The C+ mode offload emulation in the RTL8139 network card device model in QEMU, as used in Xen 4.5.x and earlier, allows remote attackers to
The C+ mode offload emulation in the RTL8139 network card device model in QEMU, as used in Xen 4.5.x and earlier, allows remote attackers to read process heap memory via unspecified vectors.
- Published
- Aug 12, 2015
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 13.3% · 96th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-908
Sign in to follow · You’ll be notified if a followed record enters KEV, gets an exploit or is updated.
Report tools
Action score
41
Plan
Add it to your regular patch cycle.
- CVSS
- 37 / 40 · 9.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 4 / 30 · 13.3%
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| xen | xen | cpe:2.3:o:xen:xen |
| fedoraproject | fedora | cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora |
| suse | linux enterprise debuginfo | cpe:2.3:a:suse:linux_enterprise_debuginfo |
| suse | linux enterprise server | cpe:2.3:o:suse:linux_enterprise_server |
| debian | debian linux | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux |
| redhat | openstack | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:openstack |
| redhat | virtualization | cpe:2.3:a:redhat:virtualization |
| redhat | enterprise linux compute node eus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_compute_node_eus |
| redhat | enterprise linux desktop | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop |
| redhat | enterprise linux eus | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus |
| redhat | enterprise linux eus compute node | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus_compute_node |
| redhat | enterprise linux for power big endian | cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_for_power_big_endian |
and 12 more
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- arista eos4.12
- arista eos4.13
- arista eos4.14
- arista eos4.15
- debian debian linux7.0
- debian debian linux8.0
- fedoraproject fedora21
- fedoraproject fedora22
- oracle linux7
- redhat enterprise linux compute node eus7.1
- redhat enterprise linux compute node eus7.2
- redhat enterprise linux compute node eus7.3
- redhat enterprise linux compute node eus7.4
- redhat enterprise linux compute node eus7.5
- redhat enterprise linux compute node eus7.6
- redhat enterprise linux compute node eus7.7
- redhat enterprise linux desktop6.0
- redhat enterprise linux eus6.7
- redhat enterprise linux eus compute node6.7
- redhat enterprise linux for power big endian6.0
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | qemu | before 1:2.4+dfsg-1a | 1:2.4+dfsg-1a |
| Debian:12 | xen | before 4.4.0-1 | 4.4.0-1 |
| Debian:7 | qemu-kvm | before 1.1.2+dfsg-6+deb7u9 | 1.1.2+dfsg-6+deb7u9 |
| Debian:7 | xen | before 4.1.6.1-1+deb7u1 | 4.1.6.1-1+deb7u1 |
| Debian:8 | qemu | before 1:2.1+dfsg-12+deb8u2 | 1:2.1+dfsg-12+deb8u2 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | qemu-guest-agent | before 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 | 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | qemu-img | before 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 | 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | qemu-kvm | before 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 | 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | qemu-kvm-debuginfo | before 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 | 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::client | qemu-kvm-tools | before 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 | 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | libcacard | before 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | libcacard-devel | before 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | libcacard-tools | before 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | qemu-img | before 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | qemu-kvm | before 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | qemu-kvm-common | before 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | qemu-kvm-debuginfo | before 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 |
| Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | qemu-kvm-tools | before 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 |
| Red Hat:openstack:5::el6 | qemu-img-rhev | before 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 | 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 |
| Red Hat:openstack:5::el6 | qemu-kvm-rhev | before 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 | 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 |
| Red Hat:openstack:5::el6 | qemu-kvm-rhev-debuginfo | before 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 | 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 |
| Red Hat:openstack:5::el6 | qemu-kvm-rhev-tools | before 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 | 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 |
| Red Hat:openstack:6::el7 | libcacard-devel-rhev | before 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 | 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 |
| Red Hat:openstack:6::el7 | libcacard-rhev | before 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 | 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 |
+11
Same product
xen: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2017-10921The grant-table feature in Xen through 4.8.x does not ensure sufficient type counts for a GNTMAP_device_map and GNTMAP_host_map mapping, whi41Plan
- CVE-2017-10920The grant-table feature in Xen through 4.8.x mishandles a GNTMAP_device_map and GNTMAP_host_map mapping, when followed by only a GNTMAP_host41Plan
- CVE-2017-10918Xen through 4.8.x does not validate memory allocations during certain P2M operations, which allows guest OS users to obtain privileged host 41Plan
- CVE-2017-10912Xen through 4.8.x mishandles page transfer, which allows guest OS users to obtain privileged host OS access, aka XSA-217.41Plan
- CVE-2015-8104The KVM subsystem in the Linux kernel through 4.2.6, and Xen 4.3.x through 4.6.x, allows guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host O41Plan
- CVE-2019-18425An issue was discovered in Xen through 4.12.x allowing 32-bit PV guest OS users to gain guest OS privileges by installing and using descript40Plan
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:qemu | 1:2.4+dfsg-1a · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:qemu-kvm | 1.1.2+dfsg-6+deb7u9 · Debian:7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:xen | 4.4.0-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libcacard | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libcacard-devel-rhev | 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 · Red Hat:openstack:6::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libcacard-rhev | 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 · Red Hat:openstack:6::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:libcacard-tools-rhev | 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 · Red Hat:openstack:6::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:qemu-img | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:qemu-img-rhev | 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 · Red Hat:openstack:6::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:qemu-kvm | 10:1.5.3-86.el7_1.6 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::client | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:qemu-kvm-common-rhev | 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 · Red Hat:openstack:6::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:qemu-kvm-rhev | 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 · Red Hat:openstack:6::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:qemu-kvm-rhev-debuginfo | 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 · Red Hat:openstack:6::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:qemu-kvm-rhev-tools | 2:0.12.1.2-2.479.el6_7.1 · Red Hat:openstack:5::el6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:qemu-kvm-tools-rhev | 10:2.1.2-23.el7_1.8 · Red Hat:openstack:6::el7 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:xen | 4.4.2_10-22.8.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
If successful
- Confidentiality
- C · data can be read
- Integrity
- C · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- C · the service can be disrupted
- Attack complexity
- M
- Confidentiality impact
- C
- Integrity impact
- C
- Availability impact
- C
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-908 · Use of Uninitialized ResourceCVSS vector
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/165373.html
- lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/167792.html
- lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-September/167820.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-08/msg00018.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-09/msg00027.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1674.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1683.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1739.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1740.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1793.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-1833.html
- support.citrix.com/article/CTX201717
- www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3348
- www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3349
- www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinoct2015-2719645.html
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/76153
- www.securitytracker.com/id/1033176
- xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-140.html
- www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/1180-security-advisory-13
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.