Out-of-Bounds write in systemd-networkd dhcpv6 option handling
A buffer overflow vulnerability in the dhcp6 client of systemd allows a malicious dhcp6 server to overwrite heap memory in systemd-networkd. Affected releases are systemd: versions up to and including 239.
- Published
- Oct 26, 2018
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 1.7% · 76th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-120
Sign in to follow · You’ll be notified if a followed record enters KEV, gets an exploit or is updated.
Report tools
Action score
35
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 1.7%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- 8.8
- CNA · canonical
- 8.8
- agree
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| systemd project | systemd | cpe:2.3:a:systemd_project:systemd |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
| canonical | ubuntu linux | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux |
| redhat | enterprise linux desktop | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop |
| redhat | enterprise linux server | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server |
| redhat | enterprise linux server aus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus |
| redhat | enterprise linux server eus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus |
| redhat | enterprise linux server tus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus |
| redhat | enterprise linux workstation | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- canonical ubuntu linux16.04
- canonical ubuntu linux18.04
- canonical ubuntu linux18.10
- debian debian linux8.0
- redhat enterprise linux desktop7.0
- redhat enterprise linux server7.0
- redhat enterprise linux server aus7.6
- redhat enterprise linux server eus7.6
- redhat enterprise linux server tus7.6
- redhat enterprise linux workstation7.0
- systemd project systemdup to 239 inclusive
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (canonical). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
systemd systemd
- unspecified and later · up to and including 239affected
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | network-manager | before 1.14.4-2 | 1.14.4-2 |
| Debian:12 | systemd | before 239-11 | 239-11 |
| Debian:8 | systemd | before 215-17+deb8u8 | 215-17+deb8u8 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | NetworkManager | before 1.32.10-2.1 | 1.32.10-2.1 |
| openSUSE:Tumbleweed | systemd | before 249.4-2.2 | 249.4-2.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | libgudev1 | before 0:219-62.el7_6.2 | 0:219-62.el7_6.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | libgudev1-devel | before 0:219-62.el7_6.2 | 0:219-62.el7_6.2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-adsl | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-bluetooth | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-config-server | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-debuginfo | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-dispatcher-routing-rules | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-glib | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-glib-devel | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-libnm | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-libnm-devel | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-ovs | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-ppp | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-team | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-tui | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-wifi | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | NetworkManager-wwan | before 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | systemd | before 0:219-62.el7_6.2 | 0:219-62.el7_6.2 |
+10
Same product
systemd project: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2017-9445In systemd through 233, certain sizes passed to dns_packet_new in systemd-resolved can cause it to allocate a buffer that's too small.46Plan
- CVE-2018-21029systemd 239 through 245 accepts any certificate signed by a trusted certificate authority for DNS Over TLS.40Plan
- CVE-2015-7510Stack-based buffer overflow in the getpwnam and getgrnam functions of the NSS module nss-mymachines in systemd.40Plan
- CVE-2017-1000082systemd v233 and earlier fails to safely parse usernames starting with a numeric digit (e.g.40Plan
- CVE-2022-2526A use-after-free vulnerability was found in systemd.39Monitor
- CVE-2017-15908In systemd 223 through 235, a remote DNS server can respond with a custom crafted DNS NSEC resource record to trigger an infinite loop in th37Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:network-manager | 1.14.4-2 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:systemd | 239-11 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:NetworkManager | 1.32.10-2.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:systemd | 249.4-2.2 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-adsl | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-bluetooth | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-config-server | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-debuginfo | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-glib | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-libnm | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-ppp | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-team | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-tui | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-wifi | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:NetworkManager-wwan | 1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:systemd | 234-24.15.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
- No account or password is required.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Adjacent
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-120 · Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-primary
Root cause
When data is copied, the source length is not compared with the size of the destination buffer. Excess data overwrites adjacent memory.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-120 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
char buf[256];memcpy(buf, pkt->data, pkt->len);Fixed
char buf[256];if (pkt->len > sizeof(buf)) { return -EINVAL;}memcpy(buf, pkt->data, pkt->len);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment VariablesCAPEC-10likelihood: High · High
- Overflow BuffersCAPEC-100likelihood: High · Very High
- Client-side Injection-induced Buffer OverflowCAPEC-14likelihood: Medium · High
- Filter Failure through Buffer OverflowCAPEC-24likelihood: High · High
- MIME ConversionCAPEC-42likelihood: High · High
- Overflow Binary Resource FileCAPEC-44likelihood: High · Very High
- Buffer Overflow via Symbolic LinksCAPEC-45likelihood: High · High
- Overflow Variables and TagsCAPEC-46likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/105745
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:0327
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3665
- access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:0049
- github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/10518
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/11/msg00017.html
- security.gentoo.org/glsa/201810-10
- usn.ubuntu.com/3806-1/
- usn.ubuntu.com/3807-1/
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.