CVE-2023-21628: Buffer Copy Without Checking Size of Input (`Classic Buffer Overflow`) in WLAN HAL
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.11% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
Low priority for now. Update when a fix is released; follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Memory corruption in WLAN HAL while processing WMI-UTF command or FTM TLV1 command.
- Published
- Jun 6, 2023
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 1th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-119
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.8
- CNA · qualcomm
- 8.4
- 0.6 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens
Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| qualcomm | apq8017 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:apq8017_firmware |
| qualcomm | apq8017 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:apq8017 |
| qualcomm | apq8064au firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:apq8064au_firmware |
| qualcomm | apq8064au | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:apq8064au |
| qualcomm | apq8076 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:apq8076_firmware |
| qualcomm | apq8076 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:apq8076 |
| qualcomm | apq8092 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:apq8092_firmware |
| qualcomm | apq8092 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:apq8092 |
| qualcomm | apq8094 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:apq8094_firmware |
| qualcomm | apq8094 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:apq8094 |
| qualcomm | aqt1000 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:qualcomm:aqt1000_firmware |
| qualcomm | aqt1000 | cpe:2.3:h:qualcomm:aqt1000 |
and 188 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- qualcomm apq8017 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm apq8064au firmwareall versions
- qualcomm apq8076 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm apq8092 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm apq8094 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm aqt1000 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm ar8031 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm ar8035 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm ar9380 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm csr8811 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm csra6620 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm csra6640 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm csrb31024 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm home hub 100 platform firmwareall versions
- qualcomm immersive home 214 platform firmwareall versions
- qualcomm immersive home 216 platform firmwareall versions
- qualcomm immersive home 316 platform firmwareall versions
- qualcomm immersive home 318 platform firmwareall versions
- qualcomm ipq4018 firmwareall versions
- qualcomm ipq4019 firmwareall versions
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (qualcomm). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Qualcomm, Inc. Snapdragon
- APQ8017, APQ8064AU, APQ8076, APQ8092, APQ8094, AQT1000, AR8031, AR8035, AR9380, CSR8811, CSRA6620, CSRA6640 … (+28)affected
Same product
qualcomm: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2025-21483Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer in Data Network Stack & Connectivity39Monitor
- CVE-2022-25686Memory corruption in video module due to buffer overflow while processing WAV file in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdragon Compute, Snapdragon Connec39Monitor
- CVE-2022-25657Memory corruption due to buffer overflow occurs while processing invalid MKV clip which has invalid seek header in Snapdragon Auto, Snapdrag39Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-33290Jan 9, 2023 · Null pointer dereference in Bluetooth HOST30Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-33299Jan 9, 2023 · Null pointer dereference in Bluetooth HOST30Monitor
- Later →CVE-2023-24850Oct 3, 2023 · Improper Validation of Array Index in HLOS31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-119 · Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory BufferCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment VariablesCAPEC-10likelihood: High · High
- Overflow BuffersCAPEC-100likelihood: High · Very High
- Buffer ManipulationCAPEC-123likelihood: High · Very High
- Client-side Injection-induced Buffer OverflowCAPEC-14likelihood: Medium · High
- Filter Failure through Buffer OverflowCAPEC-24likelihood: High · High
- MIME ConversionCAPEC-42likelihood: High · High
- Overflow Binary Resource FileCAPEC-44likelihood: High · Very High
- Buffer Overflow via Symbolic LinksCAPEC-45likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.