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CVE-2020-9409· NVD / CVE Program· CNA tibco

TIBCO JasperReports Server Fails To Enforce Access Restrictions

The administrative UI component of TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO JasperReports Server, TIBCO JasperReports Server for AWS Marketplace, and TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM contains a vulnerability that theoretically allows an unauthenticated attacker to obtain the permissions of a JasperReports Server "superuser" for the affected systems. The attacker can theoretically exploit the vulnerability consistently, remotely, and without authenticating. Affected releases are TIBCO Software Inc.'s TIBCO JasperReports Server: versions 7.1.1 and below, TIBCO JasperReports Server for AWS Marketplace: versions 7.1.1 and below, and TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM: versions 7.1.1 and below.

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.1—No exploit No fix recorded
Published
May 20, 2020
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
3.4% · 88th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

40

Plan

Add it to your regular patch cycle.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
1 / 30 · 3.4%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
9.8
CNA · tibco
9.8
agree

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Affected systems

VendorProduct
tibcojasperreports server
oracleretail order broker

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • oracle retail order broker15.0
  • oracle retail order broker16.0
  • tibco jasperreports serverup to 7.1.1 inclusive

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (tibco). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO JasperReports Server

    • unspecified and later · up to and including 7.1.1affected

  • TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO JasperReports Server for ActiveMatrix BPM

    • unspecified and later · up to and including 7.1.1affected

  • TIBCO Software Inc. TIBCO JasperReports Server for AWS Marketplace

    • unspecified and later · up to and including 7.1.1affected

Same product

tibco: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2018-5430TIBCO JasperReports Server Information Disclosure VulnerabilityKEV
    80Now
  • CVE-2018-18815TIBCO JasperReports Server User Information Disclosure
    40Plan
  • CVE-2017-5533TIBCO JasperReports Server credentials disclosure
    40Plan
  • CVE-2021-35495TIBCO JasperReports FTP Password exposed
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2018-5429TIBCO JasperReports Library Code Sandboxing Problem
    35Monitor
  • CVE-2017-5528TIBCO JasperReports Server cross-site vulnerabilities
    35Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Credits

All researchers

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-276 · Incorrect Default Permissions

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

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Change log

No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

All records