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CVE-2018-12476· NVD / CVE Program· CNA microfocus

obs-service-extract_file's outfilename parameter allows to write files outside of package directory

Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in obs-service-tar_scm of SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15; openSUSE Factory allows remote attackers with control over a repository to overwrite files on the machine of the local user if a malicious service is executed. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 obs-service-tar_scm versions prior to 0.9.2.1537788075.fefaa74:. openSUSE Factory obs-service-tar_scm versions prior to 0.9.2.1537788075.fefaa74.

HighCVSS 7.5 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jan 27, 2020
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
1.0% · 62th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

30

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
30 / 40 · 7.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 1.0%

CNA vs NVD score

NVD
7.5
CNA · microfocus
4.3
3.2 point gap

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

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Affected systems

VendorProduct
suseobs-service-tar scm
susesuse linux enterprise server
suseopensuse factory

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • suse obs-service-tar scmbefore 0.9.2.1537788075.fefaa74

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (microfocus). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • openSUSE Factory

    • obs-service-tar_scm and later · before 0.9.2.1537788075.fefaa74affected
  • SUSE SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15

    • obs-service-tar_scm and later · before 0.9.2.1537788075.fefaa74:affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
openSUSE:Leap 15.0obs-service-tar_scmbefore 0.10.5.1551309990.79898c7-lp150.2.3.10.10.5.1551309990.79898c7-lp150.2.3.1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedobs-service-tar_scmbefore 0.10.28.1632141620.a8837d3-1.10.10.28.1632141620.a8837d3-1.1
SUSE:Package Hub 15obs-service-tar_scmbefore 0.10.5.1551309990.79898c7-bp150.3.3.10.10.5.1551309990.79898c7-bp150.3.3.1

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
opensuse:obs-service-tar_scm0.10.5.1551309990.79898c7-lp150.2.3.1 · openSUSE:Leap 15.0Package registry (OSV)
suse:obs-service-tar_scm0.10.5.1551309990.79898c7-bp150.3.3.1 · SUSE:Package Hub 15Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
None

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

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