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NVD / CVE Program· CNA redhat

CVE-2023-4727: Ca: token authentication bypass vulnerability

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.66% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 51.6% of all records.
  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
  • Fixed version: www.keycloak.org/ keycloak 11.5.1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to www.keycloak.org/ keycloak 11.5.1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

A flaw was found in dogtag-pki and pki-core. The token authentication scheme can be bypassed with a LDAP injection. By passing the query string parameter sessionID=*, an attacker can authenticate with an existing session saved in the LDAP directory server, which may lead to escalation of privilege.

HighCVSS 7.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jun 11, 2024
Updated
Jun 26, 2026
EPSS
0.6% · 51th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

30

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.6%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
—
CNA · redhat
7.5
NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2023-4727

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

—

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Red Hat Red Hat Certificate System 10.4 EUS for RHEL-8

    • 8060020240529205458.07fb4edf and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6

    • all versionsunknown
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7

    • 0:10.5.18-32.el7_9 and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

    • 8100020240614102443.82f485b7 and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support

    • 8040020240329193548.17df0a3f and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service

    • 8040020240329193548.17df0a3f and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions

    • 8040020240329193548.17df0a3f and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support

    • 8060020240329182634.60523a7b and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service

    • 8060020240329182634.60523a7b and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions

    • 8060020240329182634.60523a7b and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support

    • 8080020240329143735.693a3987 and laternot affected · rpm
  • Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

    • 0:11.5.0-2.el9_4 and laternot affected · rpm

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:8idm-jssbefore 4.11.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a604.11.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a60
AlmaLinux:8idm-jss-javadocbefore 4.11.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a604.11.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a60
AlmaLinux:8idm-ldapjdkbefore 4.24.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a604.24.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a60
AlmaLinux:8idm-ldapjdk-javadocbefore 4.24.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a604.24.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a60
AlmaLinux:8idm-pki-acmebefore 10.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd810.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd8
AlmaLinux:8idm-pki-basebefore 10.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd810.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd8
AlmaLinux:8idm-pki-base-javabefore 10.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd810.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd8
AlmaLinux:8idm-pki-cabefore 10.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd810.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd8
AlmaLinux:8idm-pki-krabefore 10.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd810.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd8
AlmaLinux:8idm-pki-serverbefore 10.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd810.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd8
AlmaLinux:8idm-pki-symkeybefore 10.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd810.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd8
AlmaLinux:8idm-pki-toolsbefore 10.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd810.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd8
AlmaLinux:8idm-tomcatjssbefore 7.8.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a607.8.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a60
AlmaLinux:8python3-idm-pkibefore 10.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd810.15.1-1.module_el8.10.0+3868+cdab0fd8
AlmaLinux:8resteasybefore 3.0.26-7.module_el8.10.0+3808+9d4ab1fb3.0.26-7.module_el8.10.0+3808+9d4ab1fb
AlmaLinux:8resteasy-javadocbefore 3.0.26-7.module_el8.10.0+3808+9d4ab1fb3.0.26-7.module_el8.10.0+3808+9d4ab1fb
AlmaLinux:9idm-pki-acmebefore 11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.111.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9idm-pki-basebefore 11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.111.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9idm-pki-cabefore 11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.111.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9idm-pki-estbefore 11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.111.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9idm-pki-javabefore 11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.111.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9idm-pki-krabefore 11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.111.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9idm-pki-serverbefore 11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.111.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1
AlmaLinux:9idm-pki-toolsbefore 11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.111.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1

+96

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2026-18369Dogtag-pki: pki-core: redhat-pki: pki: acme http-01 validation ssrf via ip literal identifiers and unvalidated redirects
    23Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
www.keycloak.org/ keycloak11.5.1Vendor (CNA)
almalinux:idm-jss4.11.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a60 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:idm-jss-javadoc4.11.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a60 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:idm-ldapjdk4.24.0-1.module_el8.10.0+3801+17b19a60 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:idm-pki-acme11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:idm-pki-base11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:idm-pki-ca11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:idm-pki-est11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:idm-pki-java11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:idm-pki-kra11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:idm-pki-server11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:idm-pki-tools11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:python3-idm-pki11.5.0-2.el9_4.alma.1 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
red hat:idm-console-framework0:1.3.0-1.module+el8pki+14677+1ef79a68 · Red Hat:certificate_system_eus:10.4::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:idm-pki-acme0:11.3.0-2.el9_2 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:idm-pki-base0:11.3.0-2.el9_2 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:idm-pki-ca0:11.3.0-2.el9_2 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:idm-pki-est0:11.3.0-2.el9_2 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:idm-pki-java0:11.3.0-2.el9_2 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:idm-pki-kra0:11.3.0-2.el9_2 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:idm-pki-server0:11.3.0-2.el9_2 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:idm-pki-tools0:11.3.0-2.el9_2 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:jss0:4.9.10-1.module+el8pki+21949+4b2d0700 · Red Hat:certificate_system_eus:10.4::el8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:pki-core0:11.3.0-2.el9_2 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:python3-idm-pki0:11.3.0-2.el9_2 · Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.2::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
rocky linux:jss0:4.11.0-1.module+el8.10.0+1816+f1a7c8eb · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:ldapjdk0:4.24.0-1.module+el8.10.0+1816+f1a7c8eb · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:pki-core0:11.5.0-2.el9_4 · Rocky Linux:9Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:resteasy0:3.0.26-7.module+el8.10.0+1767+f923f786 · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:tomcatjss0:7.8.0-1.module+el8.10.0+1816+f1a7c8eb · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Adjacent
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-secondary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records