OpenMRS before 2.24.0 is affected by an Insecure Object Deserialization vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitra
OpenMRS before 2.24.0 is affected by an Insecure Object Deserialization vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary commands on the targeted system via crafted XML data in a request body.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
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We use this product, ask for help- Published
- Mar 21, 2019
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 98.7% · 100th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-502
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Report tools
Action score
69
This week
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.
- CVSS
- 39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 30 / 30 · 98.7%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 9.8
- CNA · mitre
- 10.0
- 0.2 point gap
CVSS:3.0/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:N/S:C/UI:N
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| openmrs | openmrs | cpe:2.3:a:openmrs:openmrs |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- openmrs openmrs1.12.0 and later · before 1.12.1
- openmrs openmrs2.0.0 and later · before 2.0.8
- openmrs openmrs2.1.0 and later · before 2.1.4
Same product
openmrs: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2017-12796The Reporting Compatibility Add On before 2.0.4 for OpenMRS, as distributed in OpenMRS Reference Application before 2.6.1, does not authenti40Plan
- CVE-2021-43094An SQL Injection vulnerability exists in OpenMRS Reference Application Standalone Edition <=2.11 and Platform Standalone Edition <=2.4.0 via39Monitor
- CVE-2026-40076OpenMRS Core arbitrary file write and code execution via Zip Slip in module upload37Monitor
- CVE-2026-40075OpenMRS Core arbitrary file read via path traversal in ModuleResourcesServlet32Monitor
- CVE-2025-25928A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in the component /admin/users/user.form of Openmrs 2.4.3 Build 0ff0ed allows attackers to execute arbitr32Monitor
- CVE-2022-23612Directory Traversal in OpenMRS Startup Filter31Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
No fix version is recorded for this entry. Check the references for vendor advisories.
Exploit status
Weaponized
A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.
Evidence
- Metasploit module ×1
- Exploit-DB entry ×2
- Nuclei detection template ×1
- Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Exploit-DB entry | webapps | 2019-02-05 |
| Exploit-DB entry | remote | 2019-12-18 |
| Metasploit module | exploit/multi/http/openmrs_deserializationOpenMRS Java Deserialization RCEexploit | 2019-02-04 |
| Nuclei detection template | Nuclei template CVE-2018-19276 | — |
| Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub | stars:16 | 2019-03-11 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- Metasploit-46 d
- First PoC-45 d
- Published
- TodaySep 30, 2026+2750 d
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Network
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-502 · Deserialization of Untrusted DataCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
Data received over the network is deserialized into the language’s native object format without verifying its source. Code paths inside the object can be triggered during deserialization.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-502 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
payload = sock.recv(65536)job = pickle.loads(payload)Fixed
payload = sock.recv(65536)if not hmac.compare_digest(sign(payload), header_sig): raise PermissionError("invalid signature")job = JobSchema.validate(json.loads(payload))Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
No changes recorded on tracked fields yet. Score, KEV, exploit maturity and fix status changes appear here.
References
- packetstormsecurity.com/files/155691/OpenMRS-Java-Deserialization-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- know.bishopfox.com/advisories/news/2019/02/openmrs-insecure-object-deserialization
- talk.openmrs.org/t/critical-security-advisory-cve-2018-19276-2019-02-04/21607
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.