CVE-2022-22963: In Spring Cloud Function versions 3.1.6, 3.2.2 and older unsupported versions, when using routing functionality it is possible for a user to
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Now (action score 99/100)
- CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild (Aug 25, 2022). Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Sep 15, 2022.
- A ready-made attack module is public (Metasploit, Nuclei); exploiting it takes no special expertise.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 99.9% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 99.9% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-function-context (Maven) 3.2.3, 3.1.7; openshift-serverless-clients (Red Hat:serverless:1.0::el8) 0:1.0.1-2.el8.
Patch today or shut off access. Upgrade to org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-function-context (Maven) 3.2.3, 3.1.7; openshift-serverless-clients (Red Hat:serverless:1.0::el8) 0:1.0.1-2.el8 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · CISA KEV · FIRST EPSS
In Spring Cloud Function versions 3.1.6, 3.2.2 and older unsupported versions, when using routing functionality it is possible for a user to provide a specially crafted SpEL as a routing-expression that may result in remote code execution and access to local resources.
- Published
- Apr 1, 2022
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 99.9% · 99th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-94
Report tools
Action score
99
Now
Patch today or shut off access.
- CVSS
- 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 30 / 30 · 99.9%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Aug 25, 2022. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for US federal agencies: Sep 15, 2022.
Get told when this record changes
- In CISA KEV: exploitation in the wild confirmed
- Weaponized exploit exists
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| vmware | spring cloud function | cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_cloud_function |
| oracle | banking branch | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_branch |
| oracle | banking cash management | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_cash_management |
| oracle | banking corporate lending process management | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_corporate_lending_process_management |
| oracle | banking credit facilities process management | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_credit_facilities_process_management |
| oracle | banking electronic data exchange for corporates | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_electronic_data_exchange_for_corporates |
| oracle | banking liquidity management | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_liquidity_management |
| oracle | banking origination | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_origination |
| oracle | banking supply chain finance | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_supply_chain_finance |
| oracle | banking trade finance process management | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_trade_finance_process_management |
| oracle | banking virtual account management | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_virtual_account_management |
| oracle | communications cloud native core automated test suite | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_cloud_native_core_automated_test_suite |
and 16 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- oracle banking branch14.5
- oracle banking cash management14.5
- oracle banking corporate lending process management14.5
- oracle banking credit facilities process management14.5
- oracle banking electronic data exchange for corporates14.5
- oracle banking liquidity management14.2
- oracle banking liquidity management14.5
- oracle banking origination14.5
- oracle banking supply chain finance14.5
- oracle banking trade finance process management14.5
- oracle banking virtual account management14.5
- oracle communications cloud native core automated test suite1.9.0
- oracle communications cloud native core automated test suite22.1.0
- oracle communications cloud native core console1.9.0
- oracle communications cloud native core console22.1.0
- oracle communications cloud native core network exposure function22.1.0
- oracle communications cloud native core network function cloud native environment1.10.0
- oracle communications cloud native core network function cloud native environment22.1.0
- oracle communications cloud native core network function cloud native environment22.1.2
- oracle communications cloud native core network repository function1.15.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (vmware). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
n/a Spring Cloud Function
- Spring Cloud Function versions 3.1.6, 3.2.2 and all old and unsupported versionsaffected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-function-context | from 3.2.0 · before 3.2.3 | 3.2.3 |
| Maven | org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-function-context | before 3.1.7 | 3.1.7 |
| Red Hat:serverless:1.0::el8 | openshift-serverless-clients | before 0:1.0.1-2.el8 | 0:1.0.1-2.el8 |
Same product
vmware: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-22979In Spring Cloud Function versions prior to 3.2.6, it is possible for a user who directly interacts with framework provided lookup functional30Monitor
- CVE-2026-40990Unbounded cache for function definitions26Monitor
- CVE-2026-40989Self Routing guard bypassed via function composition26Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- Later →CVE-2026-59291Aug 27, 2026 · Potential arbitrary file read and SSRF vulnerability in Spring Cloud Function22Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-59297Aug 27, 2026 · Spring Cloud Function can incorrectly determine if URI is secure14Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-59298Aug 27, 2026 · Potential for improper filtering of HTTP headers in Spring Cloud Function14Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Maven:org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-function-context | 3.1.7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-function-context | 3.2.3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:openshift-serverless-clients | 0:1.0.1-2.el8 · Red Hat:serverless:1.0::el8 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Evidence
- Metasploit module ×1
- Exploit-DB entry ×1
- Nuclei detection template ×1
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×30
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Exploit-DB entry | webapps | 2023-07-11 |
| Metasploit module | exploit/multi/http/spring_cloud_function_spel_injectionSpring Cloud Function SpEL Injectionexploit | 2022-03-29 |
| Nuclei detection template | Nuclei template CVE-2022-22963 | — |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:354 | 2022-03-26 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:118 | 2022-03-30 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:15 | 2022-03-30 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:34 | 2022-03-30 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:9 | 2022-03-30 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:3 | 2022-03-30 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:1 | 2022-03-31 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:19 | 2022-03-31 |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:14 | 2022-03-31 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- First PoC-7 d
- Metasploit-4 d
- Published
- CISA KEV+145 d
- TodayNov 2, 2026+1675 d
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-94 · Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (5 more)Show less
- tanzu.vmware.com/security/cve-2022-22963
- tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-java-spring-scf-rce-DQrHhJxH
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
- www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-22963
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.