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NVD / CVE Program· CNA mozilla

CVE-2020-12400: When converting coordinates from projective to affine, the modular inversion was not performed in constant time, resulting in a possible…

MediumCVSS 4.7 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 18/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.27% (FIRST EPSS).
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
  • Fixed version: firefox (Alpine:v3.12) 80.0-r0; nss (Alpine:v3.12) 3.55-r0; librewolf (Alpine:v3.21) 80.0-r0.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to firefox (Alpine:v3.12) 80.0-r0; nss (Alpine:v3.12) 3.55-r0; librewolf (Alpine:v3.21) 80.0-r0 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

When converting coordinates from projective to affine, the modular inversion was not performed in constant time, resulting in a possible timing-based side channel attack. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 80 and Firefox for Android < 80.

Published
Oct 8, 2020
Updated
Aug 19, 2026
EPSS
0.2% · 19th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

18

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
18 / 40 · 4.7 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 0.2%

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  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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Follow CVE-2020-12400

When you'll hear from us

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  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
mozillafirefox
mozillafirefox mobile

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mozilla). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Mozilla Firefox

    • unspecified and later · before 80affected
  • Mozilla Firefox for Android

    • unspecified and later · before 80affected

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • mozilla firefoxbefore 80.0
  • mozilla firefox mobilebefore 80.0

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Alpine:v3.12firefoxbefore 80.0-r080.0-r0
Alpine:v3.12nssbefore 3.55-r03.55-r0
Alpine:v3.21librewolfbefore 80.0-r080.0-r0
Debian:10nssbefore 2:3.42.1-1+deb10u62:3.42.1-1+deb10u6
Debian:12nssbefore 2:3.55-12:3.55-1
Debian:9nssbefore 2:3.26.2-1.1+deb9u22:3.26.2-1.1+deb9u2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnsprbefore 0:4.25.0-2.el7_90:4.25.0-2.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnspr-debuginfobefore 0:4.25.0-2.el7_90:4.25.0-2.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnspr-develbefore 0:4.25.0-2.el7_90:4.25.0-2.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnssbefore 0:3.53.1-3.el7_90:3.53.1-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-debuginfobefore 0:3.53.1-3.el7_90:3.53.1-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-develbefore 0:3.53.1-3.el7_90:3.53.1-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-pkcs11-develbefore 0:3.53.1-3.el7_90:3.53.1-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-softoknbefore 0:3.53.1-6.el7_90:3.53.1-6.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-softokn-debuginfobefore 0:3.53.1-6.el7_90:3.53.1-6.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-softokn-develbefore 0:3.53.1-6.el7_90:3.53.1-6.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-softokn-freeblbefore 0:3.53.1-6.el7_90:3.53.1-6.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-softokn-freebl-develbefore 0:3.53.1-6.el7_90:3.53.1-6.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-sysinitbefore 0:3.53.1-3.el7_90:3.53.1-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-toolsbefore 0:3.53.1-3.el7_90:3.53.1-3.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-utilbefore 0:3.53.1-1.el7_90:3.53.1-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-util-debuginfobefore 0:3.53.1-1.el7_90:3.53.1-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientnss-util-develbefore 0:3.53.1-1.el7_90:3.53.1-1.el7_9
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamnssbefore 0:3.53.1-17.el8_30:3.53.1-17.el8_3

+23

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2010-3765Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before 3.1.6 and 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and SeaMonkey 2.x…KEV
    94Now
  • CVE-2019-11708Insufficient vetting of parameters passed with the Prompt:Open IPC message between child and parent processes can result in the…KEV
    87Now
  • CVE-2015-4495The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to…KEV
    86Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2020-15677Oct 1, 2020 · By exploiting an Open Redirect vulnerability on a website, an attacker could have spoofed the site displayed in the download file dialog to…
    24Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2020-15678Oct 1, 2020 · When recursing through graphical layers while scrolling, an iterator may have become invalid, resulting in a potential use-after-free.
    36Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2020-12401Oct 8, 2020 · During ECDSA signature generation, padding applied in the nonce designed to ensure constant-time scalar multiplication was removed…
    18Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
alpine:firefox80.0-r0 · Alpine:v3.12Package registry (OSV)
alpine:librewolf80.0-r0 · Alpine:v3.21Package registry (OSV)
alpine:nss3.55-r0 · Alpine:v3.12Package registry (OSV)
debian:nss2:3.55-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
red hat:nspr0:4.25.0-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nspr-debuginfo0:4.25.0-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nspr-devel0:4.25.0-2.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nss0:3.53.1-3.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nss-debuginfo0:3.53.1-3.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nss-softokn0:3.53.1-6.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nss-softokn-debuginfo0:3.53.1-6.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nss-softokn-freebl0:3.53.1-6.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nss-sysinit0:3.53.1-3.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nss-tools0:3.53.1-3.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nss-util0:3.53.1-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:nss-util-debuginfo0:3.53.1-1.el7_9 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
rocky linux:nss0:3.53.1-17.el8_3 · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)
suse:mozilla-nspr4.32-33.6.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:mozilla-nss3.68-47.16.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • A low-privileged account is enough.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
none
Availability
none
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
None

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

References

All records