Skip to content
Noroxi
CVE-2024-22201· NVD / CVE Program· CNA GitHub_M

Jetty connection leaking on idle timeout when TCP congested

Jetty is a Java based web server and servlet engine. An HTTP/2 SSL connection that is established and TCP congested will be leaked when it times out. An attacker can cause many connections to end up in this state, and the server may run out of file descriptors, eventually causing the server to stop accepting new connections from valid clients. The vulnerability is patched in 9.4.54, 10.0.20, 11.0.20, and 12.0.6.

HighCVSS 7.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Feb 26, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
1.4% · 72th percentile
Follow this CVE

Sign in to follow · You’ll be notified if a followed record enters KEV, gets an exploit or is updated.

Report tools

JSON

Action score

30

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 1.4%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
proof of concept
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
7.5
CNA · GitHub_M
7.5
agree

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

We use this product, ask for help

Affected systems

VendorProduct
eclipsejetty
debiandebian linux
netappactive iq unified manager
netappbluexp

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • debian debian linux10.0
  • eclipse jetty10.0.0 and later · before 10.0.20
  • eclipse jetty11.0.0 and later · before 11.0.20
  • eclipse jetty9.3.0 and later · before 9.4.54
  • eclipse jetty12.0.0 and later · before 12.0.6
  • netapp active iq unified managerall versions
  • netapp bluexpall versions

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • jetty jetty.project

    • >= 9.3.0, <= 9.4.53, >= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.19, >= 11.0.0, <= 11.0.19, >= 12.0.0, <= 12.0.5affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:10jetty9before 9.4.50-4+deb10u29.4.50-4+deb10u2
Debian:11jetty9before 9.4.50-4+deb11u29.4.50-4+deb11u2
Debian:12jetty9before 9.4.50-4+deb12u39.4.50-4+deb12u3
Debian:13jetty9before 9.4.54-19.4.54-1
Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty.http2:http2-commonfrom 10.0.0 · before 10.0.2010.0.20
Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty.http2:http2-commonfrom 11.0.0 · before 11.0.2011.0.20
Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty.http2:http2-commonfrom 9.3.0 · before 9.4.549.4.54
Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty.http2:jetty-http2-commonfrom 12.0.0 · before 12.0.612.0.6
Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty.http3:http3-commonfrom 10.0.8 · before 10.0.2010.0.20
Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty.http3:http3-commonfrom 11.0.8 · before 11.0.2011.0.20
Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty.http3:jetty-http3-commonfrom 12.0.0 · before 12.0.612.0.6
Red Hat:ocp_tools:4.12::el8jenkinsbefore 0:2.440.3.1716445200-3.el80:2.440.3.1716445200-3.el8
Red Hat:ocp_tools:4.12::el8jenkins-2-pluginsbefore 0:4.12.1716445211-1.el80:4.12.1716445211-1.el8
Red Hat:ocp_tools:4.13::el8jenkinsbefore 0:2.440.3.1716445150-3.el80:2.440.3.1716445150-3.el8
Red Hat:ocp_tools:4.13::el8jenkins-2-pluginsbefore 0:4.13.1716445207-1.el80:4.13.1716445207-1.el8
Red Hat:ocp_tools:4.14::el8jenkinsbefore 0:2.440.3.1716387933-3.el80:2.440.3.1716387933-3.el8
Red Hat:ocp_tools:4.14::el8jenkins-2-pluginsbefore 0:4.14.1716388016-1.el80:4.14.1716388016-1.el8
Red Hat:ocp_tools:4.15::el8jenkinsbefore 0:2.440.3.1718879390-3.el80:2.440.3.1718879390-3.el8
Red Hat:ocp_tools:4.15::el8jenkins-2-pluginsbefore 0:4.15.1718879538-1.el80:4.15.1718879538-1.el8
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP5jetty-minimalbefore 9.4.54-150200.3.25.19.4.54-150200.3.25.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP5jetty-minimalbefore 9.4.54-150200.3.25.19.4.54-150200.3.25.1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2015-2080The exception handling code in Eclipse Jetty before 9.2.9.v20150224 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information from process mem
    53Plan
  • CVE-2021-34429For Eclipse Jetty versions 9.4.37-9.4.42, 10.0.1-10.0.5 & 11.0.1-11.0.5, URIs can be crafted using some encoded characters to access the con
    51Plan
  • CVE-2021-28165In Eclipse Jetty 7.2.2 to 9.4.38, 10.0.0.alpha0 to 10.0.1, and 11.0.0.alpha0 to 11.0.1, CPU usage can reach 100% upon receiving a large inva
    46Plan
  • CVE-2021-28164In Eclipse Jetty 9.4.37.v20210219 to 9.4.38.v20210224, the default compliance mode allows requests with URIs that contain %2e or %2e%2e segm
    46Plan
  • CVE-2021-28169For Eclipse Jetty versions <= 9.4.40, <= 10.0.2, <= 11.0.2, it is possible for requests to the ConcatServlet with a doubly encoded path to a
    45Plan
  • CVE-2017-7658In Eclipse Jetty Server, versions 9.2.x and older, 9.3.x (all non HTTP/1.x configurations), and 9.4.x (all HTTP/1.x configurations), when pr
    45Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
jetty jetty.project9.4.54 · descriptionVendor (CNA)
debian:jetty99.4.50-4+deb12u3 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.eclipse.jetty.http2:http2-common10.0.20Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.eclipse.jetty.http2:http2-common11.0.20Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.eclipse.jetty.http2:http2-common9.4.54Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.eclipse.jetty.http2:jetty-http2-common12.0.6Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.eclipse.jetty.http3:http3-common10.0.20Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.eclipse.jetty.http3:http3-common11.0.20Package registry (OSV)
Maven:org.eclipse.jetty.http3:jetty-http3-common12.0.6Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:jetty-minimal9.4.54-150200.3.25.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
red hat:jenkins0:2.440.3.1716387933-3.el8 · Red Hat:ocp_tools:4.14::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:jenkins-2-plugins0:4.14.1716388016-1.el8 · Red Hat:ocp_tools:4.14::el8Package registry (OSV)
suse:jetty-minimal9.4.54-150200.3.25.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2024-9823231 days apartJetty DOS vulnerability on DosFilter
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2025-1948437 days apartEclipse Jetty HTTP clients can increase memory allocation
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2024-6762231 days apartJetty PushSessionCacheFilter can cause remote DoS attacks
    26Monitor
  • CVE-2024-8184231 days apartJetty ThreadLimitHandler.getRemote() vulnerable to remote DoS attacks
    26Monitor
  • CVE-2023-26048314 days apartOutOfMemoryError for large multipart without filename in Eclipse Jetty
    22Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

Code that parses nested structures sets no depth or size limit. A small input can turn into a disproportionate processing load.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
function expand(node) {  return node.children.map(expand);}

Fixed

ts
const MAX_DEPTH = 32;function expand(node, depth = 0) {  if (depth > MAX_DEPTH) throw new Error("too deep");  return node.children.map((c) => expand(c, depth + 1));}

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records