Segmentation fault in SSL_check_chain
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Plan (action score 46/100)
- Public proof-of-concept code exists (GitHub); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 53.3% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 98.9% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- According to CISA the attack is automatable: targets can be found by mass scanning.
- Fixed version: openssl (Alpine:v3.10) 1.1.1g-r0; openssl3 (Alpine:v3.15) 1.1.1g-r0; openssl-src (crates.io) 111.9.0.
- Mentioned 3 times in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Add it to your regular patch cycle. Upgrade to openssl (Alpine:v3.10) 1.1.1g-r0; openssl3 (Alpine:v3.15) 1.1.1g-r0; openssl-src (crates.io) 111.9.0 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Server or client applications that call the SSL_check_chain() function during or after a TLS 1.3 handshake may crash due to a NULL pointer dereference as a result of incorrect handling of the "signature_algorithms_cert" TLS extension. The crash occurs if an invalid or unrecognised signature algorithm is received from the peer. This could be exploited by a malicious peer in a Denial of Service attack. OpenSSL version 1.1.1d, 1.1.1e, and 1.1.1f are affected by this issue. This issue did not affect OpenSSL versions prior to 1.1.1d. Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1g (Affected 1.1.1d-1.1.1f).
- Published
- Apr 21, 2020
- Updated
- Oct 8, 2026
- EPSS
- 53.3% · 98th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-476
Report tools
Action score
46
Plan
Add it to your regular patch cycle.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 16 / 30 · 53.3%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| openssl | openssl | cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
| freebsd | freebsd | cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd |
| fedoraproject | fedora | cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora |
| oracle | application server | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:application_server |
| oracle | enterprise manager base platform | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_manager_base_platform |
| oracle | enterprise manager for storage management | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_manager_for_storage_management |
| oracle | enterprise manager ops center | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_manager_ops_center |
| oracle | http server | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:http_server |
| oracle | jd edwards world security | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jd_edwards_world_security |
| oracle | mysql | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql |
| oracle | mysql connectors | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_connectors |
and 14 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- broadcom fabric operating systemall versions
- debian debian linux10.0
- debian debian linux9.0
- fedoraproject fedora30
- fedoraproject fedora31
- fedoraproject fedora32
- freebsd freebsd12.1
- jdedwards enterpriseonebefore 9.2.5.0
- netapp active iq unified manager9.5 and later
- netapp active iq unified manager7.3 and later
- netapp e-series performance analyzerall versions
- netapp oncommand insightall versions
- netapp oncommand workflow automationall versions
- netapp smi-s providerall versions
- netapp snapcenterall versions
- netapp steelstore cloud integrated storageall versions
- openssl openssl1.1.1d and later · up to 1.1.1f inclusive
- opensuse leap15.1
- opensuse leap15.2
- oracle application server12.1.3
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (openssl). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
OpenSSL OpenSSL
- Fixed in OpenSSL 1.1.1g (Affected 1.1.1d-1.1.1f)affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.10 | openssl | from 1.1.1d · before 1.1.1g-r0 | 1.1.1g-r0 |
| Alpine:v3.15 | openssl3 | before 1.1.1g-r0 | 1.1.1g-r0 |
| crates.io | openssl-src | from 111.6.0 · before 111.9.0 | 111.9.0 |
| Debian:10 | openssl | before 1.1.1d-0+deb10u3 | 1.1.1d-0+deb10u3 |
| Debian:12 | openssl | before 1.1.1g-1 | 1.1.1g-1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | rust | before 1.43.1-lp151.5.13.1 | 1.43.1-lp151.5.13.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | rust-cbindgen | before 0.14.1-lp151.8.2 | 0.14.1-lp151.8.2 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | rust | before 1.43.1-lp152.3.5.1 | 1.43.1-lp152.3.5.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | rust-cbindgen | before 0.14.1-lp152.2.4.1 | 0.14.1-lp152.2.4.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | rust1.53 | before 1.53.0-2.5 | 1.53.0-2.5 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1 | rust | before 1.43.1-12.1 | 1.43.1-12.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 | openssl-1_1 | before 1.1.1d-2.23.1 | 1.1.1d-2.23.1 |
Same product
openssl: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2014-0160The (1) TLS and (2) DTLS implementations in OpenSSL 1.0.1 before 1.0.1g do not properly handle Heartbeat Extension packets, which allows remKEV90Now
- CVE-2021-3711SM2 Decryption Buffer Overflow65This week
- CVE-2003-0545Double free vulnerability in OpenSSL 0.9.7 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code 65This week
- CVE-2016-2108The ASN.1 implementation in OpenSSL before 1.0.1o and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2c allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denia62This week
- CVE-2016-6309statem/statem.c in OpenSSL 1.1.0a does not consider memory-block movement after a realloc call, which allows remote attackers to cause a den60This week
- CVE-2022-3786X.509 Email Address Variable Length Buffer Overflow58Plan
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| alpine:openssl | 1.1.1g-r0 · Alpine:v3.10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| alpine:openssl3 | 1.1.1g-r0 · Alpine:v3.15 | Package registry (OSV) |
| crates.io:openssl-src | 111.9.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:openssl | 1.1.1g-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:rust | 1.43.1-lp151.5.13.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:rust-cbindgen | 0.14.1-lp151.8.2 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:rust1.53 | 1.53.0-2.5 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:openssl-1_1 | 1.1.1d-2.23.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:rust | 1.43.1-12.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
Proof of concept available
A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.
Evidence
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:20 | 2020-04-28 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Published
- First PoC+6 d
- TodayOct 16, 2026+2369 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-21-0331 · Apr 21, 2021(Oracle Güvenlik Uyarısı Yayınladı)
- TR-20-299 · May 4, 2020(IBM Ürünleri Güvenlik Güncellemesi)
- TR-20-257 · Apr 22, 2020(OpenSSL Güvenlik Güncellemeleri Yayınladı)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer DereferenceCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (19 more)Show less
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00011.html
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/157527/OpenSSL-signature_algorithms_cert-Denial-Of-Service.html
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/May/5
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2020/04/22/2
- git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commitdiff%3Bh=eb563247aef3e83dda7679c43f9649270462e5b1
- kb.pulsesecure.net/articles/Pulse_Security_Advisories/SA44440
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/r66ea9c436da150683432db5fbc8beb8ae01886c6459ac30c2cea7345%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/r94d6ac3f010a38fccf4f432b12180a13fa1cf303559bd805648c9064%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9a41e304992ce6aec6585a87842b4f2e692604f5c892c37e3b0587ee%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DDHOAATPWJCXRNFMJ2SASDBBNU5RJONY/
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EXDDAOWSAIEFQNBHWYE6PPYFV4QXGMCD/
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XVEP3LAK4JSPRXFO4QF4GG2IVXADV3SO/
- security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-20:11.openssl.asc
- security.gentoo.org/glsa/202004-10
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200424-0003/
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200717-0004/
- www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4661
- www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20200421.txt
- www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.