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NVD / CVE Program· CNA mitre

CVE-2012-4737: channels/chan_iax2.c in Asterisk Open Source 1.8.x before 1.8.15.1 and 10.x before 10.7.1, Certified Asterisk 1.8.11 before 1.8.11-cert7…

MediumCVSS 6.0 · v2.0—No exploit Fix available

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 24/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.4% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 74.5% of all records.
  • Fixed version: asterisk (Debian:14) 1:1.8.13.1~dfsg-1; asterisk (Debian:6.0) 1:1.6.2.9-2+squeeze7.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to asterisk (Debian:14) 1:1.8.13.1~dfsg-1; asterisk (Debian:6.0) 1:1.6.2.9-2+squeeze7 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

channels/chan_iax2.c in Asterisk Open Source 1.8.x before 1.8.15.1 and 10.x before 10.7.1, Certified Asterisk 1.8.11 before 1.8.11-cert7, Asterisk Digiumphones 10.x.x-digiumphones before 10.7.1-digiumphones, and Asterisk Business Edition C.3.x before C.3.7.6 does not enforce ACL rules during certain uses of peer credentials, which allows remote authenticated users to bypass intended outbound-call restrictions by leveraging the availability of these credentials.

Published
Aug 31, 2012
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
1.4% · 74th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

24

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
24 / 40 · 6.0 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 1.4%

Get told when this record changes

  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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Follow CVE-2012-4737

When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
digiumasterisk
digiumcertified asterisk

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • digium asterisk1.8.0
  • digium asterisk1.8.1
  • digium asterisk1.8.1.1
  • digium asterisk1.8.1.2
  • digium asterisk1.8.10.0
  • digium asterisk1.8.10.1
  • digium asterisk1.8.11.0
  • digium asterisk1.8.11.1
+12 more rows
  • digium asterisk1.8.12
  • digium asterisk1.8.12.0
  • digium asterisk1.8.13.0
  • digium asterisk1.8.13.1
  • digium asterisk1.8.14.0
  • digium asterisk1.8.14.1
  • digium asterisk1.8.15.0
  • digium asterisk1.8.2
  • digium asterisk1.8.2.1
  • digium asterisk1.8.2.2
  • digium asterisk1.8.2.3
  • digium asterisk1.8.2.4

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:14asteriskbefore 1:1.8.13.1~dfsg-11:1.8.13.1~dfsg-1
Debian:6.0asteriskbefore 1:1.6.2.9-2+squeeze71:1.6.2.9-2+squeeze7

Same product

digium: all records

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2006-5444Integer overflow in the get_input function in the Skinny channel driver (chan_skinny.c) in Asterisk 1.0.x before 1.0.12 and 1.2.x before…
    56Plan
  • CVE-2017-17850An issue was discovered in Asterisk 13.18.4 and older, 14.7.4 and older, 15.1.4 and older, and 13.18-cert1 and older.
    53Plan
  • CVE-2019-18610An issue was discovered in manager.c in Sangoma Asterisk through 13.x, 16.x, 17.x and Certified Asterisk 13.21 through 13.21-cert4.
    50Plan

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2012-3553Jun 19, 2012 · chan_skinny.c in the Skinny (aka SCCP) channel driver in Asterisk Open Source 10.x before 10.5.1 allows remote authenticated users to cause…
    17Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2012-3812Jul 9, 2012 · Double free vulnerability in apps/app_voicemail.c in Asterisk Open Source 1.8.x before 1.8.13.1 and 10.x before 10.5.2, Certified Asterisk…
    17Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2012-1183Sep 18, 2012 · Stack-based buffer overflow in the milliwatt_generate function in the Miliwatt application in Asterisk 1.4.x before 1.4.44, 1.6.x before…
    18Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:asterisk1:1.8.13.1~dfsg-1 · Debian:14Package registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.

Technical details

Attack conditions

    If successful

    Confidentiality
    P · data can be read
    Integrity
    P · data or configuration can be modified
    Availability
    P · the service can be disrupted
    Attack complexity
    M
    Confidentiality impact
    P
    Integrity impact
    P
    Availability impact
    P

    Weakness class (CWE)

    CWE-264 · Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls

    CVSS vector

    AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

    nvd-primary

    Attack context

    MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

    MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

    References

    Show all references (5 more)

    Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.

    All records