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CVE-2019-11039· NVD / CVE Program· CNA php

Out-of-bounds read in iconv.c

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 37/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 3.1% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 87.6% of all records.
  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it. No account or password is required. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: apcu-panel (AlmaLinux:8) 5.1.12-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223, 5.1.17-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef; libzip (AlmaLinux:8) 1.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223, 1.5.2-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef, 1.5.2-1.module_el8.5.0+152+112d3b8c; libzip-devel (AlmaLinux:8) 1.5.1-2.module_el8.5.0+53+9945c2af, 1.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223, 1.5.2-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef.
  • Severity is disputed: the assigning authority (CNA) scores it 4.2, NVD 9.1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to apcu-panel (AlmaLinux:8) 5.1.12-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223, 5.1.17-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef; libzip (AlmaLinux:8) 1.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223, 1.5.2-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef, 1.5.2-1.module_el8.5.0+152+112d3b8c; libzip-devel (AlmaLinux:8) 1.5.1-2.module_el8.5.0+53+9945c2af, 1.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223, 1.5.2-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

Function iconv_mime_decode_headers() in PHP versions 7.1.x below 7.1.30, 7.2.x below 7.2.19 and 7.3.x below 7.3.6 may perform out-of-buffer read due to integer overflow when parsing MIME headers. This may lead to information disclosure or crash.

CriticalCVSS 9.1 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jun 18, 2019
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
3.1% · 87th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

37

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
36 / 40 · 9.1 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
1 / 30 · 3.1%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
9.1
CNA · php
4.2
4.9 point gap

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2019-11039

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
phpphp
redhatsoftware collections
opensuseleap
debiandebian linux

Using php? Add it to your stack and be the first to know about CVEs like this one. (PHP)

Watch new CVEs for php

When you'll hear from us

  • when a new CVE affecting this product is published
  • when a record in your stack enters KEV or gets exploit code

One daily email digest (06:00 UTC); connect a webhook for KEV listings and weaponized exploits instantly.

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Running WordPress? Scan your site free with WP Lens

  • Stack alerts: add the products and versions you run, get the new CVEs that affect them
  • Uptime monitoring: 1 site, instant email when it goes down
  • Add your domain: subdomains and takeover risk scanned every week (1 domain)
  • 10 scans an hour on the security tools (3 a day without an account), an API key and MCP
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Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • php php7.1.0 and later · before 7.1.30
  • php php7.2.0 and later · before 7.2.19
  • php php7.3.0 and later · before 7.3.6

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (php). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • PHP Group PHP

    • 7.1.30, 7.2.19, 7.3.6affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
AlmaLinux:8apcu-panelbefore 5.1.12-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a2235.1.12-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223
AlmaLinux:8apcu-panelbefore 5.1.17-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef5.1.17-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef
AlmaLinux:8libzipbefore 1.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a2231.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223
AlmaLinux:8libzipbefore 1.5.2-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef1.5.2-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef
AlmaLinux:8libzipbefore 1.5.2-1.module_el8.5.0+152+112d3b8c1.5.2-1.module_el8.5.0+152+112d3b8c
AlmaLinux:8libzipbefore 1.5.1-2.module_el8.5.0+53+9945c2af1.5.1-2.module_el8.5.0+53+9945c2af
AlmaLinux:8libzipbefore 1.5.2-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef1.5.2-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef
AlmaLinux:8libzipbefore 1.5.1-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a2231.5.1-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223
AlmaLinux:8libzip-develbefore 1.5.1-2.module_el8.5.0+53+9945c2af1.5.1-2.module_el8.5.0+53+9945c2af
AlmaLinux:8libzip-develbefore 1.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a2231.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223
AlmaLinux:8libzip-develbefore 1.5.2-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef1.5.2-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef
AlmaLinux:8libzip-develbefore 1.5.1-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a2231.5.1-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223
AlmaLinux:8libzip-develbefore 1.5.2-1.module_el8.5.0+152+112d3b8c1.5.2-1.module_el8.5.0+152+112d3b8c
AlmaLinux:8libzip-develbefore 1.5.2-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef1.5.2-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef
AlmaLinux:8libzip-toolsbefore 1.5.1-2.module_el8.5.0+53+9945c2af1.5.1-2.module_el8.5.0+53+9945c2af
AlmaLinux:8libzip-toolsbefore 1.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a2231.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223
AlmaLinux:8libzip-toolsbefore 1.5.2-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef1.5.2-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef
AlmaLinux:8libzip-toolsbefore 1.5.2-1.module_el8.5.0+152+112d3b8c1.5.2-1.module_el8.5.0+152+112d3b8c
AlmaLinux:8libzip-toolsbefore 1.5.2-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef1.5.2-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef
AlmaLinux:8libzip-toolsbefore 1.5.1-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a2231.5.1-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223
AlmaLinux:8phpbefore 7.2.24-1.module_el8.5.0+53+9945c2af7.2.24-1.module_el8.5.0+53+9945c2af
AlmaLinux:8phpbefore 7.3.20-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef7.3.20-1.module_el8.4.0+2229+b272fdef
AlmaLinux:8phpbefore 7.2.24-1.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a2237.2.24-1.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223
AlmaLinux:8phpbefore 7.3.20-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef7.3.20-1.module_el8.3.0+2009+b272fdef

+96

Same product

php: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-4577Argument Injection in PHP-CGIKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2019-11043Underflow in PHP-FPM can lead to RCEKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2012-1823sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not properly handle queKEV
    99Now
  • CVE-2018-7584In PHP through 5.6.33, 7.0.x before 7.0.28, 7.1.x through 7.1.14, and 7.2.x through 7.2.2, there is a stack-based buffer under-read while pa
    65This week
  • CVE-2018-19518University of Washington IMAP Toolkit 2007f on UNIX, as used in imap_open() in PHP and other products, launches an rsh command (by means of
    59Plan
  • CVE-2016-3078Multiple integer overflows in php_zip.c in the zip extension in PHP before 7.0.6 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-b
    56Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
almalinux:apcu-panel5.1.12-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:libzip1.5.1-2.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:libzip-devel1.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:libzip-tools1.5.1-2.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:php7.2.24-1.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:php-bcmath7.2.24-1.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:php-cli7.2.24-1.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:php-common7.2.24-1.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:php-dba7.2.24-1.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:php-dbg7.2.24-1.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:php-devel7.2.24-1.module_el8.3.0+2010+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
almalinux:php-embedded7.2.24-1.module_el8.4.0+2228+7c76a223 · AlmaLinux:8Package registry (OSV)
debian:php55.6.40+dfsg-0+deb8u4 · Debian:8Package registry (OSV)
debian:php7.07.0.33-0+deb9u5 · Debian:9Package registry (OSV)
debian:php7.37.3.9-1~deb10u1 · Debian:10Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:php77.2.34-150000.4.103.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.4Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-bcmath0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-cli0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-common0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-dba0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-dbg0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-debuginfo0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-devel0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-embedded0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-enchant0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-fpm0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-php72-php-gd0:7.2.24-1.el7 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:libzip0:1.5.1-2.module+el8.4.0+413+c9202dda · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)
rocky linux:php0:7.2.24-1.module+el8.4.0+413+c9202dda · Rocky Linux:8Package registry (OSV)

+9

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

Weakness class (CWE)

CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds Read

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

ATT&CK techniques

—

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records