CVE-2024-0229: Xorg-x11-server: reattaching to different master device may lead to out-of-bounds memory access
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.2% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 68.7% of all records.
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver xorg-server 21.1.11.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver xorg-server 21.1.11 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
An out-of-bounds memory access flaw was found in the X.Org server. This issue can be triggered when a device frozen by a sync grab is reattached to a different master device. This issue may lead to an application crash, local privilege escalation (if the server runs with extended privileges), or remote code execution in SSH X11 forwarding environments.
- BDU:2024-00676
- ALSA-2024:0557
- ALSA-2024:0607
- ALSA-2024:2169
- ALSA-2024:2170
- ALSA-2024:2995
- ALSA-2024:2996
- DLA-3721-1
- DSA-5603-1
- openSUSE-SU-2024:13597-1
- openSUSE-SU-2024:13598-1
- RHSA-2024:0320
- RHSA-2024:0557
- RHSA-2024:0558
- RHSA-2024:0597
- RHSA-2024:0607
- RHSA-2024:0614
- RHSA-2024:0617
- RHSA-2024:0621
- RHSA-2024:0626
- Published
- Feb 9, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.2% · 68th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-787
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.2%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.8
- CNA · redhat
- 7.8
- agree
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| x.org | x server | cpe:2.3:a:x.org:x_server |
| x.org | xwayland | cpe:2.3:a:x.org:xwayland |
| fedoraproject | fedora | cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora |
| redhat | enterprise linux | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux |
| redhat | enterprise linux aus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_aus |
| redhat | enterprise linux eus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus |
| redhat | enterprise linux tus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_tus |
| redhat | enterprise linux update services for sap solutions | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- fedoraproject fedora39
- redhat enterprise linux7.0
- redhat enterprise linux8.0
- redhat enterprise linux9.0
- redhat enterprise linux aus8.2
- redhat enterprise linux aus8.4
- redhat enterprise linux eus8.6
- redhat enterprise linux eus8.8
- redhat enterprise linux eus9.0
- redhat enterprise linux eus9.2
- redhat enterprise linux tus8.2
- redhat enterprise linux tus8.4
- redhat enterprise linux update services for sap solutions8.2
- redhat enterprise linux update services for sap solutions8.4
- x.org x serverbefore 21.1.11
- x.org xwaylandbefore 23.2.4
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver xorg-server
- 21.1.0 and later · before 21.1.11affected · semver
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 Extended Lifecycle Support - EXTENSION
- 0:1.1.0-25.el6_10.13 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:1.8.0-31.el7_9 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- 0:1.13.1-2.el8_9.7 and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:1.20.11-22.el8 and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:21.1.3-15.el8 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support
- 0:1.9.0-15.el8_2.9 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service
- 0:1.9.0-15.el8_2.9 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- 0:1.9.0-15.el8_2.9 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
- 0:1.11.0-8.el8_4.8 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service
- 0:1.11.0-8.el8_4.8 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions
- 0:1.11.0-8.el8_4.8 and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support
- 0:1.12.0-6.el8_6.9 and laternot affected · rpm
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:8 | tigervnc | before 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 | 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | tigervnc-icons | before 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 | 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | tigervnc-license | before 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 | 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | tigervnc-selinux | before 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 | 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | tigervnc-server | before 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 | 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | tigervnc-server-minimal | before 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 | 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | tigervnc-server-module | before 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 | 1.13.1-2.el8_9.7.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xorg-x11-server-common | before 1.20.11-22.el8 | 1.20.11-22.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xorg-x11-server-devel | before 1.20.11-22.el8 | 1.20.11-22.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xorg-x11-server-source | before 1.20.11-22.el8 | 1.20.11-22.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xorg-x11-server-Xdmx | before 1.20.11-22.el8 | 1.20.11-22.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xorg-x11-server-Xephyr | before 1.20.11-22.el8 | 1.20.11-22.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xorg-x11-server-Xnest | before 1.20.11-22.el8 | 1.20.11-22.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xorg-x11-server-Xorg | before 1.20.11-22.el8 | 1.20.11-22.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xorg-x11-server-Xvfb | before 1.20.11-22.el8 | 1.20.11-22.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:8 | xorg-x11-server-Xwayland | before 21.1.3-15.el8 | 21.1.3-15.el8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | tigervnc | before 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | tigervnc-icons | before 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | tigervnc-license | before 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | tigervnc-selinux | before 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | tigervnc-server | before 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | tigervnc-server-minimal | before 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | tigervnc-server-module | before 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | xorg-x11-server-common | before 1.20.11-24.el9 | 1.20.11-24.el9 |
+96
Same product
x.org: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-6816Xorg-x11-server: heap buffer overflow in devicefocusevent and procxiquerypointer40Plan
- CVE-2018-14665A flaw was found in xorg-x11-server before 1.20.3.40Plan
- CVE-2007-6427The XInput extension in X.Org Xserver before 1.4.1 allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via requests related to byte38Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-0408Jan 18, 2024 · Xorg-x11-server: selinux unlabeled glx pbuffer22Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2024-0409Jan 18, 2024 · Xorg-x11-server: selinux context corruption31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-26594Feb 25, 2025 · X.org: xwayland: use-after-free of the root cursor31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xserver xorg-server | 21.1.11 | Vendor (CNA) |
| almalinux:tigervnc | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:tigervnc-icons | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:tigervnc-license | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:tigervnc-selinux | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:tigervnc-server | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:tigervnc-server-minimal | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:tigervnc-server-module | 1.13.1-3.el9_3.6.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:xorg-x11-server-Xdmx | 1.20.11-24.el9 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:xorg-x11-server-Xephyr | 1.20.11-24.el9 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:xorg-x11-server-Xnest | 1.20.11-24.el9 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:xorg-x11-server-Xorg | 1.20.11-24.el9 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:xorg-x11-server-Xvfb | 1.20.11-24.el9 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:xorg-server | 2:21.1.7-3+deb12u5 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:xwayland | 2:23.2.4-1 · Debian:13 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:xorg-x11-server | 21.1.4-150500.7.18.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:xwayland | 22.1.5-150500.7.14.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:tigervnc | 0:1.13.1-3.el9_3.6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server-common | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server-debuginfo | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server-devel | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server-source | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server-Xdmx | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server-Xephyr | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server-Xnest | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server-Xorg | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server-Xvfb | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:xorg-x11-server-Xwayland | 0:1.20.4-27.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| rocky linux:tigervnc | 0:1.13.1-2.el8_9.7 · Rocky Linux:8 | Package registry (OSV) |
+2
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2023-681622 days apartXorg-x11-server: heap buffer overflow in devicefocusevent and procxiquerypointer40Plan
- CVE-2022-46340422 days apartA vulnerability was found in X.Org.36Monitor
- CVE-2022-46341422 days apartA vulnerability was found in X.Org.36Monitor
- CVE-2024-040922 days apartXorg-x11-server: selinux context corruption31Monitor
- CVE-2023-5367107 days apartXorg-x11-server: out-of-bounds write in xichangedeviceproperty/rrchangeoutputproperty31Monitor
- CVE-2025-26596382 days apartXorg: xwayland: heap overflow in xkbwritekeysyms()31Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds WriteCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (19 more)Show less
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0557
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0558
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0597
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0607
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0614
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0617
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0621
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0626
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0629
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2169
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2170
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2995
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2996
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12751
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-0229
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2256690
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00016.html
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/5J4H7CH565ALSZZYKOJFYDA5KFLG6NUK/
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EJBMCWQ54R6ZL3MYU2D2JBW6JMZL7BQW/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.