CVE-2020-10745: A flaw was found in all Samba versions before 4.10.17, before 4.11.11 and before 4.12.4 in the way it processed NetBios over TCP/IP.
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 3.8% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 90.2% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: samba (Alpine:v3.10) 4.10.17-r0; samba (Alpine:v3.11) 4.11.14-r0; samba (Alpine:v3.12) 4.12.5-r0.
- Mentioned 5 times in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to samba (Alpine:v3.10) 4.10.17-r0; samba (Alpine:v3.11) 4.11.14-r0; samba (Alpine:v3.12) 4.12.5-r0 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A flaw was found in all Samba versions before 4.10.17, before 4.11.11 and before 4.12.4 in the way it processed NetBios over TCP/IP. This flaw allows a remote attacker could to cause the Samba server to consume excessive CPU use, resulting in a denial of service. This highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability.
- Published
- Jul 7, 2020
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 3.8% · 90th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-400
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 1 / 30 · 3.8%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| samba | samba | cpe:2.3:a:samba:samba |
| fedoraproject | fedora | cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora |
| opensuse | leap | cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- debian debian linux9.0
- fedoraproject fedora31
- opensuse leap15.1
- opensuse leap15.2
- samba samba4.12.0 and later · before 4.12.4
- samba samba4.0.0 and later · before 4.10.17
- samba samba4.11.0 and later · before 4.11.11
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
n/a Samba
- All Samba versions before 4.10.17, before 4.11.11 and before 4.12.4affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.10 | samba | from 4.0.0 · before 4.10.17-r0 | 4.10.17-r0 |
| Alpine:v3.11 | samba | from 4.0.0 · before 4.11.14-r0 | 4.11.14-r0 |
| Alpine:v3.12 | samba | from 4.0.0 · before 4.12.5-r0 | 4.12.5-r0 |
| Debian:12 | samba | before 2:4.12.5+dfsg-1 | 2:4.12.5+dfsg-1 |
| Debian:9 | samba | before 2:4.5.16+dfsg-1+deb9u3 | 2:4.5.16+dfsg-1+deb9u3 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | samba | before 4.9.5+git.343.4bc358522a9-lp151.2.27.1 | 4.9.5+git.343.4bc358522a9-lp151.2.27.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | ldb | before 2.0.12-lp152.2.6.1 | 2.0.12-lp152.2.6.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | ldb | before 2.0.12-lp152.2.3.1 | 2.0.12-lp152.2.3.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | samba | before 4.11.11+git.180.2cf3b203f07-lp152.3.6.1 | 4.11.11+git.180.2cf3b203f07-lp152.3.6.1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | samba | before 4.11.11+git.180.2cf3b203f07-lp152.3.3.1 | 4.11.11+git.180.2cf3b203f07-lp152.3.3.1 |
| SUSE:HPE Helion OpenStack 8 | samba | before 4.6.16+git.186.c6d77b0d5a6-3.52.1 | 4.6.16+git.186.c6d77b0d5a6-3.52.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP5 | samba | before 4.10.5+git.192.26ffbcd7231-3.11.1 | 4.10.5+git.192.26ffbcd7231-3.11.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 12 SP5 | samba | before 4.10.17+git.203.862547088ca-3.14.1 | 4.10.17+git.203.862547088ca-3.14.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 | samba | before 4.7.11+git.240.76c9942a99f-4.43.1 | 4.7.11+git.240.76c9942a99f-4.43.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP1 | samba | before 4.9.5+git.343.4bc358522a9-3.38.1 | 4.9.5+git.343.4bc358522a9-3.38.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | ldb | before 2.0.12-3.3.1 | 2.0.12-3.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | samba | before 4.11.11+git.180.2cf3b203f07-4.5.1 | 4.11.11+git.180.2cf3b203f07-4.5.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3 | samba | before 3.6.3-94.26.1 | 3.6.3-94.26.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3 | samba-doc | before 3.6.3-94.26.1 | 3.6.3-94.26.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | ldb | before 1.5.8-3.5.1 | 1.5.8-3.5.1 |
| SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7 | samba | before 4.4.2-38.33.1 | 4.4.2-38.33.1 |
Same product
samba: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2017-7494Samba since version 3.5.0 and before 4.6.4, 4.5.10 and 4.4.14 is vulnerable to remote code execution vulnerability, allowing a malicious cliKEV99Now
- CVE-2015-0240The Netlogon server implementation in smbd in Samba 3.5.x and 3.6.x before 3.6.25, 4.0.x before 4.0.25, 4.1.x before 4.1.17, and 4.2.x befor66This week
- CVE-2003-0085Buffer overflow in the SMB/CIFS packet fragment re-assembly code for SMB daemon (smbd) in Samba before 2.2.8, and Samba-TNG before 0.3.1, al66This week
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2020-10760Jul 6, 2020 · A use-after-free flaw was found in all samba LDAP server versions before 4.10.17, before 4.11.11, before 4.12.4 used in a AC DC configuratio27Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2020-10730Jul 7, 2020 · A NULL pointer dereference, or possible use-after-free flaw was found in Samba AD LDAP server in versions before 4.10.17, before 4.11.11 and27Monitor
- Later →CVE-2020-14323Oct 29, 2020 · A null pointer dereference flaw was found in samba's Winbind service in versions before 4.11.15, before 4.12.9 and before 4.13.1.22Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| alpine:samba | 4.10.17-r0 · Alpine:v3.10 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:samba | 2:4.12.5+dfsg-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:ldb | 2.0.12-lp152.2.3.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:samba | 4.9.5+git.343.4bc358522a9-lp151.2.27.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:ldb | 2.0.12-3.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:samba | 3.6.3-94.26.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:samba-doc | 3.6.3-94.26.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-20-760 · Sep 18, 2020(Samba Güvenlik Güncellemeleri Yayınladı)
- TR-20-566 · Aug 4, 2020(Samba Güvenlik Güncellemeleri Yayınladı)
- TR-20-551 · Jul 23, 2020(Samba Güvenlik Güncellemeleri Yayınladı)
- TR-20-520 · Jul 13, 2020(Nagios Zafiyeti)
- TR-20-486 · Jul 6, 2020(Samba Güvenlik Güncellemeleri Yayınladı)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
Code that parses nested structures sets no depth or size limit. A small input can turn into a disproportionate processing load.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-400 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
function expand(node) {
return node.children.map(expand);
}Fixed
const MAX_DEPTH = 32;
function expand(node, depth = 0) {
if (depth > MAX_DEPTH) throw new Error("too deep");
return node.children.map((c) => expand(c, depth + 1));
}Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00054.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-09/msg00002.html
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1849491%3B
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00041.html
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6YLNQ5GRXUKYRUAOFZ4DUBVN4SMTL6Q2/
- security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-15
- www.samba.org/samba/security/CVE-2020-10745.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.