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CVE-2018-15688· NVD / CVE Program· CNA canonical

Out-of-Bounds write in systemd-networkd dhcpv6 option handling

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the dhcp6 client of systemd allows a malicious dhcp6 server to overwrite heap memory in systemd-networkd. Affected releases are systemd: versions up to and including 239.

HighCVSS 8.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Oct 26, 2018
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
1.7% · 76th percentile
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Action score

35

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 1.7%

CISA SSVC decision

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total

Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
8.8
CNA · canonical
8.8
agree

CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

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Affected systems

VendorProduct
systemd projectsystemd
debiandebian linux
canonicalubuntu linux
redhatenterprise linux desktop
redhatenterprise linux server
redhatenterprise linux server aus
redhatenterprise linux server eus
redhatenterprise linux server tus
redhatenterprise linux workstation

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • canonical ubuntu linux16.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux18.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux18.10
  • debian debian linux8.0
  • redhat enterprise linux desktop7.0
  • redhat enterprise linux server7.0
  • redhat enterprise linux server aus7.6
  • redhat enterprise linux server eus7.6
  • redhat enterprise linux server tus7.6
  • redhat enterprise linux workstation7.0
  • systemd project systemdup to 239 inclusive

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (canonical). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • systemd systemd

    • unspecified and later · up to and including 239affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12network-managerbefore 1.14.4-21.14.4-2
Debian:12systemdbefore 239-11239-11
Debian:8systemdbefore 215-17+deb8u8215-17+deb8u8
openSUSE:TumbleweedNetworkManagerbefore 1.32.10-2.11.32.10-2.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedsystemdbefore 249.4-2.2249.4-2.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientlibgudev1before 0:219-62.el7_6.20:219-62.el7_6.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientlibgudev1-develbefore 0:219-62.el7_6.20:219-62.el7_6.2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManagerbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-adslbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-bluetoothbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-config-serverbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-debuginfobefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-dispatcher-routing-rulesbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-glibbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-glib-develbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-libnmbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-libnm-develbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-ovsbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-pppbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-teambefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-tuibefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-wifibefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientNetworkManager-wwanbefore 1:1.12.0-8.el7_61:1.12.0-8.el7_6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientsystemdbefore 0:219-62.el7_6.20:219-62.el7_6.2

+10

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2017-9445In systemd through 233, certain sizes passed to dns_packet_new in systemd-resolved can cause it to allocate a buffer that's too small.
    46Plan
  • CVE-2018-21029systemd 239 through 245 accepts any certificate signed by a trusted certificate authority for DNS Over TLS.
    40Plan
  • CVE-2015-7510Stack-based buffer overflow in the getpwnam and getgrnam functions of the NSS module nss-mymachines in systemd.
    40Plan
  • CVE-2017-1000082systemd v233 and earlier fails to safely parse usernames starting with a numeric digit (e.g.
    40Plan
  • CVE-2022-2526A use-after-free vulnerability was found in systemd.
    39Monitor
  • CVE-2017-15908In systemd 223 through 235, a remote DNS server can respond with a custom crafted DNS NSEC resource record to trigger an infinite loop in th
    37Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:network-manager1.14.4-2 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:systemd239-11 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:NetworkManager1.32.10-2.1 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
opensuse:systemd249.4-2.2 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-adsl1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-bluetooth1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-config-server1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-debuginfo1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-glib1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-libnm1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-ppp1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-team1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-tui1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-wifi1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:NetworkManager-wwan1:1.12.0-8.el7_6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
suse:systemd234-24.15.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone on the same network segment can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Adjacent
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

When data is copied, the source length is not compared with the size of the destination buffer. Excess data overwrites adjacent memory.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

c
char buf[256];memcpy(buf, pkt->data, pkt->len);

Fixed

c
char buf[256];if (pkt->len > sizeof(buf)) {  return -EINVAL;}memcpy(buf, pkt->data, pkt->len);

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

All records