CVE-2020-13946: In Apache Cassandra, all versions prior to 2.1.22, 2.2.18, 3.0.22, 3.11.8 and 4.0-beta2, it is possible for a local attacker without access…
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 24/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 2.9% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 87.3% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
- Fixed version: org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all (Maven) 2.1.12, 2.2.18, 3.0.22.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all (Maven) 2.1.12, 2.2.18, 3.0.22 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In Apache Cassandra, all versions prior to 2.1.22, 2.2.18, 3.0.22, 3.11.8 and 4.0-beta2, it is possible for a local attacker without access to the Apache Cassandra process or configuration files to manipulate the RMI registry to perform a man-in-the-middle attack and capture user names and passwords used to access the JMX interface. The attacker can then use these credentials to access the JMX interface and perform unauthorised operations. Users should also be aware of CVE-2019-2684, a JRE vulnerability that enables this issue to be exploited remotely.
- Published
- Sep 1, 2020
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 2.9% · 87th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-668
Report tools
Action score
24
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 23 / 40 · 5.9 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 2.9%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| apache | cassandra | cpe:2.3:a:apache:cassandra |
| netapp | oncommand insight | cpe:2.3:a:netapp:oncommand_insight |
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (apache). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
n/a Apache Cassandra
- All versions prior to 2.1.22, 2.2.18, 3.0.22, 3.11.8 and 4.0-beta2affected
Affected versions · NVD (6)
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- apache cassandrabefore 2.1.22
- apache cassandra2.2.0 and later · before 2.2.18
- apache cassandra3.0.0 and later · before 3.0.22
- apache cassandra3.11.0 and later · before 3.11.8
- apache cassandra4.0.0
- netapp oncommand insightall versions
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all | from 2.1.0 · before 2.1.12 | 2.1.12 |
| Maven | org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all | from 2.2.0 · before 2.2.18 | 2.2.18 |
| Maven | org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all | from 3.0.0 · before 3.0.22 | 3.0.22 |
| Maven | org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all | from 3.11.0 · before 3.11.8 | 3.11.8 |
| Maven | org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all | from 4.0-beta1 · before 4.0-beta2 | 4.0-beta2 |
Same product
apache: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-44521Remote code execution for scripted UDFs54Plan
- CVE-2018-8016The default configuration in Apache Cassandra 3.8 through 3.11.1 binds an unauthenticated JMX/RMI interface to all network interfaces…40Plan
- CVE-2026-27314Apache Cassandra: Privilege escalation via ADD IDENTITY authorization bypass35Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2015-0225Apr 3, 2015 · The default configuration in Apache Cassandra 1.2.0 through 1.2.19, 2.0.0 through 2.0.13, and 2.1.0 through 2.1.3 binds an unauthenticated…32Monitor
- Later →CVE-2020-17516Feb 3, 2021 · Apache Cassandra versions 2.1.0 to 2.1.22, 2.2.0 to 2.2.19, 3.0.0 to 3.0.23, and 3.11.0 to 3.11.9, when using 'dc' or 'rack'…31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2023-30601May 30, 2023 · Apache Cassandra: Privilege escalation when enabling FQL/Audit logs31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Maven:org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all | 2.1.12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all | 2.2.18 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all | 3.0.22 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all | 3.11.8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.cassandra:cassandra-all | 4.0-beta2 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-21-0096 · Feb 3, 2021(IBM, Ürünlerine İlişkin Güvenlik Bülteni Yayınladı)
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- none
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-668 · Exposure of Resource to Wrong SphereCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (4 more)Show less
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/r718e01f61b35409a4f7a3ccbc1cb5136a1558a9f9c2cb8d4ca9be1ce%40%3Cuser.cassandra.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rab8d90d28f944d84e4d7852f355a25c89451ae02c2decc4d355a9cfc%40%3Cuser.cassandra.apache.org%3E
- lists.apache.org/thread.html/rcd7544b24d8fc32b7950ec4c117052410b661babaa857fb1fc641152%40%3Cuser.cassandra.apache.org%3E
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210521-0005/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.