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NVD / CVE Program· CNA mitre

CVE-2023-50917: MajorDoMo (aka Major Domestic Module) before 0662e5e allows command execution via thumb.php shell metacharacters.

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.1—Weaponized No fix recorded

Noroxi assessment

Priority: This week (action score 60/100)

  • A ready-made attack module is public (Metasploit, Nuclei); exploiting it takes no special expertise.
  • A ready-made attack tool exists and the flaw can be exploited over the network without an account, so priority is at least “This week”.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 36.8% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 98.5% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • No fixed version is recorded, but the references include a patch (commit or PR) link.

Don’t wait for the next maintenance window. See the fix and affected versions sections below.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

MajorDoMo (aka Major Domestic Module) before 0662e5e allows command execution via thumb.php shell metacharacters. NOTE: this is unrelated to the Majordomo mailing-list manager.

Published
Dec 15, 2023
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
36.8% · 98th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

60

This week

Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
11 / 30 · 36.8%
Ready-made attack tool
10 / 60 · floor: at least 60

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • Weaponized exploit exists
  • No fixed version yet

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2023-50917

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
mjdmmajordomo

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • mjdm majordomobefore 2023-11-15

Same product

mjdm: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-27180MajorDoMo Supply Chain Remote Code Execution via Update URL Poisoning
    60This week
  • CVE-2026-27175MajorDoMo Command Injection in rc/index.php via Race Condition
    60This week
  • CVE-2026-27174MajorDoMo Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Admin Console Eval
    60This week

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • Later →CVE-2026-27176Feb 18, 2026 · MajorDoMo Reflected Cross-Site Scripting in command.php
    20Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-27177Feb 18, 2026 · MajorDoMo Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Property Set Endpoint
    21Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-27178Feb 18, 2026 · MajorDoMo Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Method Parameters to Shoutbox
    21Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

Weaponized

A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.

Evidence

  • Metasploit module ×1
  • Nuclei detection template ×1
  • Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Metasploit moduleexploit/linux/http/majordomo_cmd_inject_cve_2023_50917MajorDoMo Command Injectionexploit2023-12-15
Nuclei detection templateNuclei template CVE-2023-50917 —
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:152023-10-29

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. First PoC-48 d
  2. Metasploit-1 d
  3. Published
  4. TodayNov 12, 2026+1063 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Not on record for this CVE: researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

References

All records