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CVE-2014-1510· NVD / CVE Program· CNA mozilla

The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25

The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and SeaMonkey before 2.25 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code with chrome privileges by using an IDL fragment to trigger a window.open call.

CriticalCVSS 9.8 · v3.1—Weaponized Fix available
Published
Mar 19, 2014
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
82.3% · 100th percentile
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Report tools

JSON

Action score

64

This week

Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.

CVSS
39 / 40 · 9.8 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
25 / 30 · 82.3%

Affected systems

VendorProduct
mozillafirefox
mozillaseamonkey
mozillathunderbird
canonicalubuntu linux
debiandebian linux
redhatenterprise linux desktop
redhatenterprise linux eus
redhatenterprise linux server
redhatenterprise linux server aus
redhatenterprise linux server eus
redhatenterprise linux server tus
redhatenterprise linux workstation

and 4 more

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • canonical ubuntu linux12.04
  • canonical ubuntu linux12.10
  • canonical ubuntu linux13.10
  • debian debian linux7.0
  • debian debian linux8.0
  • mozilla firefox24.0 and later · before 24.4
  • mozilla firefoxbefore 28.0
  • mozilla seamonkeybefore 2.25
  • mozilla thunderbirdbefore 24.4
  • opensuse opensuse11.4
  • opensuse opensuse12.3
  • opensuse opensuse13.1
  • redhat enterprise linux desktop5.0
  • redhat enterprise linux desktop6.0
  • redhat enterprise linux eus6.5
  • redhat enterprise linux server5.0
  • redhat enterprise linux server6.0
  • redhat enterprise linux server aus6.5
  • redhat enterprise linux server eus6.5
  • redhat enterprise linux server tus6.5

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:7icedovebefore 24.4.0-1~deb7u124.4.0-1~deb7u1
Debian:7iceweaselbefore 24.4.0esr-1~deb7u224.4.0esr-1~deb7u2
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::clientfirefoxbefore 0:24.4.0-1.el5_100:24.4.0-1.el5_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::clientfirefox-debuginfobefore 0:24.4.0-1.el5_100:24.4.0-1.el5_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::clientthunderbirdbefore 0:24.4.0-1.el5_100:24.4.0-1.el5_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::clientthunderbird-debuginfobefore 0:24.4.0-1.el5_100:24.4.0-1.el5_10
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientfirefoxbefore 0:24.4.0-1.el6_50:24.4.0-1.el6_5
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientfirefox-debuginfobefore 0:24.4.0-1.el6_50:24.4.0-1.el6_5
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientthunderbirdbefore 0:24.4.0-1.el6_50:24.4.0-1.el6_5
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:6::clientthunderbird-debuginfobefore 0:24.4.0-1.el6_50:24.4.0-1.el6_5

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2010-3765Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before 3.1.6 and 3.0.x before 3.0.10, and SeaMonkey 2.x befKEV
    94Now
  • CVE-2019-11708Insufficient vetting of parameters passed with the Prompt:Open IPC message between child and parent processes can result in the non-sandboxeKEV
    87Now
  • CVE-2015-4495The PDF reader in Mozilla Firefox before 39.0.3, Firefox ESR 38.x before 38.1.1, and Firefox OS before 2.2 allows remote attackers to bypassKEV
    86Now
  • CVE-2013-1690Mozilla Firefox before 22.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.7, Thunderbird before 17.0.7, and Thunderbird ESR 17.x before 17.0.7 do not properKEV
    86Now
  • CVE-2019-17026Incorrect alias information in IonMonkey JIT compiler for setting array elements could lead to a type confusion.KEV
    79This week
  • CVE-2024-9680An attacker was able to achieve code execution in the content process by exploiting a use-after-free in Animation timelines.KEV
    76This week

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
Debian:icedove24.4.0-1~deb7u1 · Debian:7Package registry (OSV)
Debian:iceweasel24.4.0esr-1~deb7u2 · Debian:7Package registry (OSV)
Red Hat:firefox0:24.4.0-1.el5_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::clientPackage registry (OSV)
Red Hat:firefox-debuginfo0:24.4.0-1.el5_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::clientPackage registry (OSV)
Red Hat:thunderbird0:24.4.0-1.el5_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::clientPackage registry (OSV)
Red Hat:thunderbird-debuginfo0:24.4.0-1.el5_10 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::clientPackage registry (OSV)

Exploit status

Weaponized

A ready exploit tool or active in-the-wild use is known for this vulnerability. This should be your top priority.

Evidence

  • Metasploit module ×1
  • Exploit-DB entry ×1

Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.

Public exploit evidence
SourceKindDate
Exploit-DB entryremote2014-08-28
Metasploit moduleexploit/multi/browser/firefox_webidl_injectionFirefox WebIDL Privileged Javascript Injectionexploit2014-03-17

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

  1. Metasploit-2 d
  2. Published
  3. First PoC+162 d
  4. TodaySep 29, 2026+4578 d
EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • Anyone who can reach it over the internet can trigger it.
  • No account or password is required.
  • No user action is required.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
high · data can be read
Integrity
high · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
high · the service can be disrupted
Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality impact
High
Integrity impact
High
Availability impact
High

CVSS vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

nvd-primary

Root cause

To simplify setup, a service account is granted broad, cluster-wide permissions. The principle of least privilege is skipped during installation.

A representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.

Vulnerable

yaml
kind: ClusterRolerules:  - apiGroups: ["*"]    resources: ["*"]    verbs: ["*"]

Fixed

yaml
kind: Rolemetadata:  namespace: lodos-systemrules:  - apiGroups: ["apps"]    resources: ["deployments"]    verbs: ["get", "list", "update"]

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

Noroxi analysis

No Noroxi analysis for this record yet

We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.

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Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

All records