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NVD / CVE Program· CNA debian

CVE-2016-10167: The gdImageCreateFromGd2Ctx function in gd_gd2.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.4 allows remote attackers to cause a…

MediumCVSS 5.5 · v3.0—No exploit Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 23/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 3.7% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 90% of all records.
  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. No account or password is required. A user must open a link or visit a page. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: gd (Alpine:v3.3) 2.2.4-r0; libgd2 (Debian:12) 2.2.4-1; libgd2 (Debian:7) 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg-6.1+deb7u8.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to gd (Alpine:v3.3) 2.2.4-r0; libgd2 (Debian:12) 2.2.4-1; libgd2 (Debian:7) 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg-6.1+deb7u8 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

The gdImageCreateFromGd2Ctx function in gd_gd2.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted image file.

Published
Mar 15, 2017
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
3.7% · 90th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

23

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
1 / 30 · 3.7%

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  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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Follow CVE-2016-10167

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  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
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  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
libgdlibgd

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • libgd libgdup to 2.2.3 inclusive

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Alpine:v3.3gdbefore 2.2.4-r02.2.4-r0
Debian:12libgd2before 2.2.4-12.2.4-1
Debian:7libgd2before 2.0.36~rc1~dfsg-6.1+deb7u82.0.36~rc1~dfsg-6.1+deb7u8
Debian:8libgd2before 2.1.0-5+deb8u92.1.0-5+deb8u9
openSUSE:Tumbleweedgdbefore 2.3.3-1.12.3.3-1.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphpbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-bcmathbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-clibefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-commonbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-dbabefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-debuginfobefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-develbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-embeddedbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-enchantbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-fpmbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-gdbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-intlbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-ldapbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-mbstringbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-mysqlbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-mysqlndbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-odbcbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-pdobefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientphp-pgsqlbefore 0:5.4.16-43.el7_40:5.4.16-43.el7_4

+74

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2019-6977gdImageColorMatch in gd_color_match.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka LibGD) 2.2.5, as used in the imagecolormatch function in PHP before 5.
    56Plan
  • CVE-2016-3074Integer signedness error in GD Graphics Library 2.1.1 (aka libgd or libgd2) allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or…
    50Plan
  • CVE-2016-10166Integer underflow in the _gdContributionsAlloc function in gd_interpolation.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.4 allows…
    42Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2016-9317Jan 26, 2017 · The gdImageCreate function in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (system…
    23Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2016-6906Mar 15, 2017 · The read_image_tga function in gd_tga.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of…
    23Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2016-10168Mar 15, 2017 · Integer overflow in gd_io.c in the GD Graphics Library (aka libgd) before 2.2.4 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via…
    32Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
alpine:gd2.2.4-r0 · Alpine:v3.3Package registry (OSV)
debian:libgd22.2.4-1 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:gd2.3.3-1.1 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-bcmath0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-cli0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-common0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-dba0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-debuginfo0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-devel0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-embedded0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-enchant0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-fpm0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-gd0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:php-intl0:5.4.16-43.el7_4 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientPackage registry (OSV)
suse:gd2.0.36.RC1-52.32.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4Package registry (OSV)
suse:php55.5.14-96.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Web and Scripting 12Package registry (OSV)
suse:php535.3.17-101.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP4Package registry (OSV)
suse:php77.0.7-35.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Web and Scripting 12Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Not on record for this CVE: researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • A user must open a link or visit a page.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
none
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
None
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

nvd-primary

References

All records