CVE-2022-36109: Moby vulnerability relating to supplementary group permissions
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 25/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 64.5% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: docker (Alpine:v3.16) 20.10.18-r0; docker.io (Debian:12) 20.10.19+dfsg1-1; github.com/containerd/containerd (Go) 1.6.18, 1.5.18.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to docker (Alpine:v3.16) 20.10.18-r0; docker.io (Debian:12) 20.10.19+dfsg1-1; github.com/containerd/containerd (Go) 1.6.18, 1.5.18 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Moby is an open-source project created by Docker to enable software containerization. A bug was found in Moby (Docker Engine) where supplementary groups are not set up properly. If an attacker has direct access to a container and manipulates their supplementary group access, they may be able to use supplementary group access to bypass primary group restrictions in some cases, potentially gaining access to sensitive information or gaining the ability to execute code in that container. This bug is fixed in Moby (Docker Engine) 20.10.18. Running containers should be stopped and restarted for the permissions to be fixed. For users unable to upgrade, this problem can be worked around by not using the `"USER $USERNAME"` Dockerfile instruction. Instead by calling `ENTRYPOINT ["su", "-", "user"]` the supplementary groups will be set up properly.
- Published
- Sep 9, 2022
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.0% · 64th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-863
Report tools
Action score
25
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 25 / 40 · 6.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.0%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 6.3
- CNA · GitHub_M
- 5.3
- 1.0 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| mobyproject | moby | cpe:2.3:a:mobyproject:moby |
| fedoraproject | fedora | cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora |
Using moby? Add it to your stack and be the first to know about CVEs like this one. (Docker)
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- fedoraproject fedora36
- fedoraproject fedora37
- mobyproject mobybefore 20.10.18
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
moby moby
- < 20.10.18affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.16 | docker | before 20.10.18-r0 | 20.10.18-r0 |
| Debian:12 | docker.io | before 20.10.19+dfsg1-1 | 20.10.19+dfsg1-1 |
| Go | github.com/containerd/containerd | from 1.6.0 · before 1.6.18 | 1.6.18 |
| Go | github.com/containerd/containerd | before 1.5.18 | 1.5.18 |
| Go | github.com/containers/buildah | before 1.27.1 | 1.27.1 |
| Go | github.com/docker/docker | before 20.10.18 | 20.10.18 |
| Go | github.com/docker/docker | before 20.10.18+incompatible | 20.10.18+incompatible |
| openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.3 | docker | before 20.10.23_ce-150000.175.1 | 20.10.23_ce-150000.175.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | docker | before 20.10.23_ce-2.1 | 20.10.23_ce-2.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | docker | before 20.10.23_ce-150000.175.1 | 20.10.23_ce-150000.175.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Containers 12 | docker | before 20.10.23_ce-98.89.1 | 20.10.23_ce-98.89.1 |
Same product
mobyproject: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-28840moby/moby's dockerd daemon encrypted overlay network may be unauthenticated35Monitor
- CVE-2024-36623moby through v25.0.3 has a Race Condition vulnerability in the streamformatter package which can be used to trigger multiple concurrent writ32Monitor
- CVE-2024-24557Moby classic builder cache poisoning31Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2021-41091Oct 4, 2021 · Insufficiently restricted permissions on data directory in Docker Engine26Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-24769Mar 24, 2022 · Default inheritable capabilities for linux container should be empty23Monitor
- Later →CVE-2023-28841Apr 4, 2023 · moby/moby's dockerd daemon encrypted overlay network traffic may be unencrypted27Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| alpine:docker | 20.10.18-r0 · Alpine:v3.16 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:docker.io | 20.10.19+dfsg1-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Go:github.com/containerd/containerd | 1.5.18 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Go:github.com/containerd/containerd | 1.6.18 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Go:github.com/containers/buildah | 1.27.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Go:github.com/docker/docker | 20.10.18 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Go:github.com/docker/docker | 20.10.18+incompatible | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:docker | 20.10.23_ce-150000.175.1 · openSUSE:Leap Micro 5.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:docker | 20.10.23_ce-150000.175.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- low · data can be read
- Integrity
- low · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- low · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- Low
- Integrity impact
- Low
- Availability impact
- Low
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-863 · Incorrect AuthorizationCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- github.com/moby/moby/releases/tag/v20.10.18
- github.com/moby/moby/security/advisories/GHSA-rc4r-wh2q-q6c4
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/O7JL2QA3RB732MLJ3RMUXB3IB7AA22YU
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RQQ4E3JBXVR3VK5FIZVJ3QS2TAOOXXTQ
- www.benthamsgaze.org/2022/08/22/vulnerability-in-linux-containers-investigation-and-mitigation
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/O7JL2QA3RB732MLJ3RMUXB3IB7AA22YU/
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RQQ4E3JBXVR3VK5FIZVJ3QS2TAOOXXTQ/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.