jcp/xml/dsig/internal/dom/DOMCanonicalizationMethod.java in Apache Santuario XML Security for Java 1.4.x before 1.4.8 and 1.5.x before 1.5.5
jcp/xml/dsig/internal/dom/DOMCanonicalizationMethod.java in Apache Santuario XML Security for Java 1.4.x before 1.4.8 and 1.5.x before 1.5.5 allows context-dependent attackers to spoof an XML Signature by using the CanonicalizationMethod parameter to specify an arbitrary weak "canonicalization algorithm to apply to the SignedInfo part of the Signature."
- Published
- Aug 20, 2013
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 5.9% · 93th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-310
Sign in to follow · You’ll be notified if a followed record enters KEV, gets an exploit or is updated.
Report tools
Action score
19
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 17 / 40 · 4.3 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 2 / 30 · 5.9%
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| apache | santuario xml security for java | cpe:2.3:a:apache:santuario_xml_security_for_java |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- apache santuario xml security for java1.4.7
- apache santuario xml security for java1.5.0
- apache santuario xml security for java1.5.1
- apache santuario xml security for java1.5.2
- apache santuario xml security for java1.5.3
- apache santuario xml security for java1.5.4
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | libxml-security-java | before 1.5.5-2 | 1.5.5-2 |
| Debian:6.0 | libxml-security-java | before 1.4.3-2+deb6u1 | 1.4.3-2+deb6u1 |
| Debian:7 | libxml-security-java | before 1.4.5-1+deb7u1 | 1.4.5-1+deb7u1 |
| Maven | org.apache.santuario:xmlsec | from 1.4.0 · before 1.4.8 | 1.4.8 |
| Maven | org.apache.santuario:xmlsec | from 1.5.0 · before 1.5.5 | 1.5.5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:5::el4 | xml-security | before 0:1.5.1-3_patch01.ep5.el4 | 0:1.5.1-3_patch01.ep5.el4 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:5::el5 | xml-security | before 0:1.5.1-3_patch01.ep5.el5 | 0:1.5.1-3_patch01.ep5.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:5::el6 | xml-security | before 0:1.5.1-3_patch01.ep5.el6 | 0:1.5.1-3_patch01.ep5.el6 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | apache-commons-beanutils | before 0:1.8.3-12.redhat_3.2.ep6.el5 | 0:1.8.3-12.redhat_3.2.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | apache-commons-daemon-jsvc-eap6 | before 1:1.0.15-2.redhat_2.ep6.el5 | 1:1.0.15-2.redhat_2.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | apache-commons-daemon-jsvc-eap6-debuginfo | before 1:1.0.15-2.redhat_2.ep6.el5 | 1:1.0.15-2.redhat_2.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | apache-cxf | before 0:2.6.8-8.redhat_7.1.ep6.el5 | 0:2.6.8-8.redhat_7.1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | apache-cxf-xjc-utils | before 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 | 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | cxf-xjc-boolean | before 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 | 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | cxf-xjc-dv | before 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 | 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | cxf-xjc-ts | before 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 | 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | hibernate4 | before 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 | 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | hibernate4-core | before 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 | 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | hibernate4-entitymanager | before 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 | 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | hibernate4-envers | before 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 | 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | hibernate4-infinispan | before 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 | 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | hornetq | before 0:2.3.5-2.Final_redhat_2.1.ep6.el5 | 0:2.3.5-2.Final_redhat_2.1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | hornetq-native | before 0:2.3.5-1.Final_redhat_1.ep6.el5 | 0:2.3.5-1.Final_redhat_1.ep6.el5 |
| Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | hornetq-native-debuginfo | before 0:2.3.5-1.Final_redhat_1.ep6.el5 | 0:2.3.5-1.Final_redhat_1.ep6.el5 |
+96
Same product
apache: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2021-40690Bypass of the secureValidation property32Monitor
- CVE-2023-44483Apache Santuario: Private Key disclosure in debug-log output26Monitor
- CVE-2019-12400In version 2.0.3 Apache Santuario XML Security for Java, a caching mechanism was introduced to speed up creating new XML documents using a s22Monitor
- CVE-2014-8152Apache Santuario XML Security for Java 2.0.x before 2.0.3 allows remote attackers to bypass the streaming XML signature protection mechanism22Monitor
- CVE-2013-4517Apache Santuario XML Security for Java before 1.5.6, when applying Transforms, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory 20Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:libxml-security-java | 1.5.5-2 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.santuario:xmlsec | 1.4.8 | Package registry (OSV) |
| Maven:org.apache.santuario:xmlsec | 1.5.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:apache-commons-beanutils | 0:1.8.3-12.redhat_3.2.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:apache-commons-daemon-jsvc-eap6 | 1:1.0.15-2.redhat_2.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:apache-commons-daemon-jsvc-eap6-debuginfo | 1:1.0.15-2.redhat_2.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:apache-cxf | 0:2.6.8-8.redhat_7.1.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:apache-cxf-xjc-utils | 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cxf-xjc-boolean | 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cxf-xjc-dv | 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:cxf-xjc-ts | 0:2.6.0-2.redhat_4.1.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:hibernate4 | 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:hibernate4-core | 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:hibernate4-entitymanager | 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:hibernate4-envers | 0:4.2.0-11.SP1_redhat_1.ep6.el5 · Red Hat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:6::el5 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- P · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- none
- Attack complexity
- M
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- P
- Availability impact
- None
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-310 · Cryptographic IssuesCVSS vector
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1207.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1208.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1209.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1217.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1218.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1219.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1220.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1375.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1437.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1853.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2014-0212.html
- santuario.apache.org/secadv.data/CVE-2013-2172.txt.asc
- seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Dec/23
- secunia.com/advisories/54019
- svn.apache.org/viewvc/santuario/xml-security-java/branches/1.5.x-fixes/src/main/java/org/apache/jcp/xml/dsig/internal/dom/DOMCanonicalizationMethod.java?r1=1353876&r2=1493772&pathrev=1493772&diff_format=h
- www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3065
- www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpujul2014-1972956.html
- www.osvdb.org/94651
- www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/534161/100/0/threaded
- www.securityfocus.com/bid/60846
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.