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CVE-2018-12376· NVD / CVE Program· CNA mozilla

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 61 and Firefox ESR 60.1.

Memory safety bugs present in Firefox 61 and Firefox ESR 60.1. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort that some of these could be exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 62, Firefox ESR < 60.2, and Thunderbird < 60.2.1.

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.0—No exploit Fix available
Published
Oct 18, 2018
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
3.1% · 87th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

40

Plan

Add it to your regular patch cycle.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
1 / 30 · 3.1%

Affected systems

VendorProduct
redhatenterprise linux desktop
redhatenterprise linux server
redhatenterprise linux server aus
redhatenterprise linux server eus
redhatenterprise linux server tus
redhatenterprise linux workstation
debiandebian linux
canonicalubuntu linux
mozillafirefox
mozillathunderbird

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • canonical ubuntu linux14.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux16.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux18.04
  • debian debian linux8.0
  • debian debian linux9.0
  • mozilla firefoxbefore 60.2.0
  • mozilla firefoxbefore 62.0
  • mozilla thunderbirdbefore 60.2.1
  • redhat enterprise linux desktop6.0
  • redhat enterprise linux desktop7.0
  • redhat enterprise linux server6.0
  • redhat enterprise linux server7.0
  • redhat enterprise linux server aus7.6
  • redhat enterprise linux server eus7.5
  • redhat enterprise linux server eus7.6
  • redhat enterprise linux server tus7.6
  • redhat enterprise linux workstation6.0
  • redhat enterprise linux workstation7.0

Versions reported by the vendor

Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (mozilla). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.

  • Mozilla Firefox

    • unspecified and later · before 62affected
  • Mozilla Firefox ESR

    • unspecified and later · before 60.2affected
  • Mozilla Thunderbird

    • unspecified and later · before 60.2.1affected

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12firefox-esrbefore 60.2.0esr-160.2.0esr-1
Debian:12thunderbirdbefore 1:60.2.1-11:60.2.1-1
Debian:8thunderbirdbefore 1:60.3.0-1~deb8u11:60.3.0-1~deb8u1
Debian:9firefox-esrbefore 60.2.0esr-1~deb9u260.2.0esr-1~deb9u2
Debian:9thunderbirdbefore 1:60.2.1-2~deb9u11:60.2.1-2~deb9u1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientfirefoxbefore 0:60.2.0-1.el60:60.2.0-1.el6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientfirefox-debuginfobefore 0:60.2.0-1.el60:60.2.0-1.el6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientthunderbirdbefore 0:60.2.1-5.el60:60.2.1-5.el6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientthunderbird-debuginfobefore 0:60.2.1-5.el60:60.2.1-5.el6
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientfirefoxbefore 0:60.2.0-1.el7_50:60.2.0-1.el7_5
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientfirefox-debuginfobefore 0:60.2.0-1.el7_50:60.2.0-1.el7_5
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientthunderbirdbefore 0:60.2.1-4.el7_50:60.2.1-4.el7_5
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientthunderbird-debuginfobefore 0:60.2.1-4.el7_50:60.2.1-4.el7_5
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15MozillaFirefoxbefore 60.2.0-3.10.160.2.0-3.10.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15MozillaFirefox-branding-SLEbefore 60-4.3.160-4.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15MozillaThunderbirdbefore 60.2.1-3.13.160.2.1-3.13.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7apache2-mod_nssbefore 1.0.14-19.6.31.0.14-19.6.3
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7mozilla-nsprbefore 4.19-19.3.14.19-19.3.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7mozilla-nssbefore 3.36.4-58.15.33.36.4-58.15.3
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7MozillaFirefoxbefore 60.2.2esr-109.46.160.2.2esr-109.46.1
SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7MozillaFirefox-branding-SLEbefore 60-32.3.160-32.3.1
SUSE:Package Hub 12MozillaThunderbirdbefore 60.3.0-74.260.3.0-74.2

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2017-5375JIT code allocation can allow for a bypass of ASLR and DEP protections leading to potential memory corruption attacks.
    49Plan
  • CVE-2018-14649It was found that ceph-isci-cli package as shipped by Red Hat Ceph Storage 2 and 3 is using python-werkzeug in debug shell mode.
    43Plan
  • CVE-2016-7050SerializableProvider in RESTEasy in Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop 7, Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node 7, Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server
    41Plan
  • CVE-2010-5325Heap-based buffer overflow in the unhtmlify function in foomatic-rip in foomatic-filters before 4.0.6 allows remote attackers to cause a den
    41Plan
  • CVE-2018-5156A vulnerability can occur when capturing a media stream when the media source type is changed as the capture is occurring.
    40Plan
  • CVE-2018-12378A use-after-free vulnerability can occur when an IndexedDB index is deleted while still in use by JavaScript code that is providing payload
    40Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:firefox-esr60.2.0esr-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
debian:thunderbird1:60.2.1-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
red hat:firefox0:60.2.0-1.el7_5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:firefox-debuginfo0:60.2.0-1.el7_5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:thunderbird0:60.2.1-5.el6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:thunderbird-debuginfo0:60.2.1-5.el6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientPackage registry (OSV)
suse:apache2-mod_nss1.0.14-19.6.3 · SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7Package registry (OSV)
suse:mozilla-nspr4.19-19.3.1 · SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7Package registry (OSV)
suse:mozilla-nss3.36.4-58.15.3 · SUSE:OpenStack Cloud 7Package registry (OSV)
suse:MozillaFirefox60.2.0-3.10.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15Package registry (OSV)
suse:MozillaFirefox-branding-SLE60-4.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15Package registry (OSV)
suse:MozillaThunderbird60.2.1-3.13.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Noroxi analysis

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Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

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