An issue was discovered on D-Link DCS-2530L before 1.06.01 Hotfix and DCS-2670L through 2.02 devices.
An issue was discovered on D-Link DCS-2530L before 1.06.01 Hotfix and DCS-2670L through 2.02 devices. cgi-bin/ddns_enc.cgi allows authenticated command injection.
- Published
- Sep 2, 2020
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 54.0% · 99th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-77
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Report tools
Action score
81
Now
Patch today or shut off access.
- CVSS
- 35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 30 / 30 · Listed
- EPSS
- 16 / 30 · 54.0%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- active
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Actively exploited in the wild
CISA added this to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on Aug 5, 2025. That signals real attacks, not theory.
Remediation deadline for government agencies: Aug 26, 2025.
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| dlink | dcs-4703e firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dcs-4703e_firmware |
| dlink | dcs-4703e | cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dcs-4703e |
| dlink | dcs-4705e firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dcs-4705e_firmware |
| dlink | dcs-4705e | cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dcs-4705e |
| dlink | dcs-4802e firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dcs-4802e_firmware |
| dlink | dcs-4802e | cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dcs-4802e |
| dlink | dcs-p703 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dcs-p703_firmware |
| dlink | dcs-p703 | cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dcs-p703 |
| dlink | dcs-4603 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dcs-4603_firmware |
| dlink | dcs-4603 | cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dcs-4603 |
| dlink | dcs-4622 firmware | cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dcs-4622_firmware |
| dlink | dcs-4622 | cpe:2.3:h:dlink:dcs-4622 |
and 6 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- dlink dcs-2530l firmwareup to 1.05.05 inclusive
- dlink dcs-2670l firmwarebefore 2.03.00
- dlink dcs-4603 firmwarebefore 1.04.02
- dlink dcs-4622 firmwarebefore 2.01.10
- dlink dcs-4701e firmwarebefore 2.03.01
- dlink dcs-4703e firmwarebefore 1.03.04
- dlink dcs-4705e firmwarebefore 1.03.02
- dlink dcs-4802e firmwarebefore 2.01.01
- dlink dcs-p703 firmwareall versions
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- CISA KEV+1797 d
- TodaySep 29, 2026+2218 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-77 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- LDAP InjectionCAPEC-136likelihood: High · High
- Command DelimitersCAPEC-15likelihood: High · High
- IMAP/SMTP Command InjectionCAPEC-183Medium
- Command InjectionCAPEC-248likelihood: Medium · High
- Manipulating Writeable Terminal DevicesCAPEC-40likelihood: High · Very High
- Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation LayersCAPEC-43likelihood: Medium · High
- Manipulating Writeable Configuration FilesCAPEC-75likelihood: High · Very High
- Manipulating Web Input to File System CallsCAPEC-76likelihood: High · Very High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
- supportannouncement.us.dlink.com/announcement/publication.aspx?name=SAP10180
- support.dlink.com/productinfo.aspx?m=DCS-2530L
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-25079
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.