A flaw was found in the way KVM hypervisor handled x2APIC Machine Specific Rregister (MSR) access with nested(=1) virtualization enabled.
A flaw was found in the way KVM hypervisor handled x2APIC Machine Specific Rregister (MSR) access with nested(=1) virtualization enabled. In that, L1 guest could access L0's APIC register values via L2 guest, when 'virtualize x2APIC mode' is enabled. A guest could use this flaw to potentially crash the host kernel resulting in DoS issue. Kernel versions from 4.16 and newer are vulnerable to this issue.
- Published
- Apr 9, 2019
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.4% · 27th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-863
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Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.6 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.4%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 5.6
- CNA · redhat
- 6.7
- 1.1 point gap
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
| fedoraproject | fedora | cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora |
| canonical | ubuntu linux | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux |
| redhat | enterprise linux | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux |
| redhat | enterprise linux eus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus |
| redhat | enterprise linux for real time | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_real_time |
| redhat | enterprise linux for real time for nfv | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_real_time_for_nfv |
| redhat | enterprise linux for real time for nfv tus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_real_time_for_nfv_tus |
| redhat | enterprise linux for real time tus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_real_time_tus |
| redhat | enterprise linux server aus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus |
| redhat | enterprise linux server tus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- canonical ubuntu linux18.04
- canonical ubuntu linux18.10
- canonical ubuntu linux19.04
- fedoraproject fedora29
- linux linux kernel4.16 and later
- redhat enterprise linux8.0
- redhat enterprise linux eus8.1
- redhat enterprise linux eus8.2
- redhat enterprise linux eus8.4
- redhat enterprise linux for real time8
- redhat enterprise linux for real time for nfv8
- redhat enterprise linux for real time for nfv tus8.2
- redhat enterprise linux for real time for nfv tus8.4
- redhat enterprise linux for real time tus8.2
- redhat enterprise linux for real time tus8.4
- redhat enterprise linux server aus8.2
- redhat enterprise linux server aus8.4
- redhat enterprise linux server tus8.2
- redhat enterprise linux server tus8.4
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (redhat). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
The Linux Foundation Kernel
- from 4.16affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 4.19.37-1 | 4.19.37-1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | bpftool | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | bpftool-debuginfo | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-abi-whitelists | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-core | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-cross-headers | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debug | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debug-core | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debug-debuginfo | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debug-devel | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debug-modules | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debug-modules-extra | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debuginfo | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-devel | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-doc | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-headers | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-modules | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-modules-extra | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | kernel-tools | before 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 |
+30
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Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:linux | 4.19.37-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bpftool | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:bpftool-debuginfo | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-abi-whitelists | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-core | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-cross-headers | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-core | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-modules | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-modules-extra | 0:4.18.0-80.11.1.el8_0 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
Impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component (scope changes).
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- High
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-863 · Incorrect AuthorizationCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/107850
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2703
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2741
- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3887
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IWPOIII2L73HV5PGXSGMRMKQIK47UIYE/
- usn.ubuntu.com/3979-1/
- usn.ubuntu.com/3980-1/
- usn.ubuntu.com/3980-2/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.