CVE-2019-3681: osc: stores downloaded (supposed) RPM in network-controlled filesystem paths
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 39/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.3% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 72.2% of all records.
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: osc (Debian:12) 0.169.1-1; osc (openSUSE:Leap 15.1) 0.169.1-lp151.2.15.1; osc (openSUSE:Tumbleweed) 0.174.0-1.2.
- Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 7.5, NVD 9.8.
Low priority for now. Upgrade to osc (Debian:12) 0.169.1-1; osc (openSUSE:Leap 15.1) 0.169.1-lp151.2.15.1; osc (openSUSE:Tumbleweed) 0.174.0-1.2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
A External Control of File Name or Path vulnerability in osc of SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15, SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12-SP5, SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12-SP4; openSUSE Leap 15.1, openSUSE Factory allowed remote attackers that can change downloaded packages to overwrite arbitrary files. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 osc versions prior to 0.169.1-3.20.1. SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12-SP5 osc versions prior to 0.162.1-15.9.1. SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12-SP4 osc versions prior to 0.162.1-15.9.1. openSUSE Leap 15.1 osc versions prior to 0.169.1-lp151.2.15.1. openSUSE Factory osc versions prior to 0.169.0 .
- Published
- Jun 29, 2020
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.3% · 72th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-73
Report tools
Action score
39
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.3%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 9.8
- CNA · suse
- 7.5
- 2.3 point gap
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| suse | linux enterprise server | cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server |
| suse | linux enterprise software development kit | cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_software_development_kit |
| opensuse | osc | cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:osc |
| opensuse | leap | cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap |
| opensuse | factory | cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:factory |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- opensuse oscbefore 0.169.1-3.20.1
- opensuse oscbefore 0.162.1-15.9.1
- opensuse oscbefore 0.169.1-lp151.2.15.1
- opensuse oscbefore 0.169.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (suse). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
openSUSE openSUSE Factory
- osc and later · before 0.169.0affected
openSUSE openSUSE Leap 15.1
- osc and later · before 0.169.1-lp151.2.15.1affected
SUSE SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15
- osc and later · before 0.169.1-3.20.1affected
SUSE SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12-SP4
- osc and later · before 0.162.1-15.9.1affected
SUSE SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12-SP5
- osc and later · before 0.162.1-15.9.1affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | osc | before 0.169.1-1 | 0.169.1-1 |
| openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | osc | before 0.169.1-lp151.2.15.1 | 0.169.1-lp151.2.15.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | osc | before 0.174.0-1.2 | 0.174.0-1.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1 | osc | before 0.169.1-3.20.1 | 0.169.1-3.20.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 | osc | before 0.162.1-15.9.1 | 0.162.1-15.9.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5 | osc | before 0.182.0-15.12.1 | 0.182.0-15.12.1 |
Same product
suse: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-25702nftables disabled due to incorrect kernel backport39Monitor
- CVE-2019-18906cryptctl: client side password hashing is equivalent to clear text password storage39Monitor
- CVE-2019-3689nfs-utils: root-owned files stored in insecure /var/lib/nfs directory39Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2020-8013Mar 2, 2020 · permissions: chkstat sets unintended setuid/capabilities for mrsh and wodim10Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2019-18905Apr 3, 2020 · Deprecated functionality in autoyast2 automatically imports gpg keys without checking them23Monitor
- Later →CVE-2020-8027Feb 11, 2021 · openldap uses fixed paths in /tmp26Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:osc | 0.169.1-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:osc | 0.169.1-lp151.2.15.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.1 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:osc | 0.162.1-15.9.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
No history yet (it accumulates with the daily EPSS job).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
- Malte KrausSUSE
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-73 · External Control of File Name or PathCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Subverting Environment Variable ValuesCAPEC-13likelihood: High · Very High
- Leverage Alternate EncodingCAPEC-267likelihood: High · High
- Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation LogicCAPEC-64likelihood: High · High
- URL EncodingCAPEC-72likelihood: High · High
- Manipulating Web Input to File System CallsCAPEC-76likelihood: High · Very High
- Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate EncodingCAPEC-78likelihood: High · High
- Using Slashes in Alternate EncodingCAPEC-79likelihood: High · High
- Using UTF-8 Encoding to Bypass Validation LogicCAPEC-80likelihood: High · High
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
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