CVE-2002-1337: Buffer overflow in Sendmail 5.79 to 8.12.7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via certain formatted address fields, related…
Noroxi assessment
Priority: This week (action score 62/100)
- Public proof-of-concept code exists (Exploit-DB); there is no record of exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 72.6% (FIRST EPSS); higher than 99.4% of all records.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: sendmail (Debian:12) 8.13.0.PreAlpha4-0; sendmail (Debian:3.0) 8.12.3-5; sendmail-wide (Debian:3.0) 8.12.3+3.5Wbeta-5.2.
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window. Upgrade to sendmail (Debian:12) 8.13.0.PreAlpha4-0; sendmail (Debian:3.0) 8.12.3-5; sendmail-wide (Debian:3.0) 8.12.3+3.5Wbeta-5.2 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
Buffer overflow in Sendmail 5.79 to 8.12.7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via certain formatted address fields, related to sender and recipient header comments as processed by the crackaddr function of headers.c.
- Published
- Mar 7, 2003
- Updated
- Jun 16, 2026
- EPSS
- 72.6% · 99th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-120
Report tools
Action score
62
Don’t wait for the next maintenance window.
- CVSS
- 40 / 40 · 10.0 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 22 / 30 · 72.6%
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- Proof of concept exists, no weaponized module
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
Is your version affected? Check itNoroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| sendmail | sendmail | cpe:2.3:a:sendmail:sendmail |
| hp | alphaserver sc | cpe:2.3:h:hp:alphaserver_sc |
| gentoo | linux | cpe:2.3:o:gentoo:linux |
| hp | hp-ux | cpe:2.3:o:hp:hp-ux |
| netbsd | netbsd | cpe:2.3:o:netbsd:netbsd |
| oracle | solaris | cpe:2.3:o:oracle:solaris |
| sun | sunos | cpe:2.3:o:sun:sunos |
| windriver | bsdos | cpe:2.3:o:windriver:bsdos |
| windriver | platform sa | cpe:2.3:o:windriver:platform_sa |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- gentoo linux1.4
- hp alphaserver scall versions
- hp hp-ux10.10
- hp hp-ux10.20
- hp hp-ux11.0.4
- hp hp-ux11.00
- hp hp-ux11.11
- hp hp-ux11.22
+12 more rows
- netbsd netbsd1.5
- netbsd netbsd1.5.1
- netbsd netbsd1.5.2
- netbsd netbsd1.5.3
- netbsd netbsd1.6
- oracle solaris2.6
- oracle solaris7.0
- oracle solaris8
- oracle solaris9
- sendmail sendmailbefore 8.9.3
- sendmail sendmail8.10.0 and later · before 8.11.6
- sendmail sendmail8.12.0 and later · before 8.12.8
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | sendmail | before 8.13.0.PreAlpha4-0 | 8.13.0.PreAlpha4-0 |
| Debian:3.0 | sendmail | before 8.12.3-5 | 8.12.3-5 |
| Debian:3.0 | sendmail-wide | before 8.12.3+3.5Wbeta-5.2 | 8.12.3+3.5Wbeta-5.2 |
Same product
sendmail: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2003-0161The prescan() function in the address parser (parseaddr.c) in Sendmail before 8.12.9 does not properly handle certain conversions from char…52Plan
- CVE-2006-0058Signal handler race condition in Sendmail 8.13.x before 8.13.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by triggering timeouts in…39Monitor
- CVE-2009-4565sendmail before 8.14.4 does not properly handle a '\0' character in a Common Name (CN) field of an X.509 certificate, which (1) allows…31Monitor
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2002-2261Dec 31, 2002 · Sendmail 8.9.0 through 8.12.6 allows remote attackers to bypass relaying restrictions enforced by the 'check_relay' function by spoofing a…31Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2002-2423Dec 31, 2002 · Sendmail 8.12.0 through 8.12.6 truncates log messages longer than 100 characters, which allows remote attackers to prevent the IP address…25Monitor
- Later →CVE-2003-0308May 15, 2003 · The Sendmail 8.12.3 package in Debian GNU/Linux 3.0 does not securely create temporary files, which could allow local users to gain…28Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| debian:sendmail | 8.13.0.PreAlpha4-0 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:sendmail-wide | 8.12.3+3.5Wbeta-5.2 · Debian:3.0 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
Proof of concept available
A public proof of concept or detection signature exists. Exploit knowledge is out there; don't delay patching.
Evidence
- Exploit-DB entry ×3
Noroxi does not host or link to exploit code. Metasploit module names and Nuclei template ids are shown (names, not code); Exploit-DB entries and PoC repositories are given as counts only.
| Source | Kind | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Exploit-DB entry | local | 2001-01-01 |
| Exploit-DB entry | remote | 2003-03-02 |
| Exploit-DB entry | remote | 2003-03-02 |
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
- First PoC-795 d
- Published
- TodayNov 15, 2026+8654 d
Not on record for this CVE: EPSS history · patch commit or PR link · researcher credit · variant or chain candidate · public bounty program.
Technical details
Attack conditions
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- C · data can be read
- Integrity
- C · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- C · the service can be disrupted
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Confidentiality impact
- C
- Integrity impact
- C
- Availability impact
- C
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-120 · Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
nvd-primary
Root cause
When data is copied, the source length is not compared with the size of the destination buffer. Excess data overwrites adjacent memory.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-120 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
char buf[256];
memcpy(buf, pkt->data, pkt->len);Fixed
char buf[256];
if (pkt->len > sizeof(buf)) {
return -EINVAL;
}
memcpy(buf, pkt->data, pkt->len);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment VariablesCAPEC-10likelihood: High · High
- Overflow BuffersCAPEC-100likelihood: High · Very High
- Client-side Injection-induced Buffer OverflowCAPEC-14likelihood: Medium · High
- Filter Failure through Buffer OverflowCAPEC-24likelihood: High · High
- MIME ConversionCAPEC-42likelihood: High · High
- Overflow Binary Resource FileCAPEC-44likelihood: High · Very High
- Buffer Overflow via Symbolic LinksCAPEC-45likelihood: High · High
- Overflow Variables and TagsCAPEC-46likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log (1)
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (19 more)Show less
- ftp://ftp.sco.com/pub/updates/OpenServer/CSSA-2003-SCO.6
- ftp://ftp.sco.com/pub/updates/UnixWare/CSSA-2003-SCO.5
- ftp://patches.sgi.com/support/free/security/advisories/20030301-01-P
- distro.conectiva.com.br/atualizacoes/?id=a&anuncio=000571
- frontal2.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDKSA-2003:028
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=104673778105192&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=104678739608479&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=104678862109841&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=104678862409849&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=104679411316818&w=2
- www-1.ibm.com/support/search.wss?rs=0&q=IY40500&apar=only
- www-1.ibm.com/support/search.wss?rs=0&q=IY40501&apar=only
- www-1.ibm.com/support/search.wss?rs=0&q=IY40502&apar=only
- www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2003-07.html
- www.debian.org/security/2003/dsa-257
- www.iss.net/issEn/delivery/xforce/alertdetail.jsp?oid=21950
- www.iss.net/security_center/static/10748.php
- www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/398025
- www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2003-073.html
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.