CVE-2021-38576: A BIOS bug in firmware for a particular PC model leaves the Platform authorization value empty.
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 30/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.2% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 69.8% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: edk2 (Debian:11) 2020.11-2+deb11u3; edk2 (Debian:12) 2021.11-1.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to edk2 (Debian:11) 2020.11-2+deb11u3; edk2 (Debian:12) 2021.11-1 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A BIOS bug in firmware for a particular PC model leaves the Platform authorization value empty. This can be used to permanently brick the TPM in multiple ways, as well as to non-permanently DoS the system.
- Published
- Jan 3, 2022
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.2% · 69th percentile
- CWE
- —
Report tools
Action score
30
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.2%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| tianocore | edk2 | cpe:2.3:a:tianocore:edk2 |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (TianoCore). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
n/a EDK II
- edk2-stable202105, edk2-stable202102, edk2-stable202011, edk2-stable202008, edk2-stable202005, edk2-stable202002, edk2-stable201911, edk2-stable201908, edk2-stable201905, edk2-stable201903, edk2-stablaffected
Affected versions · NVD (12)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- tianocore edk2201808
- tianocore edk2201811
- tianocore edk2201903
- tianocore edk2201905
- tianocore edk2201908
- tianocore edk2201911
- tianocore edk2202002
- tianocore edk2202005
- tianocore edk2202008
- tianocore edk2202011
- tianocore edk2202102
- tianocore edk2202105
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:11 | edk2 | before 2020.11-2+deb11u3 | 2020.11-2+deb11u3 |
| Debian:12 | edk2 | before 2021.11-1 | 2021.11-1 |
Same product
tianocore: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-38578Existing CommBuffer checks in SmmEntryPoint will not catch underflow when computing BufferSize.39Monitor
- CVE-2026-97631Pre-boot RCE in EDK II PXE driver38Monitor
- CVE-2023-45235Buffer Overflow in EDK II Network Package35Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2021-28213Jun 11, 2021 · Example EDK2 encrypted private key in the IpSecDxe.efi present potential security risks.30Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2021-38575Dec 1, 2021 · NetworkPkg/IScsiDxe has remotely exploitable buffer overflows.33Monitor
- Later →CVE-2022-36763Jan 9, 2024 · Heap Buffer Overflow in Tcg2MeasureGptTable31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:edk2 | 2021.11-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
—
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (1 more)Show less
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.