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CVE-2009-2666· NVD / CVE Program· CNA mitre

socket.c in fetchmail before 6.3.11 does not properly handle a '\0' character in a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) field of an

Noroxi assessment

Priority: Monitor (action score 25/100)

  • The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
  • Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 1.5% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 74.1% of all records.
  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
  • Fixed version: fetchmail (Debian:12) 6.3.9~rc2-6; fetchmail (Debian:4.0) 6.3.6-1etch2; fetchmail (Debian:5.0) 6.3.9~rc2-4+lenny1.

Low priority for now. Upgrade to fetchmail (Debian:12) 6.3.9~rc2-6; fetchmail (Debian:4.0) 6.3.6-1etch2; fetchmail (Debian:5.0) 6.3.9~rc2-4+lenny1 or later.

Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it

Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS

socket.c in fetchmail before 6.3.11 does not properly handle a '\0' character in a domain name in the subject's Common Name (CN) field of an X.509 certificate, which allows man-in-the-middle attackers to spoof arbitrary SSL servers via a crafted certificate issued by a legitimate Certification Authority, a related issue to CVE-2009-2408.

MediumCVSS 6.4 · v2.0—No exploit Fix available
Published
Aug 7, 2009
Updated
Jun 16, 2026
EPSS
1.5% · 74th percentile

Report tools

JSON

Action score

25

Monitor

Low priority for now.

CVSS
25 / 40 · 6.4 / 10
CISA KEV
0 / 30 · Not listed
EPSS
0 / 30 · 1.5%

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  • Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
  • No public exploit code on record
  • A fix has been released

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When you'll hear from us

  • when it enters CISA KEV
  • when exploit code appears or is weaponized
  • when the record is updated (including a fixed version)
  • when EPSS rises 20 points in a week

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Noroxi analysis

What does it mean in your environment?

The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.

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Affected systems

Is your version affected?

Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.

VendorProduct
fetchmailfetchmail

Affected versions

NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.

  • fetchmail fetchmailup to 6.3.10 inclusive
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.5.1
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.5.2
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.5.3
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.5.4
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.5.5
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.5.6
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.5.7
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.5.8
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.6.0
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.6.1
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.6.2
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.6.3
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.6.4
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.6.5
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.6.6
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.6.7
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.6.8
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.6.9
  • fetchmail fetchmail4.7.0

Package-level exposure

OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.

EcosystemPackageAffected rangeFix
Debian:12fetchmailbefore 6.3.9~rc2-66.3.9~rc2-6
Debian:4.0fetchmailbefore 6.3.6-1etch26.3.6-1etch2
Debian:5.0fetchmailbefore 6.3.9~rc2-4+lenny16.3.9~rc2-4+lenny1
openSUSE:Tumbleweedfetchmailbefore 6.3.26-13.46.3.26-13.4
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::asfetchmailbefore 0:6.2.0-3.el3.50:6.2.0-3.el3.5
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::asfetchmail-debuginfobefore 0:6.2.0-3.el3.50:6.2.0-3.el3.5
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::asfetchmailbefore 0:6.2.5-6.0.1.el4_8.10:6.2.5-6.0.1.el4_8.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:4::asfetchmail-debuginfobefore 0:6.2.5-6.0.1.el4_8.10:6.2.5-6.0.1.el4_8.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client_workstationfetchmailbefore 0:6.3.6-1.1.el5_3.10:6.3.6-1.1.el5_3.1
Red Hat:enterprise_linux:5::client_workstationfetchmail-debuginfobefore 0:6.3.6-1.1.el5_3.10:6.3.6-1.1.el5_3.1

Other highest-scoring records for the same primary product.

  • CVE-2001-1009Fetchmail (aka fetchmail-ssl) before 5.8.17 allows a remote malicious (1) IMAP server or (2) POP/POP3 server to overwrite arbitrary memory a
    42Plan
  • CVE-2001-0101Vulnerability in fetchmail 5.5.0-2 and earlier in the AUTHENTICATE GSSAPI command.
    41Plan
  • CVE-2006-5867fetchmail before 6.3.6-rc4 does not properly enforce TLS and may transmit cleartext passwords over unsecured links if certain circumstances
    32Monitor

Published before and after this one in the same product

  • ← EarlierCVE-2007-4565Aug 27, 2007 · sink.c in fetchmail before 6.3.9 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (NULL dereference and application crash) by
    21Monitor
  • ← EarlierCVE-2008-2711Jun 16, 2008 · fetchmail 6.3.8 and earlier, when running in -v -v (aka verbose) mode, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash and persi
    18Monitor
  • Later →CVE-2010-0562Feb 8, 2010 · The sdump function in sdump.c in fetchmail 6.3.11, 6.3.12, and 6.3.13, when running in verbose mode on platforms for which char is signed, a
    28Monitor

Remediation

Which version to upgrade to

Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.

Product / packageFixed versionSource
debian:fetchmail6.3.9~rc2-6 · Debian:12Package registry (OSV)
opensuse:fetchmail6.3.26-13.4 · openSUSE:TumbleweedPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:fetchmail0:6.2.0-3.el3.5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::asPackage registry (OSV)
red hat:fetchmail-debuginfo0:6.2.0-3.el3.5 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:3::asPackage registry (OSV)

Exploit status

No known public exploit

No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.

Research context

For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.

Timeline

From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.

No dated events beyond publication.

EPSS, last 120 days

FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).

Patch and commit links

Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.

No commit or PR link among the references.

Finders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.

No credits in the CNA record.

Variant candidates

Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.

No nightly-computed relations.

Chain candidates

An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.

—

Bug bounty scope

No known public program.

Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).

Technical details

Attack conditions

  • No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.

If successful

Confidentiality
P · data can be read
Integrity
P · data or configuration can be modified
Availability
none
Attack complexity
Low
Confidentiality impact
P
Integrity impact
P
Availability impact
None

CVSS vector

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N

nvd-primary

Attack context

MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.

MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.

Change log

  1. Fix✗ → ✓

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References

All records