Skip to content
Noroxi
NVD / CVE Program· CNA mitre

CVE-2020-18770: An issue was discovered in function zzip_disk_entry_to_file_header in mmapped.c in zziplib 0.13.69, which will lead to a denial-of-service.

MediumCVSS 5.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 22/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.34% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: zziplib (AlmaLinux:8) 0.13.68-13.el8_10; zziplib-devel (AlmaLinux:8) 0.13.68-13.el8_10; zziplib-utils (AlmaLinux:8) 0.13.68-13.el8_10.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to zziplib (AlmaLinux:8) 0.13.68-13.el8_10; zziplib-devel (AlmaLinux:8) 0.13.68-13.el8_10; zziplib-utils (AlmaLinux:8) 0.13.68-13.el8_10 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Published
Aug 22, 2023
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
0.3% · 28th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

22

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.3%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
proof of concept
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2020-18770

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

One daily email digest (06:00 UTC); connect a webhook for KEV listings and weaponized exploits every 10 minutes on paid plans, on the hour on the free plan.

Your free account also gets you

  • CVE alerts: add the products and versions you run, get the new CVEs that affect them
  • Uptime monitoring: 1 site, instant email when it goes down
  • Add your domain: subdomains and takeover risk scanned every week (1 domain)
  • 10 scans an hour on the security tools, at most 30 a day (3 a day without an account), an API key and MCP
  • All your scans in one panel: findings, what changed in the last scan, a report per domain or per client (PDF, share link)
All free tools

Sign up with email · Have an account? Sign in

Free account, no card. Unfollow any time.

Is your version affected? Check it

Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

We use this product, ask for help

Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
gdraheimzziplib

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • gdraheim zziplib0.13.69

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:8zziplibbefore 0.13.68-13.el8_100.13.68-13.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8zziplib-develbefore 0.13.68-13.el8_100.13.68-13.el8_10
AlmaLinux:8zziplib-utilsbefore 0.13.68-13.el8_100.13.68-13.el8_10
AlmaLinux:9zziplibbefore 0.13.71-11.el9_40.13.71-11.el9_4
AlmaLinux:9zziplib-develbefore 0.13.71-11.el9_40.13.71-11.el9_4
AlmaLinux:9zziplib-utilsbefore 0.13.71-11.el9_40.13.71-11.el9_4
Debian:12zziplibfrom 0—
Debian:13zziplibbefore 0.13.78+dfsg.1-0.10.13.78+dfsg.1-0.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.5zziplibbefore 0.13.69-150000.3.17.10.13.69-150000.3.17.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedzziplibbefore 0.13.72-3.10.13.72-3.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamzziplibbefore 0:0.13.68-13.el8_100:0.13.68-13.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamzziplib-debuginfobefore 0:0.13.68-13.el8_100:0.13.68-13.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamzziplib-debugsourcebefore 0:0.13.68-13.el8_100:0.13.68-13.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamzziplib-utilsbefore 0:0.13.68-13.el8_100:0.13.68-13.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamzziplib-utils-debuginfobefore 0:0.13.68-13.el8_100:0.13.68-13.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::crbzziplib-develbefore 0:0.13.68-13.el8_100:0.13.68-13.el8_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamzziplibbefore 0:0.13.71-11.el9_40:0.13.71-11.el9_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamzziplib-debuginfobefore 0:0.13.71-11.el9_40:0.13.71-11.el9_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamzziplib-debugsourcebefore 0:0.13.71-11.el9_40:0.13.71-11.el9_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamzziplib-utilsbefore 0:0.13.71-11.el9_40:0.13.71-11.el9_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamzziplib-utils-debuginfobefore 0:0.13.71-11.el9_40:0.13.71-11.el9_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crbzziplib-develbefore 0:0.13.71-11.el9_40:0.13.71-11.el9_4
Rocky Linux:8zziplibbefore 0:0.13.68-13.el8_100:0.13.68-13.el8_10
Rocky Linux:9zziplibbefore 0:0.13.71-11.el9_40:0.13.71-11.el9_4

+2

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-39134A Stack Buffer Overflow vulnerability in zziplibv 0.13.77 allows attackers to cause a denial of service via the __zzip_fetch_disk_trailer()…
    30Monitor
  • CVE-2026-111142Zziplib through 0.13.80 Out-of-Bounds Read via zzip_disk_findfirst
    27Monitor
  • CVE-2018-16548An issue was discovered in ZZIPlib through 0.13.69.
    27Monitor

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2018-17828Oct 1, 2018 · Directory traversal vulnerability in ZZIPlib 0.13.69 allows attackers to overwrite arbitrary files via a ..
    22Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2020-18442Jun 18, 2021 · Infinite Loop in zziplib v0.13.69 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via the return value "zzip_file_read" in the…
    13Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2026-111141Oct 15, 2026 · zziplib through 0.13.80 Out-of-Bounds Read via __zzip_parse_root_directory ZIP64 Parsing
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
almalinux:zziplib0.13.71-11.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:zziplib-devel0.13.71-11.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:zziplib-utils0.13.71-11.el9_4 · AlmaLinux:9Package registry (OSV)
debian:zziplib0.13.78+dfsg.1-0.1 · Debian:13Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:zziplib0.13.69-150000.3.17.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.5Package registry (OSV)
red hat:zziplib0:0.13.71-11.el9_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:zziplib-debuginfo0:0.13.71-11.el9_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:zziplib-debugsource0:0.13.71-11.el9_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:zziplib-devel0:0.13.71-11.el9_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crbPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:zziplib-utils0:0.13.71-11.el9_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:zziplib-utils-debuginfo0:0.13.71-11.el9_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
rocky linux:zziplib0:0.13.71-11.el9_4 · Rocky Linux:9Package registry (OSV)
suse:zziplib0.13.67-10.36.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5Package registry (OSV)
suse:zziplib0.13.69-150000.3.17.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

Code that parses nested structures sets no depth or size limit. A small input can turn into a disproportionate processing load.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

ts
function expand(node) {  return node.children.map(expand);}

Fixed

ts
const MAX_DEPTH = 32;function expand(node, depth = 0) {  if (depth > MAX_DEPTH) throw new Error("too deep");  return node.children.map((c) => expand(c, depth + 1));}

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

All records