CVE-2023-1108: Undertow: infinite loop in sslconduit during close
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.7% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 77.9% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: undertow (Debian:14) 2.3.8-2; io.undertow:undertow-core (Maven) 2.3.5.Final, 2.2.24.Final; eap7-activemq-artemis (Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7) 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to undertow (Debian:14) 2.3.8-2; io.undertow:undertow-core (Maven) 2.3.5.Final, 2.2.24.Final; eap7-activemq-artemis (Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7) 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A flaw was found in undertow. This issue makes achieving a denial of service possible due to an unexpected handshake status updated in SslConduit, where the loop never terminates.
- Published
- Sep 14, 2023
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.7% · 77th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-835
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 1.7%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.5
- CNA · redhat
- 7.5
- agree
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| redhat | build of quarkus | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:build_of_quarkus |
| redhat | decision manager | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:decision_manager |
| redhat | fuse | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:fuse |
| redhat | integration camel k | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:integration_camel_k |
| redhat | integration service registry | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:integration_service_registry |
| redhat | jboss enterprise application platform | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform |
| redhat | jboss enterprise application platform expansion pack | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_expansion_pack |
| redhat | openshift application runtimes | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openshift_application_runtimes |
| redhat | openstack platform | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openstack_platform |
| redhat | process automation | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:process_automation |
| redhat | single sign-on | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:single_sign-on |
| redhat | undertow | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:undertow |
and 5 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- netapp oncommand workflow automationall versions
- redhat build of quarkusall versions
- redhat decision manager7.0
- redhat fuse1.0.0
- redhat integration camel kall versions
- redhat integration service registryall versions
- redhat jboss enterprise application platformall versions
- redhat jboss enterprise application platform7.4
- redhat jboss enterprise application platform expansion packall versions
- redhat openshift application runtimesall versions
- redhat openshift container platform4.11
- redhat openshift container platform4.12
- redhat openshift container platform for linuxone4.10
- redhat openshift container platform for linuxone4.9
- redhat openshift container platform for power4.10
- redhat openshift container platform for power4.9
- redhat openstack platform13.0
- redhat process automation7.0
- redhat single sign-onall versions
- redhat single sign-on7.6
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
github.com/undertow-io/undertow io.undertow:undertow-core
- 2.3.5, 2.2.24not affected
Red Hat EAP 7.4.10 release
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat build of Quarkus
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Data Grid 8
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Fuse 7.12
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Integration Camel K
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Integration Camel Quarkus
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat Integration Service Registry
- all versionsaffected
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Data Grid 7
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.0
- all versionsunknown
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for RHEL 8
- 0:2.2.22-1.SP3_redhat_00002.1.el8eap and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:7.4.9-6.GA_redhat_00004.1.el8eap and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:2.2.23-1.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el8eap and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:2.0.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el8eap and laternot affected · rpm
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for RHEL 9
- 0:2.2.22-1.SP3_redhat_00002.1.el9eap and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:7.4.9-6.GA_redhat_00004.1.el9eap and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:2.2.23-1.SP2_redhat_00001.1.el9eap and laternot affected · rpm
- 0:2.0.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el9eap and laternot affected · rpm
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:14 | undertow | before 2.3.8-2 | 2.3.8-2 |
| Maven | io.undertow:undertow-core | from 2.3.0 · before 2.3.5.Final | 2.3.5.Final |
| Maven | io.undertow:undertow-core | before 2.2.24.Final | 2.2.24.Final |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-cli | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-commons | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-core-client | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-dto | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-hornetq-protocol | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-hqclient-protocol | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-jdbc-store | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-jms-client | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-jms-server | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-journal | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-native | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-ra | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-selector | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-server | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-activemq-artemis-service-extensions | before 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-artemis-native | before 1:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 1:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-artemis-native-debuginfo | before 1:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 1:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-artemis-native-wildfly | before 1:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 1:1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-jboss-xnio-base | before 0:3.5.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 | 0:3.5.11-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform_eus:7.1::el7 | eap7-jsoup | before 0:1.14.2-1.redhat_00002.1.ep7.el7 | 0:1.14.2-1.redhat_00002.1.ep7.el7 |
+96
Same product
redhat: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-2974Quarkus-core: tls protocol configured with quarkus.http.ssl.protocols is not enforced, client can enforce weaker supported tls protocol32Monitor
- CVE-2022-4492The undertow client is not checking the server identity presented by the server certificate in https connections.30Monitor
- CVE-2022-1259A flaw was found in Undertow.30Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2021-3914Aug 25, 2022 · It was found that the smallrye health metrics UI component did not properly sanitize some user inputs.24Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2023-1664May 26, 2023 · A flaw was found in Keycloak.26Monitor
- Later →CVE-2023-6393Dec 6, 2023 · Quarkus: potential invalid reuse of context when @cacheresult on a uni is used21Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:undertow | 2.3.8-2 · Debian:14 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:io.undertow:undertow-core | 2.2.24.Final | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:io.undertow:undertow-core | 2.3.5.Final | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-activemq-artemis-native | 1:1.0.2-3.redhat_00004.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-apache-mime4j | 0:0.8.9-1.redhat_00001.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-artemis-native | 1:1.0.2-4.redhat_00004.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-artemis-native-debuginfo | 1:1.0.2-4.redhat_00004.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-snakeyaml | 0:1.33.0-2.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-undertow | 0:2.2.22-1.SP3_redhat_00002.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-undertow-jastow | 0:2.0.14-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-wildfly | 0:7.4.9-6.GA_redhat_00004.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-wildfly-java-jdk11 | 0:7.4.9-6.GA_redhat_00004.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-wildfly-java-jdk8 | 0:7.4.9-6.GA_redhat_00004.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-wildfly-javadocs | 0:7.4.9-6.GA_redhat_00004.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:eap7-wildfly-modules | 0:7.4.9-6.GA_redhat_00004.1.el7eap · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-835 · Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (17 more)Show less
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1185
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1512
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1513
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1514
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:1516
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:2135
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:3883
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:3884
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:3885
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:3888
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:3892
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:3954
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:4612
- access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-1108
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2174246
- github.com/advisories/GHSA-m4mm-pg93-fv78
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231020-0002/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.