CVE-2022-25176: Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2648.va9433432b33c and earlier follows symbolic links to locations outside of the checkout directory for the
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 27/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.7% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 77.8% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps (Maven) 2.94.1, 2648.2651.v230593e03e9f, 2.92.1; jenkins (Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7) 0:2.319.3.1650348949-1.el7; jenkins-2-plugins (Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7) 0:3.11.1650371376-1.el7.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps (Maven) 2.94.1, 2648.2651.v230593e03e9f, 2.92.1; jenkins (Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7) 0:2.319.3.1650348949-1.el7; jenkins-2-plugins (Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7) 0:3.11.1650371376-1.el7 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2648.va9433432b33c and earlier follows symbolic links to locations outside of the checkout directory for the configured SCM when reading the script file (typically Jenkinsfile) for Pipelines, allowing attackers able to configure Pipelines to read arbitrary files on the Jenkins controller file system.
- Published
- Feb 15, 2022
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.7% · 77th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-59
Report tools
Action score
27
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 26 / 40 · 6.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 1.7%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| jenkins | pipeline\ | cpe:2.3:a:jenkins:pipeline\ |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- jenkins pipeline: groovyup to 2648.va9433432b33c inclusive
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (jenkins). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Jenkins project Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin
- 2.94.1, 2.92.1not affected
- unspecified and later · up to and including 2648.va9433432b33caffected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps | from 2.93 · before 2.94.1 | 2.94.1 |
| Maven | org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps | from 2.95 · before 2648.2651.v230593e03e9f | 2648.2651.v230593e03e9f |
| Maven | org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps | before 2.92.1 | 2.92.1 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | jenkins | before 0:2.319.3.1650348949-1.el7 | 0:2.319.3.1650348949-1.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | jenkins-2-plugins | before 0:3.11.1650371376-1.el7 | 0:3.11.1650371376-1.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.10::el8 | jenkins-2-plugins | before 0:4.10.1647505461-1.el8 | 0:4.10.1647505461-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el7 | haproxy | before 0:2.0.16-3.el7 | 0:2.0.16-3.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el7 | haproxy-debuginfo | before 0:2.0.16-3.el7 | 0:2.0.16-3.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el7 | haproxy20 | before 0:2.0.16-3.el7 | 0:2.0.16-3.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el8 | haproxy | before 0:2.0.16-5.el8 | 0:2.0.16-5.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el8 | haproxy-debugsource | before 0:2.0.16-5.el8 | 0:2.0.16-5.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el8 | haproxy20 | before 0:2.0.16-5.el8 | 0:2.0.16-5.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el8 | haproxy20-debuginfo | before 0:2.0.16-5.el8 | 0:2.0.16-5.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el8 | jenkins-2-plugins | before 0:4.6.1650364520-1.el8 | 0:4.6.1650364520-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.7::el8 | jenkins-2-plugins | before 0:4.7.1648800585-1.el8 | 0:4.7.1648800585-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.8::el7 | cri-o | before 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el7 | 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.8::el7 | cri-o-debuginfo | before 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el7 | 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el7 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.8::el8 | cri-o | before 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el8 | 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.8::el8 | cri-o-debuginfo | before 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el8 | 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.8::el8 | cri-o-debugsource | before 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el8 | 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.8::el8 | jenkins-2-plugins | before 0:4.8.1646993358-1.el8 | 0:4.8.1646993358-1.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.9::el8 | haproxy | before 0:2.2.15-4.el8 | 0:2.2.15-4.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.9::el8 | haproxy-debugsource | before 0:2.2.15-4.el8 | 0:2.2.15-4.el8 |
| Red Hat:openshift:4.9::el8 | haproxy22 | before 0:2.2.15-4.el8 | 0:2.2.15-4.el8 |
+2
Same product
jenkins: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2019-1003030A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2.63 and earlier in pom.xml, src/main/java/org/jenkinsci/plugins/woKEV98Now
- CVE-2019-1003001A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Pipeline: Groovy Plugin 2.61 and earlier in src/main/java/org/jenkinsci/plugins/workflow/cps/CpsFlo61This week
- CVE-2019-1003002A sandbox bypass vulnerability exists in Pipeline: Declarative Plugin 1.3.3 and earlier in pipeline-model-definition/src/main/groovy/org/jen59Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-25174Feb 15, 2022 · Jenkins Pipeline: Shared Groovy Libraries Plugin 552.vd9cc05b8a2e1 and earlier uses the same checkout directories for distinct SCMs for Pipe35Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-25175Feb 15, 2022 · Jenkins Pipeline: Multibranch Plugin 706.vd43c65dec013 and earlier uses the same checkout directories for distinct SCMs for the readTrusted 35Monitor
- Later →CVE-2022-25177Feb 15, 2022 · Jenkins Pipeline: Shared Groovy Libraries Plugin 552.vd9cc05b8a2e1 and earlier follows symbolic links to locations outside of the expected P27Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Maven:org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps | 2.92.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps | 2.94.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.jenkins-ci.plugins.workflow:workflow-cps | 2648.2651.v230593e03e9f | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cri-o | 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:4.8::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cri-o-debuginfo | 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:4.8::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cri-o-debugsource | 0:1.21.5-3.rhaos4.8.gitaf64931.el8 · Red Hat:openshift:4.8::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:haproxy | 0:2.2.15-4.el8 · Red Hat:openshift:4.9::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:haproxy-debuginfo | 0:2.0.16-3.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:haproxy-debugsource | 0:2.2.15-4.el8 · Red Hat:openshift:4.9::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:haproxy20 | 0:2.0.16-3.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:haproxy20-debuginfo | 0:2.0.16-5.el8 · Red Hat:openshift:4.6::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:haproxy22 | 0:2.2.15-4.el8 · Red Hat:openshift:4.9::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:haproxy22-debuginfo | 0:2.2.15-4.el8 · Red Hat:openshift:4.9::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:jenkins | 0:2.319.3.1650348949-1.el7 · Red Hat:openshift:3.11::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:jenkins-2-plugins | 0:4.8.1646993358-1.el8 · Red Hat:openshift:4.8::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-59 · Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
- Obfuscated Files or Information: HTML SmugglingT1027.006
- Obfuscated Files or Information: Embedded PayloadsT1027.009
- Boot or Logon Autostart Execution:Shortcut ModificationT1547.009
- Hide Artifacts: Resource ForkingT1564.009
- Hijack Execution Flow: Executable Installer File Permissions WeaknessT1574.005
- Hijack Execution Flow: Services File Permissions WeaknessT1574.010
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.