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Noroxi
NVD / CVE Program· CNA AMD

CVE-2023-20563: Insufficient protections in System Management Mode (SMM) code may allow an attacker to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.20% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.

Low priority for now. Update when a fix is released; follow the vendor's advisory.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Insufficient protections in System Management Mode (SMM) code may allow an attacker to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit No fix recorded
Published
Nov 14, 2023
Updated
Jun 17, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 10th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

31

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • No fixed version yet

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2023-20563

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
amdryzen 3 5100 firmware
amdryzen 3 5100
amdryzen 3 5300g firmware
amdryzen 3 5300g
amdryzen 3 5300ge firmware
amdryzen 3 5300ge
amdryzen 5 5500 firmware
amdryzen 5 5500
amdryzen 5 5600g firmware
amdryzen 5 5600g
amdryzen 5 5600ge firmware
amdryzen 5 5600ge

and 130 more

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • amd ryzen 3 5100 firmwarebefore comboam4v2_1.2.0.b
  • amd ryzen 3 5125c firmwarebefore cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.f
  • amd ryzen 3 5300g firmwarebefore comboam4v2_1.2.0.b
  • amd ryzen 3 5300ge firmwarebefore comboam4v2_1.2.0.b
  • amd ryzen 3 5400u firmwarebefore cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.f
  • amd ryzen 3 5425u firmwarebefore cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.f
  • amd ryzen 3 7335u firmwarebefore rembrandtpi-fp7_1.0.0.9
  • amd ryzen 3 pro 7330u firmwarebefore cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.f
  • amd ryzen 3 pro 7440u firmwarebefore phoenixpi-fp8-fp7_pi_1.0.0.1g
  • amd ryzen 5 5500 firmwarebefore comboam4v2_1.2.0.b
  • amd ryzen 5 5500h firmwarebefore cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.f
  • amd ryzen 5 5560u firmwarebefore cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.f
  • amd ryzen 5 5600g firmwarebefore comboam4v2_1.2.0.b
  • amd ryzen 5 5600ge firmwarebefore comboam4v2_1.2.0.b
  • amd ryzen 5 5600h firmwarebefore cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.f
  • amd ryzen 5 5600hs firmwarebefore cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.f
  • amd ryzen 5 5600u firmwarebefore cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.f
  • amd ryzen 5 5625u firmwarebefore cezannepi-fp6_1.0.0.f
  • amd ryzen 5 6600h firmwarebefore rembrandtpi-fp7_1.0.0.9
  • amd ryzen 5 6600hs firmwarebefore rembrandtpi-fp7_1.0.0.9

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (AMD). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded 5000

    • variousaffected
  • AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded R1000

    • variousaffected
  • AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded R2000

    • variousaffected
  • AMD AMD Ryzen™ Embedded V3000

    • variousaffected
  • AMD AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics “Barcelo”

    • variousaffected
  • AMD AMD Ryzen™ 6000 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics "Rembrandt"

    • variousaffected
  • AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7030 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics “Barcelo-R”

    • variousaffected
  • AMD AMD Ryzen™ 7035 Series Processors with Radeon™ Graphics “Rembrandt-R”

    • variousaffected
  • AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Desktop Processor with Radeon™ Graphics “Cezanne”

    • variousaffected
  • AMD Ryzen™ 5000 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics “Cezanne”

    • variousaffected
  • AMD Ryzen™ 7000 Series Desktop Processors “Raphael” XD3

    • variousaffected
  • AMD Ryzen™ 7040 Series Mobile Processors with Radeon™ Graphics “Phoenix” FP7/FP7r2/FP8

    • variousaffected

Same product

amd: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2023-20571A race condition in System Management Mode (SMM) code may allow an attacker using a compromised user space to leverage CVE-2018-8897 potenti
    32Monitor
  • CVE-2023-20565Insufficient protections in System Management Mode (SMM) code may allow an attacker to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local
    31Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

  • CVE-2023-205650 days apartInsufficient protections in System Management Mode (SMM) code may allow an attacker to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local
    31Monitor

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

To simplify setup, a service account is granted broad, cluster-wide permissions. The principle of least privilege is skipped during installation.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

yaml
kind: ClusterRolerules:  - apiGroups: ["*"]    resources: ["*"]    verbs: ["*"]

Fixed

yaml
kind: Rolemetadata:  namespace: lodos-systemrules:  - apiGroups: ["apps"]    resources: ["deployments"]    verbs: ["get", "list", "update"]

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

References

Show all references (1 more)

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records