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NVD / CVE Program· CNA mozilla

CVE-2020-12387: A race condition when running shutdown code for Web Worker led to a use-after-free vulnerability.

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 32/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.4% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 73.3% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
  • Fixed version: firefox-esr (Alpine:v3.11) 68.8.0-r0; firefox (Alpine:v3.12) 76.0-r0; mozjs68 (Alpine:v3.12) 68.8.0-r0.
  • Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).

Low priority for now. Upgrade to firefox-esr (Alpine:v3.11) 68.8.0-r0; firefox (Alpine:v3.12) 76.0-r0; mozjs68 (Alpine:v3.12) 68.8.0-r0 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

A race condition when running shutdown code for Web Worker led to a use-after-free vulnerability. This resulted in a potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 68.8, Firefox < 76, and Thunderbird < 68.8.0.

HighCVSS 8.1 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
May 26, 2020
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
1.4% · 73th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

32

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
32 / 40 · 8.1 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 1.4%

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  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
mozillafirefox
mozillafirefox esr
mozillathunderbird

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • mozilla firefoxbefore 76.0
  • mozilla firefox esrbefore 68.8.0
  • mozilla thunderbirdbefore 68.8.0

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mozilla). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Mozilla Firefox

    • unspecified and later · before 76affected
  • Mozilla Firefox ESR

    • unspecified and later · before 68.8affected
  • Mozilla Thunderbird

    • unspecified and later · before 68.8.0affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Alpine:v3.11firefox-esrbefore 68.8.0-r068.8.0-r0
Alpine:v3.12firefoxbefore 76.0-r076.0-r0
Alpine:v3.12mozjs68before 68.8.0-r068.8.0-r0
Alpine:v3.16thunderbirdbefore 68.8.0-r068.8.0-r0
Alpine:v3.21librewolfbefore 76.0-r076.0-r0
Debian:10firefox-esrbefore 68.8.0esr-1~deb10u168.8.0esr-1~deb10u1
Debian:10thunderbirdbefore 1:68.8.0-1~deb10u11:68.8.0-1~deb10u1
Debian:12firefox-esrbefore 68.8.0esr-168.8.0esr-1
Debian:12thunderbirdbefore 1:68.8.0-11:68.8.0-1
Debian:8firefox-esrbefore 68.8.0esr-1~deb8u168.8.0esr-1~deb8u1
Debian:8thunderbirdbefore 1:68.8.0-1~deb8u11:68.8.0-1~deb8u1
Debian:9firefox-esrbefore 68.8.0esr-1~deb9u168.8.0esr-1~deb9u1
Debian:9thunderbirdbefore 1:68.8.0-1~deb9u11:68.8.0-1~deb9u1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1MozillaFirefoxbefore 68.8.0-lp151.2.45.168.8.0-lp151.2.45.1
openSUSE:Leap 15.1MozillaThunderbirdbefore 68.8.0-lp151.2.38.268.8.0-lp151.2.38.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientfirefoxbefore 0:68.8.0-1.el6_100:68.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientfirefox-debuginfobefore 0:68.8.0-1.el6_100:68.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientthunderbirdbefore 0:68.8.0-1.el6_100:68.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientthunderbird-debuginfobefore 0:68.8.0-1.el6_100:68.8.0-1.el6_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientfirefoxbefore 0:68.8.0-1.el7_80:68.8.0-1.el7_8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientfirefox-debuginfobefore 0:68.8.0-1.el7_80:68.8.0-1.el7_8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientthunderbirdbefore 0:68.8.0-1.el7_80:68.8.0-1.el7_8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientthunderbird-debuginfobefore 0:68.8.0-1.el7_80:68.8.0-1.el7_8
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamfirefoxbefore 0:68.8.0-1.el8_20:68.8.0-1.el8_2

+21

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2010-3765Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before 3.1.6 and 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and SeaMonkey 2.x…KEV
    94Now
  • CVE-2019-11708Insufficient vetting of parameters passed with the Prompt:Open IPC message between child and parent processes can result in the…KEV
    87Now
  • CVE-2015-4495The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to…KEV
    86Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2020-12395May 26, 2020 · Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 75 and Firefox ESR 68.7.
    40Plan
  • ← EarlierCVE-2020-12396May 26, 2020 · Mozilla developers and community members reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 75.
    40Plan
  • Later →CVE-2020-12388May 26, 2020 · The Firefox content processes did not sufficiently lockdown access control which could result in a sandbox escape.
    41Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
alpine:firefox76.0-r0 · Alpine:v3.12Package registry (OSV)
alpine:firefox-esr68.8.0-r0 · Alpine:v3.11Package registry (OSV)
alpine:librewolf76.0-r0 · Alpine:v3.21Package registry (OSV)
alpine:mozjs6868.8.0-r0 · Alpine:v3.12Package registry (OSV)
alpine:thunderbird68.8.0-r0 · Alpine:v3.16Package registry (OSV)
debian:firefox-esr68.8.0esr-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:thunderbird1:68.8.0-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:MozillaFirefox68.8.0-lp151.2.45.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:MozillaThunderbird68.8.0-lp151.2.38.2 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1Package registry (OSV)
red hat:firefox0:68.8.0-1.el8_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:firefox-debuginfo0:68.8.0-1.el8_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:firefox-debugsource0:68.8.0-1.el8_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:thunderbird0:68.8.0-1.el8_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:thunderbird-debuginfo0:68.8.0-1.el8_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:thunderbird-debugsource0:68.8.0-1.el8_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstreamPackage registry (OSV)
suse:MozillaFirefox68.8.0-3.87.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP1Package registry (OSV)
suse:MozillaThunderbird68.8.0-3.80.2 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP1Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)

Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.

All national notices →

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records