28 | Vendor (CNA) |
| PHP Group PHP | 8.2.18 | Vendor (CNA) |
| PHP Group PHP | 8.3.5 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Azure Linux 3.0 ARM | 8.3.14-1 · php | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| Azure Linux 3.0 x64 | 8.3.14-1 · php | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| CBL Mariner 2.0 ARM | 8.1.28-1 · php | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| CBL Mariner 2.0 x64 | 8.1.28-1 · php | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| almalinux:apcu-panel | 5.1.23-1.module_el9.4.0+65+49ff6472 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php-bcmath | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php-cli | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php-common | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php-dba | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php-dbg | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php-devel | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php-embedded | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php-enchant | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php-ffi | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:php-fpm | 8.2.25-1.module_el9.5.0+132+adb0ae7a · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:php7.3 | 7.3.31-1~deb10u6 · Debian:10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:php7.4 | 7.4.33-1+deb11u5 · Debian:11 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:php8.2 | 8.2.18-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:apache2-mod_php7 | 7.4.33-150400.4.34.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:apache2-mod_php8 | 8.0.30-150400.4.40.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:php7 | 7.4.33-150400.4.34.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:php7-embed | 7.4.33-150400.4.34.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:php7-fastcgi | 7.4.33-150400.4.34.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:php7-fpm | 7.4.33-150400.4.34.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:php7-test | 7.4.33-150400.4.34.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:php8 | 8.0.30-150400.4.40.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
+36
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- Marco Squarcinareporter
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- A user must open a link or visit a page.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-20 · Improper Input ValidationCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment VariablesCAPEC-10likelihood: High · High
- Server Side Include (SSI) InjectionCAPEC-101likelihood: High · High
- Cross Zone ScriptingCAPEC-104likelihood: Medium · High
- Command Line Execution through SQL InjectionCAPEC-108likelihood: Low · Very High
- Object Relational Mapping InjectionCAPEC-109likelihood: Low · High
- SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter TamperingCAPEC-110likelihood: High · Very High
- Double EncodingCAPEC-120likelihood: Low · Medium
- Subverting Environment Variable ValuesCAPEC-13likelihood: High · Very High
ATT&CK techniques
- Obfuscated Files or InformationT1027
- Masquerading: Invalid Code SignatureT1036.001
- Steal Web Session CookieT1539
- Subvert Trust Controls: Code SigningT1553.002
- Impair Defenses:Impair Command History LoggingT1562.003
- Hijack Execution Flow:Dynamic Linker HijackingT1574.006
- Hijack Execution Flow:Path Interception by PATH Environment VariableT1574.007
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-wpj3-hf5j-x4v4
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/05/msg00005.html
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240510-0008/
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KJZK3X6B7FBE32FETDSMRLJXTFTHKWSY/
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZGWIK3HMBACERGB4TSBB2JUOMPYY2VKY/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.