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CVE-2015-3152· NVD / CVE Program· CNA redhat

Oracle MySQL before 5.7.3, Oracle MySQL Connector/C (aka libmysqlclient) before 6.1.3, and MariaDB before 5.5.44 use the --ssl option to mea

Oracle MySQL before 5.7.3, Oracle MySQL Connector/C (aka libmysqlclient) before 6.1.3, and MariaDB before 5.5.44 use the --ssl option to mean that SSL is optional, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof servers via a cleartext-downgrade attack, aka a "BACKRONYM" attack.

MediumCVSS 5.9 · v3.1—Proof of concept Fix available
Published
May 16, 2016
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
7.1% · 94th percentile
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JSON

Action score

25

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
23 / 40 · 5.9 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
2 / 30 · 7.1%

Affected systems

VendorProduct
oraclemysql
oraclemysql connector\/c
mariadbmariadb
fedoraprojectfedora
debiandebian linux
redhatenterprise linux desktop
redhatenterprise linux eus
redhatenterprise linux server
redhatenterprise linux server aus
redhatenterprise linux server tus
redhatenterprise linux workstation
phpphp

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Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • oracle mysqlup to 5.7.2 inclusive
  • php php5.4.0 and later · before 5.4.43
  • php php5.5.0 and later · before 5.5.27
  • php php5.6.0 and later · before 5.6.11

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:8mariadb-10.0before 10.0.20-0+deb8u110.0.20-0+deb8u1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientmariadbbefore 1:5.5.44-1.el7_11:5.5.44-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientmariadb-benchbefore 1:5.5.44-1.el7_11:5.5.44-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientmariadb-debuginfobefore 1:5.5.44-1.el7_11:5.5.44-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientmariadb-develbefore 1:5.5.44-1.el7_11:5.5.44-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientmariadb-embeddedbefore 1:5.5.44-1.el7_11:5.5.44-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientmariadb-embedded-develbefore 1:5.5.44-1.el7_11:5.5.44-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientmariadb-libsbefore 1:5.5.44-1.el7_11:5.5.44-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientmariadb-serverbefore 1:5.5.44-1.el7_11:5.5.44-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::clientmariadb-testbefore 1:5.5.44-1.el7_11:5.5.44-1.el7_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::servermariadbbefore 1:5.5.44-1.ael7b_11:5.5.44-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::servermariadb-benchbefore 1:5.5.44-1.ael7b_11:5.5.44-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::servermariadb-debuginfobefore 1:5.5.44-1.ael7b_11:5.5.44-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::servermariadb-develbefore 1:5.5.44-1.ael7b_11:5.5.44-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::servermariadb-embeddedbefore 1:5.5.44-1.ael7b_11:5.5.44-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::servermariadb-embedded-develbefore 1:5.5.44-1.ael7b_11:5.5.44-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::servermariadb-libsbefore 1:5.5.44-1.ael7b_11:5.5.44-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::servermariadb-serverbefore 1:5.5.44-1.ael7b_11:5.5.44-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:7::servermariadb-testbefore 1:5.5.44-1.ael7b_11:5.5.44-1.ael7b_1
Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6mariadb55-mariadbbefore 0:5.5.44-1.el60:5.5.44-1.el6
Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6mariadb55-mariadb-benchbefore 0:5.5.44-1.el60:5.5.44-1.el6
Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6mariadb55-mariadb-debuginfobefore 0:5.5.44-1.el60:5.5.44-1.el6
Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6mariadb55-mariadb-develbefore 0:5.5.44-1.el60:5.5.44-1.el6
Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6mariadb55-mariadb-libsbefore 0:5.5.44-1.el60:5.5.44-1.el6

+31

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2016-6662Oracle MySQL through 5.5.52, 5.6.x through 5.6.33, and 5.7.x through 5.7.15; MariaDB before 5.5.51, 10.0.x before 10.0.27, and 10.1.x before
    59Plan
  • CVE-2017-3599Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Pluggable Auth).
    57Plan
  • CVE-2009-4484Multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the CertDecoder::GetName function in src/asn.cpp in TaoCrypt in yaSSL before 1.9.9, as used in mysq
    51Plan
  • CVE-2022-21489Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: General).
    49Plan
  • CVE-2022-21279Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: General).
    49Plan
  • CVE-2012-2122sql/password.c in Oracle MySQL 5.1.x before 5.1.63, 5.5.x before 5.5.24, and 5.6.x before 5.6.6, and MariaDB 5.1.x before 5.1.62, 5.2.x befo
    49Plan

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:mariadb-10.010.0.20-0+deb8u1 · Debian:8Package registry (OSV)
red hat:mariadb55-mariadb0:5.5.44-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:mariadb55-mariadb-bench0:5.5.44-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-mariadb100-mariadb1:10.0.20-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-mariadb100-mariadb-bench1:10.0.20-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-mariadb100-mariadb-common1:10.0.20-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-mariadb100-mariadb-config1:10.0.20-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-mariadb100-mariadb-debuginfo1:10.0.20-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-mariadb100-mariadb-devel1:10.0.20-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-mariadb100-mariadb-errmsg1:10.0.20-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-mariadb100-mariadb-oqgraph-engine1:10.0.20-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-mariadb100-mariadb-server1:10.0.20-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
red hat:rh-mariadb100-mariadb-test1:10.0.20-1.el6 · Red Hat:rhel_software_collections:2::el6Package registry (OSV)
suse:mariadb10.0.20-18.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Desktop 12Package registry (OSV)
suse:mysql5.5.45-0.11.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 11 SP3Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

Proof of concept available

A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.

Evidence

  • Proof-of-concept repository on GitHub ×1

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Proof-of-concept repository on GitHubstars:432015-04-05

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. First PoC-407 d
  2. Published
  3. TodaySep 30, 2026+3789 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

The product’s vendor appears in a public program. Matched by name; verify the scope text in the program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • Special conditions such as timing or configuration are required.

If successful

Confidentiality
none
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
None
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
None

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

nvd-primary

Root cause

A certificate validation error is silently swallowed instead of terminating the connection. Often, code added for a test environment makes its way into production.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

kotlin
override fun checkServerTrusted(chain: Array<X509Certificate>, type: String) {  // Left empty for the test environment}

Fixed

kotlin
val client = OkHttpClient.Builder()  .certificatePinner(    CertificatePinner.Builder()      .add("api.sirius.example", "sha256/…")      .build()  ).build()

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

We use this product, ask for help

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →

References

All records