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CVE-2016-1541· NVD / CVE Program· CNA certcc

Heap-based buffer overflow in the zip_read_mac_metadata function in archive_read_support_format_zip.c in libarchive before 3.2.0 allows remo

Heap-based buffer overflow in the zip_read_mac_metadata function in archive_read_support_format_zip.c in libarchive before 3.2.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted entry-size values in a ZIP archive.

HighCVSS 8.8 · v3.0—No exploit Fix available
Published
May 7, 2016
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
10.3% · 96th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

38

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
35 / 40 · 8.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
3 / 30 · 10.3%

Affected systems

VendorProduct
libarchivelibarchive

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • libarchive libarchiveup to 3.1.901a inclusive

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Alpine:v3.4libarchivebefore 3.2.0-r03.2.0-r0
Debian:12libarchivebefore 3.1.2-11.13.1.2-11.1
Debian:8libarchivebefore 3.1.2-11+deb8u13.1.2-11+deb8u1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedbsdtarbefore 3.2.2-2.13.2.2-2.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientbsdcpiobefore 0:3.1.2-10.el7_20:3.1.2-10.el7_2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientbsdtarbefore 0:3.1.2-10.el7_20:3.1.2-10.el7_2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientlibarchivebefore 0:3.1.2-10.el7_20:3.1.2-10.el7_2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientlibarchive-debuginfobefore 0:3.1.2-10.el7_20:3.1.2-10.el7_2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientlibarchive-develbefore 0:3.1.2-10.el7_20:3.1.2-10.el7_2
SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12libarchivebefore 3.1.2-12.13.1.2-12.1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2024-26256Libarchive Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
    56Plan
  • CVE-2022-36227In libarchive before 3.6.2, the software does not check for an error after calling calloc function that can return with a NULL pointer if th
    40Plan
  • CVE-2024-37407Libarchive before 3.7.4 allows name out-of-bounds access when a ZIP archive has an empty-name file and mac-ext is enabled.
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2020-9308archive_read_support_format_rar5.c in libarchive before 3.4.2 attempts to unpack a RAR5 file with an invalid or corrupted header (such as a
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2018-1000878libarchive version commit 416694915449219d505531b1096384f3237dd6cc onwards (release v3.1.0 onwards) contains a CWE-416: Use After Free vulne
    36Monitor
  • CVE-2018-1000877libarchive version commit 416694915449219d505531b1096384f3237dd6cc onwards (release v3.1.0 onwards) contains a CWE-415: Double Free vulnerab
    36Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
alpine:libarchive3.2.0-r0 · Alpine:v3.4Package registry (OSV)
debian:libarchive3.1.2-11.1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:bsdtar3.2.2-2.1 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:bsdcpio0:3.1.2-10.el7_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:bsdtar0:3.1.2-10.el7_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:libarchive0:3.1.2-10.el7_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:libarchive-debuginfo0:3.1.2-10.el7_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:libarchive-devel0:3.1.2-10.el7_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
suse:libarchive3.1.2-12.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

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Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

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