CVE-2022-24729: Regular expression Denial of Service in dialog plugin
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 2.4% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 84.5% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: ckeditor (Debian:12) 4.19.0+dfsg-1; ckeditor4 (npm) 4.18.0; drupal/core (Packagist) 9.2.15, 9.3.8.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to ckeditor (Debian:12) 4.19.0+dfsg-1; ckeditor4 (npm) 4.18.0; drupal/core (Packagist) 9.2.15, 9.3.8 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
CKEditor4 is an open source what-you-see-is-what-you-get HTML editor. CKEditor4 prior to version 4.18.0 contains a vulnerability in the `dialog` plugin. The vulnerability allows abuse of a dialog input validator regular expression, which can cause a significant performance drop resulting in a browser tab freeze. A patch is available in version 4.18.0. There are currently no known workarounds.
- Published
- Mar 16, 2022
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 2.4% · 84th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-400
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 2.4%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 7.5
- CNA · GitHub_M
- 6.5
- 1.0 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| ckeditor | ckeditor | cpe:2.3:a:ckeditor:ckeditor |
| drupal | drupal | cpe:2.3:a:drupal:drupal |
| oracle | application express | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:application_express |
| oracle | commerce merchandising | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:commerce_merchandising |
| oracle | financial services analytical applications infrastructure | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_analytical_applications_infrastructure |
| oracle | financial services behavior detection platform | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_behavior_detection_platform |
| oracle | financial services trade-based anti money laundering | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:financial_services_trade-based_anti_money_laundering |
| oracle | peoplesoft enterprise peopletools | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools |
| fedoraproject | fedora | cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora |
Is the CKEditor 4 on your site affected?
The free JavaScript library scanner reads the CKEditor 4 version from the files your site loads, matches this record and other known vulnerabilities, and gives the safe version on the same branch. If the version can't be read, it says so. No account needed.
Scan JavaScript librariesAffected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- ckeditor ckeditor4.0 and later · before 4.18.0
- drupal drupal8.0.0 and later · before 9.2.15
- drupal drupal9.3.0 and later · before 9.3.8
- fedoraproject fedora36
- fedoraproject fedora37
- oracle application expressbefore 22.1.1
- oracle commerce merchandising11.3.2
- oracle financial services analytical applications infrastructure8.0.7.0.0 and later · up to 8.1.0.0.0 inclusive
- oracle financial services analytical applications infrastructure8.1.1.0
- oracle financial services analytical applications infrastructure8.1.2.0
- oracle financial services analytical applications infrastructure8.1.2.1
- oracle financial services behavior detection platform8.1.1.0 and later · up to 8.1.2.1 inclusive
- oracle financial services behavior detection platform8.0.7.0
- oracle financial services behavior detection platform8.0.8.0
- oracle financial services trade-based anti money laundering8.0.7
- oracle financial services trade-based anti money laundering8.0.8
- oracle peoplesoft enterprise peopletools8.58
- oracle peoplesoft enterprise peopletools8.59
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (GitHub_M). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
ckeditor ckeditor4
- < 4.18.0affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | ckeditor | before 4.19.0+dfsg-1 | 4.19.0+dfsg-1 |
| npm | ckeditor4 | before 4.18.0 | 4.18.0 |
| Packagist | drupal/core | from 8.0.0 · before 9.2.15 | 9.2.15 |
| Packagist | drupal/core | from 9.3.0 · before 9.3.8 | 9.3.8 |
Same product
ckeditor: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2023-31541A unrestricted file upload vulnerability was discovered in the ‘Browse and upload images’ feature of the CKEditor v1.2.3 plugin for Redmine,39Monitor
- CVE-2011-4972hook_file_download in the CKEditor module 7.x-1.4 for Drupal does not properly restrict access to private files, which allows remote attacke31Monitor
- CVE-2021-26272It was possible to execute a ReDoS-type attack inside CKEditor 4 before 4.16 by persuading a victim to paste crafted URL-like text into the 27Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2021-41165Nov 17, 2021 · HTML comments vulnerability allowing to execute JavaScript code21Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2022-24728Mar 16, 2022 · Cross-site Scripting in CKEditor421Monitor
- Later →CVE-2022-48110Feb 13, 2023 · CKSource CKEditor 5 35.4.0 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the Full Featured CKEditor5 widget.25Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:ckeditor | 4.19.0+dfsg-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| npm:ckeditor4 | 4.18.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Packagist:drupal/core | 9.2.15 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Packagist:drupal/core | 9.3.8 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
Code that parses nested structures sets no depth or size limit. A small input can turn into a disproportionate processing load.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-400 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
function expand(node) {
return node.children.map(expand);
}Fixed
const MAX_DEPTH = 32;
function expand(node, depth = 0) {
if (depth > MAX_DEPTH) throw new Error("too deep");
return node.children.map((c) => expand(c, depth + 1));
}Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor4/security/advisories/GHSA-f6rf-9m92-x2hh
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/VR76VBN5GW5QUBJFHVXRX36UZ6YTCMW6/
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WOZGMCYDB2OKKULFXZKM6V7JJW4ZZHJP/
- www.drupal.org/sa-core-2022-005
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.