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NVD / CVE Program· CNA hackerone

CVE-2020-8265: Node.js versions before 10.23.1, 12.20.1, 14.15.4, 15.5.1 are vulnerable to a use-after-free bug in its TLS implementation.

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 35/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 9.1% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 95.3% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
  • Fixed version: NodeJS Node 10.23.1, 11.*, 12.20.1.
  • Mentioned 6 times in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to NodeJS Node 10.23.1, 11.*, 12.20.1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Node.js versions before 10.23.1, 12.20.1, 14.15.4, 15.5.1 are vulnerable to a use-after-free bug in its TLS implementation. When writing to a TLS enabled socket, node::StreamBase::Write calls node::TLSWrap::DoWrite with a freshly allocated WriteWrap object as first argument. If the DoWrite method does not return an error, this object is passed back to the caller as part of a StreamWriteResult structure. This may be exploited to corrupt memory leading to a Denial of Service or potentially other exploits.

HighCVSS 8.1 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jan 6, 2021
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
9.1% · 95th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

35

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
32 / 40 · 8.1 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
3 / 30 · 9.1%

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  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
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  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
nodejsnode.js
debiandebian linux
fedoraprojectfedora
oraclegraalvm
siemenssinec infrastructure network services

Using node.js? Add it to your stack and be the first to know about CVEs like this one. (Node.js)

Watch new CVEs for node.js

When you'll hear from us

  • when a new CVE affecting this product is published
  • when a record in your stack enters KEV or gets exploit code

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Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens

  • Stack alerts: add the products and versions you run, get the new CVEs that affect them
  • Uptime monitoring: 1 site, instant email when it goes down
  • Add your domain: subdomains and takeover risk scanned every week (1 domain)
  • 10 scans an hour on the security tools (3 a day without an account), an API key and MCP
  • All your scans in one panel: findings, what changed in the last scan, a report per domain or per client (PDF, share link)
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Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • nodejs node.js10.0.0 and later · before 10.23.1
  • nodejs node.js12.0.0 and later · before 12.20.1
  • nodejs node.js14.0.0 and later · before 14.15.4
  • nodejs node.js15.0.0 and later · before 15.5.1

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (hackerone). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • NodeJS Node

    • 4.0 and later · before 4.*affected · semver
    • 5.0 and later · before 5.*affected · semver
    • 6.0 and later · before 6.*affected · semver
    • 7.0 and later · before 7.*affected · semver
    • 8.0 and later · before 8.*affected · semver
    • 9.0 and later · before 9.*affected · semver
    • 10.0 and later · before 10.23.1affected · semver
    • 11.0 and later · before 11.*affected · semver
    • 12.0 and later · before 12.20.1affected · semver
    • 13.0 and later · before 13.*affected · semver

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-nodemonbefore 2.0.3-1.module_el8.4.0+2521+c668cc9f2.0.3-1.module_el8.4.0+2521+c668cc9f
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-nodemonbefore 1.18.3-1.module_el8.3.0+2023+d2377ea31.18.3-1.module_el8.3.0+2023+d2377ea3
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-nodemonbefore 1.18.3-1.module_el8.3.0+2047+b07ac28e1.18.3-1.module_el8.3.0+2047+b07ac28e
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-packagingbefore 23-3.module_el8.4.0+2522+3bd4276223-3.module_el8.4.0+2522+3bd42762
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-packagingbefore 23-3.module_el8.5.0+254+b4526b1623-3.module_el8.5.0+254+b4526b16
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-packagingbefore 17-3.module_el8.4.0+2224+b07ac28e17-3.module_el8.4.0+2224+b07ac28e
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-packagingbefore 17-3.module_el8.4.0+2521+c668cc9f17-3.module_el8.4.0+2521+c668cc9f
AlmaLinux:8nodejs-packagingbefore 17-3.module_el8.3.0+2023+d2377ea317-3.module_el8.3.0+2023+d2377ea3
Alpine:v3.11nodejsbefore 12.20.1-r012.20.1-r0
Alpine:v3.13nodejsbefore 14.15.4-r014.15.4-r0
Debian:10nodejsbefore 10.23.1~dfsg-1~deb10u110.23.1~dfsg-1~deb10u1
Debian:12nodejsbefore 12.20.1~dfsg-112.20.1~dfsg-1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1nodejs10before 10.23.1-lp151.2.15.110.23.1-lp151.2.15.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2nodejs10before 10.23.1-lp152.2.9.110.23.1-lp152.2.9.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2nodejs12before 12.20.1-lp152.3.9.112.20.1-lp152.3.9.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.2nodejs14before 14.15.4-lp152.5.114.15.4-lp152.5.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweednodejs14before 14.17.5-1.214.17.5-1.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamnodejsbefore 1:10.23.1-1.module+el8.3.0+9502+012d8a971:10.23.1-1.module+el8.3.0+9502+012d8a97
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamnodejsbefore 1:12.20.1-1.module+el8.3.0+9503+19cb079c1:12.20.1-1.module+el8.3.0+9503+19cb079c
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamnodejsbefore 1:14.15.4-2.module+el8.3.0+9635+ffdf83811:14.15.4-2.module+el8.3.0+9635+ffdf8381
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamnodejs-debuginfobefore 1:12.20.1-1.module+el8.3.0+9503+19cb079c1:12.20.1-1.module+el8.3.0+9503+19cb079c
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamnodejs-debuginfobefore 1:14.15.4-2.module+el8.3.0+9635+ffdf83811:14.15.4-2.module+el8.3.0+9635+ffdf8381
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamnodejs-debuginfobefore 1:10.23.1-1.module+el8.3.0+9502+012d8a971:10.23.1-1.module+el8.3.0+9502+012d8a97
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamnodejs-debugsourcebefore 1:10.23.1-1.module+el8.3.0+9502+012d8a971:10.23.1-1.module+el8.3.0+9502+012d8a97

