In Horde_Crypt before 2.7.6, as used in Horde Groupware Webmail Edition 5.x through 5.2.17, OS Command Injection can occur if the user has P

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

• horde groupware5.0.0
• horde groupware5.0.1
• horde groupware5.0.2
• horde groupware5.0.3
• horde groupware5.0.4
• horde groupware5.0.5
• horde groupware5.1.0
• horde groupware5.1.1
• horde groupware5.1.2
• horde groupware5.1.3
• horde groupware5.1.4
• horde groupware5.1.5
• horde groupware5.2.0
• horde groupware5.2.1
• horde groupware5.2.2
• horde groupware5.2.3
• horde groupware5.2.4
• horde groupware5.2.5
• horde groupware5.2.6
• horde groupware5.2.7

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

• CVE-2020-8518Horde Groupware Webmail Edition 5.2.22 allows injection of arbitrary PHP code via CSV data, leading to remote code execution.
  61This week
• CVE-2022-30287Horde Groupware Webmail Edition through 5.2.22 allows a reflection injection attack through which an attacker can instantiate a driver class
  53Plan
• CVE-2012-0209Horde 3.3.12, Horde Groupware 1.2.10, and Horde Groupware Webmail Edition 1.2.10, as distributed by FTP between November 2011 and February 2
  52Plan
• CVE-2017-7413In Horde_Crypt before 2.7.6, as used in Horde Groupware Webmail Edition through 5.2.17, OS Command Injection can occur if the attacker is an
  47Plan
• CVE-2019-9858Remote code execution was discovered in Horde Groupware Webmail 5.2.22 and 5.2.17.
  41Plan
• CVE-2008-7219Horde Kronolith H3 2.1 before 2.1.7 and 2.2 before 2.2-RC2; Nag H3 2.1 before 2.1.4 and 2.2 before 2.2-RC2; Mnemo H3 2.1 before 2.1.2 and H3
  41Plan

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Root cause

User input is inserted as text into a shell command. The shell may interpret special characters in the input as part of the command.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

1const host = req.body.host;2exec("ping -c 1 " + host, onResult);

1const host = req.body.host;2if (!/^[a-z0-9.-]{1,253}$/i.test(host)) return res.sendStatus(400);3execFile("ping", ["-c", "1", host], onResult);

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.