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CVE-2018-12233· NVD / CVE Program· CNA mitre

In the ea_get function in fs/jfs/xattr.c in the Linux kernel through 4.17.1, a memory corruption bug in JFS can be triggered by calling setx

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 32/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 2.3% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 83.7% of all records.
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: linux (Debian:12) 4.17.3-1; linux (Debian:8) 3.16.57-1; kernel-default (SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3) 4.4.138-94.39.1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to linux (Debian:12) 4.17.3-1; linux (Debian:8) 3.16.57-1; kernel-default (SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3) 4.4.138-94.39.1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

In the ea_get function in fs/jfs/xattr.c in the Linux kernel through 4.17.1, a memory corruption bug in JFS can be triggered by calling setxattr twice with two different extended attribute names on the same file. This vulnerability can be triggered by an unprivileged user with the ability to create files and execute programs. A kmalloc call is incorrect, leading to slab-out-of-bounds in jfs_xattr.

HighCVSS 7.8 · v3.1—No exploit Fix available
Published
Jun 12, 2018
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
2.3% · 83th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

32

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
1 / 30 · 2.3%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.

Follow CVE-2018-12233

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
linuxlinux kernel
canonicalubuntu linux

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • canonical ubuntu linux14.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux16.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux18.04
  • linux linux kernel4.5 and later · before 4.9.119
  • linux linux kernel2.6.12 and later · before 3.16.58
  • linux linux kernel4.15 and later · before 4.17.14
  • linux linux kernel4.10 and later · before 4.14.62
  • linux linux kernel3.17 and later · before 3.18.118
  • linux linux kernel3.19 and later · before 4.4.147

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12linuxbefore 4.17.3-14.17.3-1
Debian:8linuxbefore 3.16.57-13.16.57-1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3kernel-defaultbefore 4.4.138-94.39.14.4.138-94.39.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3kernel-sourcebefore 4.4.138-94.39.14.4.138-94.39.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3kernel-symsbefore 4.4.138-94.39.14.4.138-94.39.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP3kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP3_Update_14before 1-4.5.11-4.5.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15kernel-livepatch-SLE15_Update_1before 1-1.3.11-1.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15kernel-defaultbefore 4.12.14-25.3.14.12.14-25.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15kernel-sourcebefore 4.12.14-25.3.14.12.14-25.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15kernel-zfcpdumpbefore 4.12.14-25.3.14.12.14-25.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15kernel-docsbefore 4.12.14-25.3.14.12.14-25.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15kernel-obs-buildbefore 4.12.14-25.3.14.12.14-25.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15kernel-symsbefore 4.12.14-25.3.14.12.14-25.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15kernel-vanillabefore 4.12.14-25.3.14.12.14-25.3.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3kernel-defaultbefore 3.0.101-0.47.106.43.13.0.101-0.47.106.43.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3kernel-ec2before 3.0.101-0.47.106.43.13.0.101-0.47.106.43.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3kernel-paebefore 3.0.101-0.47.106.43.13.0.101-0.47.106.43.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3kernel-sourcebefore 3.0.101-0.47.106.43.13.0.101-0.47.106.43.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3kernel-symsbefore 3.0.101-0.47.106.43.13.0.101-0.47.106.43.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3kernel-tracebefore 3.0.101-0.47.106.43.13.0.101-0.47.106.43.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3kernel-xenbefore 3.0.101-0.47.106.43.13.0.101-0.47.106.43.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 11 SP4kernel-rtbefore 3.0.101.rt130-69.33.13.0.101.rt130-69.33.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 11 SP4kernel-rt_tracebefore 3.0.101.rt130-69.33.13.0.101.rt130-69.33.1
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 11 SP4kernel-source-rtbefore 3.0.101.rt130-69.33.13.0.101.rt130-69.33.1

+18

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    83Now

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2017-7794Jun 11, 2018 · On Linux systems, if the content process is compromised, the sandbox broker will allow files to be truncated even though the sandbox explici
    31Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2018-12232Jun 12, 2018 · In net/socket.c in the Linux kernel through 4.17.1, there is a race condition between fchownat and close in cases where they target the same
    25Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2018-5803Jun 12, 2018 · In the Linux Kernel before version 4.15.8, 4.14.25, 4.9.87, 4.4.121, 4.1.51, and 3.2.102, an error in the "_sctp_make_chunk()" function (net
    22Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:linux4.17.3-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-default4.4.138-94.39.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-docs4.4.138-94.39.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-obs-build4.4.138-94.39.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt4.4.138-3.14.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 12 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-rt_debug4.4.138-3.14.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 12 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source4.4.138-94.39.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-source-rt4.4.138-3.14.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 12 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms4.4.138-94.39.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-syms-rt4.4.138-3.14.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Real Time 12 SP3Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-vanilla4.12.14-25.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15Package registry (OSV)
suse:kernel-zfcpdump4.12.14-25.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15Package registry (OSV)
suse:kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP3_Update_141-4.5.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 12 SP3Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records