CVE-2023-4503: Eap-galleon: custom provisioning creates unsecured http-invoker
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.72% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 53.8% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: eap7-activemq-artemis (Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7) 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap; eap7-activemq-artemis-cli (Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7) 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap; eap7-activemq-artemis-commons (Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7) 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to eap7-activemq-artemis (Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7) 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap; eap7-activemq-artemis-cli (Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7) 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap; eap7-activemq-artemis-commons (Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7) 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
An improper initialization vulnerability was found in Galleon. When using Galleon to provision custom EAP or EAP-XP servers, the servers are created unsecured. This issue could allow an attacker to access remote HTTP services available from the server.
- Published
- Feb 6, 2024
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.7% · 53th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-665
Report tools
Action score
30
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.7%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.5
- CNA · redhat
- 6.8
- 0.7 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| redhat | jboss enterprise application platform | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform |
| redhat | jboss enterprise application platform expansion pack | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_expansion_pack |
| redhat | enterprise linux | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- redhat jboss enterprise application platformall versions
- redhat jboss enterprise application platform7.4
- redhat jboss enterprise application platform expansion packall versions
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Red Hat EAP 7.4.14
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for RHEL 8
- 0:2.2.28-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el8eap and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:7.4.14-5.GA_redhat_00002.1.el8eap and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for RHEL 9
- 0:2.2.28-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el9eap and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:7.4.14-5.GA_redhat_00002.1.el9eap and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 on RHEL 7
- 0:2.2.28-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eap and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:7.4.14-5.GA_redhat_00002.1.el7eap and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack
- all versionsaffected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-cli | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-commons | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-core-client | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-dto | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-hornetq-protocol | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-hqclient-protocol | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-jdbc-store | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-jms-client | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-jms-server | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-journal | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-ra | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-selector | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-server | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-service-extensions | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-tools | before 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-apache-sshd | before 0:2.9.3-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 0:2.9.3-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-avro | before 0:1.11.3-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 0:1.11.3-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-guava | before 0:32.1.1-2.jre_redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 0:32.1.1-2.jre_redhat_00001.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-guava-libraries | before 0:32.1.1-2.jre_redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 0:32.1.1-2.jre_redhat_00001.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-hal-console | before 0:3.3.20-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 0:3.3.20-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-hibernate | before 0:5.3.32-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 0:5.3.32-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-hibernate-core | before 0:5.3.32-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 0:5.3.32-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | eap7-hibernate-entitymanager | before 0:5.3.32-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap | 0:5.3.32-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap |
+96
Same product
redhat: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2017-12149In Jboss Application Server as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Application Platform 5.2, it was found that the doFilter method in the ReadOnKEV96Now
- CVE-2010-1871JBoss Seam 2 (jboss-seam2), as used in JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 4.3.0 for Red Hat Linux, does not properly sanitize inputs for KEV90Now
- CVE-2010-1428The Web Console (aka web-console) in JBossAs in Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (aka JBoss EAP or JBEAP) 4.2 before 4.2.0.CP09KEV76This week
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-5379Dec 12, 2023 · Undertow: ajp request closes connection exceeding maxrequestsize30Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-3171Dec 27, 2023 · Eap-7: heap exhaustion via deserialization30Monitor
- Later →CVE-2025-23367Jan 30, 2025 · Org.wildfly.core:wildfly-server: wildfly improper rbac permission26Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| red hat:eap7-activemq-artemis | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-activemq-artemis-cli | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-activemq-artemis-commons | 0:2.16.0-17.redhat_00051.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-guava | 0:32.1.1-2.jre_redhat_00001.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-guava-libraries | 0:32.1.1-2.jre_redhat_00001.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-jboss-xnio-base | 0:3.8.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-undertow | 0:2.2.28-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-wildfly | 0:7.4.14-5.GA_redhat_00002.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-wildfly-java-jdk11 | 0:7.4.14-5.GA_redhat_00002.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-wildfly-java-jdk8 | 0:7.4.14-5.GA_redhat_00002.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-wildfly-javadocs | 0:7.4.14-5.GA_redhat_00002.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-wildfly-modules | 0:7.4.14-5.GA_redhat_00002.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-665 · Improper InitializationCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.