CVE-2021-45557: Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user.
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 35/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.2% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 68.8% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to the record, no fixed version is available yet.
Low priority for now. Update when a fix is released; follow the vendor's advisory.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an authenticated user. This affects GC108P before 1.0.8.2, GC108PP before 1.0.8.2, GS108Tv3 before 7.0.7.2, GS110TPv3 before 7.0.7.2, GS110TPP before 7.0.7.2, GS110TUP before 1.0.5.3, GS710TUP before 1.0.5.3, GS308T before 1.0.3.2, GS310TP before 1.0.3.2, GS710TUP before 1.0.5.3, GS716TP before 1.0.4.2, GS716TPP before 1.0.4.2, GS724TPP before 2.0.6.3, GS724TPv2 before 2.0.6.3, GS724TPP before 2.0.6.3, GS728TPPv2 before 6.0.8.2, GS728TPv2 before 6.0.8.2, GS752TPv2 before 6.0.8.2, GS752TPP before 6.0.8.2, GS750E before 1.0.1.10, MS510TXM before 1.0.4.2, and MS510TXUP before 1.0.4.2.
- Published
- Dec 25, 2021
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.2% · 68th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-77
Report tools
Action score
35
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.2%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 8.8
- CNA · mitre
- 7.5
- 1.3 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AC:H/AV:A/A:H/C:L/I:H/PR:H/S:C/UI:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- No fixed version yet
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| netgear | gc108p firmware | cpe:2.3:o:netgear:gc108p_firmware |
| netgear | gc108p | cpe:2.3:h:netgear:gc108p |
| netgear | gc108pp firmware | cpe:2.3:o:netgear:gc108pp_firmware |
| netgear | gc108pp | cpe:2.3:h:netgear:gc108pp |
| netgear | gs108tv3 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:netgear:gs108tv3_firmware |
| netgear | gs108tv3 | cpe:2.3:h:netgear:gs108tv3 |
| netgear | gs110tpv3 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:netgear:gs110tpv3_firmware |
| netgear | gs110tpv3 | cpe:2.3:h:netgear:gs110tpv3 |
| netgear | gs110tpp firmware | cpe:2.3:o:netgear:gs110tpp_firmware |
| netgear | gs110tpp | cpe:2.3:h:netgear:gs110tpp |
| netgear | gs110tup firmware | cpe:2.3:o:netgear:gs110tup_firmware |
| netgear | gs110tup | cpe:2.3:h:netgear:gs110tup |
and 28 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- netgear gc108p firmwarebefore 1.0.8.2
- netgear gc108pp firmwarebefore 1.0.8.2
- netgear gs108tv3 firmwarebefore 7.0.7.2
- netgear gs110tpp firmwarebefore 7.0.7.2
- netgear gs110tpv3 firmwarebefore 7.0.7.2
- netgear gs110tup firmwarebefore 1.0.5.3
- netgear gs308t firmwarebefore 1.0.3.2
- netgear gs310tp firmwarebefore 1.0.3.2
- netgear gs710tup firmwarebefore 1.0.5.3
- netgear gs716tp firmwarebefore 1.0.4.2
- netgear gs716tpp firmwarebefore 1.0.4.2
- netgear gs724tpp firmwarebefore 2.0.6.3
- netgear gs724tpv2 firmwarebefore 2.0.6.3
- netgear gs728tppv2 firmwarebefore 6.0.8.2
- netgear gs728tpv2 firmwarebefore 6.0.8.2
- netgear gs750e firmwarebefore 1.0.1.10
- netgear gs752tpp firmwarebefore 6.0.8.2
- netgear gs752tpv2 firmwarebefore 6.0.8.2
- netgear ms510txm firmwarebefore 1.0.4.2
- netgear ms510txup firmwarebefore 1.0.4.2
Same product
netgear: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-33514Certain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker via the vulnerable /sqfs/lib/libsal.so.0.0 library 41Plan
- CVE-2021-41314Certain NETGEAR smart switches are affected by a \n injection in the web UI's password field, which - due to several faulty aspects of the a39Monitor
- CVE-2021-40866Certain NETGEAR smart switches are affected by a remote admin password change by an unauthenticated attacker via the (disabled by default) /36Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2021-40867Sep 13, 2021 · Certain NETGEAR smart switches are affected by an authentication hijacking race-condition vulnerability by an unauthenticated attacker who u28Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
—
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
- CVE-2021-40867103 days apartCertain NETGEAR smart switches are affected by an authentication hijacking race-condition vulnerability by an unauthenticated attacker who u28Monitor
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-77 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- LDAP InjectionCAPEC-136likelihood: High · High
- Command DelimitersCAPEC-15likelihood: High · High
- IMAP/SMTP Command InjectionCAPEC-183Medium
- Command InjectionCAPEC-248likelihood: Medium · High
- Manipulating Writeable Terminal DevicesCAPEC-40likelihood: High · Very High
- Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation LayersCAPEC-43likelihood: Medium · High
- Manipulating Writeable Configuration FilesCAPEC-75likelihood: High · Very High
- Manipulating Web Input to File System CallsCAPEC-76likelihood: High · Very High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.