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CVE-2023-45232· NVD / CVE Program· CNA TianoCore

Infinite loop in EDK II Network Package

EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an infinite loop vulnerability when parsing unknown options in the Destination Options header of IPv6. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorized access and potentially lead to a loss of Availability.

HighCVSS 7.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jan 16, 2024
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
2.1% · 81th percentile
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Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
1 / 30 · 2.1%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
7.5
CNA · TianoCore
7.5
agree

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Affected systems

VendorProduct
tianocoreedk2

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • tianocore edk2up to 202311 inclusive

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (TianoCore). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • TianoCore edk2

    • edk2-stable202308affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:8edk2-aarch64before 20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_1020220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8edk2-ovmfbefore 20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_1020220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10
AlmaLinux:9edk2-aarch64before 20231122-6.el920231122-6.el9
AlmaLinux:9edk2-ovmfbefore 20231122-6.el920231122-6.el9
AlmaLinux:9edk2-toolsbefore 20231122-6.el920231122-6.el9
AlmaLinux:9edk2-tools-docbefore 20231122-6.el920231122-6.el9
Debian:11edk2before 2020.11-2+deb11u32020.11-2+deb11u3
Debian:12edk2before 2022.11-6+deb12u12022.11-6+deb12u1
Debian:13edk2before 2023.11-62023.11-6
openSUSE:Tumbleweedovmfbefore 202402-1.1202402-1.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamedk2before 0:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_100:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamedk2-aarch64before 0:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_100:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamedk2-ovmfbefore 0:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_100:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamedk2before 0:20231122-6.el90:20231122-6.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamedk2-aarch64before 0:20231122-6.el90:20231122-6.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamedk2-ovmfbefore 0:20231122-6.el90:20231122-6.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crbedk2-debugsourcebefore 0:20231122-6.el90:20231122-6.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crbedk2-toolsbefore 0:20231122-6.el90:20231122-6.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crbedk2-tools-debuginfobefore 0:20231122-6.el90:20231122-6.el9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crbedk2-tools-docbefore 0:20231122-6.el90:20231122-6.el9
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstreamedk2before 0:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-4.el8_8.60:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-4.el8_8.6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstreamedk2-aarch64before 0:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-4.el8_8.60:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-4.el8_8.6
Red Hat:rhel_eus:8.8::appstreamedk2-ovmfbefore 0:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-4.el8_8.60:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-4.el8_8.6
Rocky Linux:8edk2before 0:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_100:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10

+7

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2021-38578Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2023-45235Buffer Overflow in EDK II Network Package
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2023-45234Buffer Overflow in EDK II Network Package
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2023-45230Buffer Overflow in EDK II Network Package
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2025-2296Un-verified kernel bypass Secure Boot mechanism in direct boot mode
    33Monitor
  • CVE-2021-38575NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe has remotely exploitable buffer overflows.
    33Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
almalinux:edk2-aarch6420231122-6.el9 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:edk2-ovmf20231122-6.el9 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:edk2-tools20231122-6.el9 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:edk2-tools-doc20231122-6.el9 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
debian:edk22022.11-6+deb12u1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:ovmf202308-150600.5.9.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:edk20:20231122-6.el9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:edk2-aarch640:20231122-6.el9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:edk2-debugsource0:20231122-6.el9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crbPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:edk2-ovmf0:20231122-6.el9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:edk2-tools0:20231122-6.el9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crbPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:edk2-tools-debuginfo0:20231122-6.el9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crbPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:edk2-tools-doc0:20231122-6.el9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crbPackage registry (OSV)
rocky linux:edk20:20231122-6.el9 · Rocky Linux:9Package registry (OSV)
suse:ovmf202208-150500.6.6.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5Package registry (OSV)
suse:ovmf202308-150600.5.9.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2023-452330 days apartInfinite loop in EDK II Network Package
    31Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records