+50

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2019-15605HTTP request smuggling in Node.js 10, 12, and 13 causes malicious payload delivery when transfer-encoding is malformed
    56Plan
  • CVE-2021-22883Node.js before 10.24.0, 12.21.0, 14.16.0, and 15.10.0 is vulnerable to a denial of service attack when too many connection attempts with an
    53Plan
  • CVE-2021-22930Node.js before 16.6.0, 14.17.4, and 12.22.4 is vulnerable to a use after free attack where an attacker might be able to exploit the memory c
    50Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2020-8277Nov 18, 2020 · A Node.js application that allows an attacker to trigger a DNS request for a host of their choice could trigger a Denial of Service in versi
    46Plan
  • ← EarlierCVE-2018-21270Dec 3, 2020 · Versions less than 0.0.6 of the Node.js stringstream module are vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read because of allocation of uninitialized b
    27Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2020-8287Jan 6, 2021 · Node.js versions before 10.23.1, 12.20.1, 14.15.4, 15.5.1 allow two copies of a header field in an HTTP request (for example, two Transfer-E
    31Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
NodeJS Node10.23.1Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node11.*Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node12.20.1Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node13.*Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node14.15.4Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node15.5.1Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node4.*Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node5.*Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node6.*Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node7.*Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node8.*Vendor (CNA)
NodeJS Node9.*Vendor (CNA)
almalinux:nodejs-nodemon1.18.3-1.module_el8.3.0+2023+d2377ea3 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:nodejs-packaging17-3.module_el8.4.0+2224+b07ac28e · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
alpine:nodejs12.20.1-r0 · Alpine:v3.11Package registry (OSV)
debian:nodejs12.20.1~dfsg-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:nodejs1010.23.1-lp152.2.9.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:nodejs1212.20.1-lp152.3.9.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:nodejs1414.15.4-lp152.5.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs10-nodejs0:10.23.1-2.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs12-nodejs0:12.20.1-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs12-nodejs-debuginfo0:12.20.1-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs12-nodejs-devel0:12.20.1-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs12-nodejs-docs0:12.20.1-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs12-nodejs-nodemon0:2.0.3-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs12-npm0:6.14.10-12.20.1.1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs14-nodejs0:14.15.4-2.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs14-nodejs-debuginfo0:14.15.4-2.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs14-nodejs-devel0:14.15.4-2.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-nodejs14-nodejs-docs0:14.15.4-2.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)

+6

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

The product’s vendor appears in a public program. Matched by name; verify the scope text in the program.

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-416 · Use After Free

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

After a memory region is freed, another reference pointing to it is still used. By then, the same region may have been allocated for different data.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
free(dev->buf);/* ... another thread is still running ... */process(dev->buf);

Fixed

c
lock(&dev->lock);free(dev->buf);dev->buf = NULL;unlock(&dev->lock);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records