s390/zcrypt: Validate length for CCA AES cipher key requests
Noroxi assessment
Priority: Monitor (action score 31/100)
- The sources we track (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei, GitHub) show no public exploit code or exploitation in the wild.
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.12% (FIRST EPSS).
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it. A low-privileged account is enough. No user action is required. No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
- Fixed version: Linux Linux 06afe425d5283b9764303de47f554da5a808ce8a, 3859f630b674801a00bca39bc451f52288591f65, 406b317ea2b501f6f5eca1264293c9399a73a778.
- Mentioned 1 time in Turkish national cyber security advisories (siberguvenlik.gov.tr).
Low priority for now. Upgrade to Linux Linux 06afe425d5283b9764303de47f554da5a808ce8a, 3859f630b674801a00bca39bc451f52288591f65, 406b317ea2b501f6f5eca1264293c9399a73a778 or later.
Generated automatically from the record's data: CVSS (NVD and CNA), CISA KEV and SSVC, FIRST EPSS, exploit sources, fixed versions. How we calculate it
Primary sources: NVD · CVE.org · FIRST EPSS
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: s390/zcrypt: Validate length for CCA AES cipher key requests cca_cipher2protkey() derives the copy length for the CPRB parameter block directly from the length field in the key token. Reject the request early if the token length exceeds the available space in the parameter block.
- Published
- Aug 13, 2026
- Updated
- Oct 19, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.1% · 2th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-120
Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.1%
CISA SSVC decision
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
Vulnrichment: CISA's decision-tree inputs.
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Linux
- 7.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Get told when this record changes
- Not in KEV: no record of exploitation in the wild
- No public exploit code on record
- A fix has been released
If any of these changes, we'll tell you in the daily email digest.
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Noroxi analysis
What does it mean in your environment?
The assessment above is generated automatically from the record's data; it doesn't know your environment. Our team verifies on your systems whether this vulnerability is actually exploitable and which mitigation is enough.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
Is your version affected?
Pick the product and type the version you run. It's compared with this record's version ranges in your browser; the version isn't sent anywhere.
—
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 5.4affected
- 4bc123b18ce6ae6c42c69d0456b5acbd2f7bc8bd and later · before be037204e4f595e4bd2159acda146677a1dc6342affected · git
- 4bc123b18ce6ae6c42c69d0456b5acbd2f7bc8bd and later · before 4e500ecb6704d879f9c2417c2ed6faba595015caaffected · git
- 4bc123b18ce6ae6c42c69d0456b5acbd2f7bc8bd and later · before 7f9e5a3dbb14a9b321a1dfa30390402c673f82dcaffected · git
- 4bc123b18ce6ae6c42c69d0456b5acbd2f7bc8bd and later · before 406b317ea2b501f6f5eca1264293c9399a73a778affected · git
- 4bc123b18ce6ae6c42c69d0456b5acbd2f7bc8bd and later · before 4fc46deceda076d429ef3fab2ccf8d96629ebd23affected · git
- 4bc123b18ce6ae6c42c69d0456b5acbd2f7bc8bd and later · before ad93a1f1a45652478c0cf4eb029114e03af57f3baffected · git
- 4bc123b18ce6ae6c42c69d0456b5acbd2f7bc8bd and later · before 3859f630b674801a00bca39bc451f52288591f65affected · git
- 4bc123b18ce6ae6c42c69d0456b5acbd2f7bc8bd and later · before 06afe425d5283b9764303de47f554da5a808ce8aaffected · git
- before 5.4not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.187-1 | 6.1.187-1 |
| Debian:12 | linux-6.12 | before 6.12.107-1~deb12u1 | 6.12.107-1~deb12u1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.105-1 | 6.12.105-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 7.1.8-1 | 7.1.8-1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-64kb | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-docs | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | kernel-syms | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | kernel-64kb | before 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 | 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | kernel-docs | before 5.14.21-150500.55.192.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.192.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | kernel-obs-build | before 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 | 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | kernel-syms | before 5.14.21-150500.55.192.1 | 5.14.21-150500.55.192.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_60 | before 1-150400.9.3.1 | 1-150400.9.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_46 | before 1-150500.11.3.2 | 1-150500.11.3.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | kernel-default | before 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 | 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6_Update_32 | before 1-150600.13.3.1 | 1-150600.13.3.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-default | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-default-base | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1.150400.24.122.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1.150400.24.122.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-rt | before 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 | 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-source | before 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 | 5.14.21-150400.24.243.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3 | kernel-source-rt | before 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 | 5.14.21-150400.15.189.1 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | kernel-default | before 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 | 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | kernel-default-base | before 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2.150500.6.89.2 | 5.14.21-150500.55.192.2.150500.6.89.2 |
| SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | kernel-rt | before 5.14.21-150500.13.164.1 | 5.14.21-150500.13.164.1 |
+11
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2026-74705udp: fix potential use-after-free in tunnel segmentation40Plan
- CVE-2026-74612veth: fix skb length accounting after XDP frag adjustment40Plan
- CVE-2026-74475vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()40Plan
Published before and after this one in the same product
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-68448Aug 12, 2026 · ovl: check access to copy_file_range source with src mounter creds0Monitor
- ← EarlierCVE-2026-68451Aug 13, 2026 · s390/zcrypt: Validate length for CCA ECC private key requests31Monitor
- Later →CVE-2026-68453Aug 13, 2026 · s390/zcrypt: Fix buffer over-read in cca_cipher2protkey28Monitor
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 06afe425d5283b9764303de47f554da5a808ce8a | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 3859f630b674801a00bca39bc451f52288591f65 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 406b317ea2b501f6f5eca1264293c9399a73a778 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4e500ecb6704d879f9c2417c2ed6faba595015ca | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 4fc46deceda076d429ef3fab2ccf8d96629ebd23 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 7f9e5a3dbb14a9b321a1dfa30390402c673f82dc | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ad93a1f1a45652478c0cf4eb029114e03af57f3b | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | be037204e4f595e4bd2159acda146677a1dc6342 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.187-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux-6.12 | 6.12.107-1~deb12u1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-64kb | 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default | 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-default-base | 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1.150600.12.64.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-docs | 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP4_Update_60 | 1-150400.9.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP5_Update_46 | 1-150500.11.3.2 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-livepatch-SLE15-SP6_Update_32 | 1-150600.13.3.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-obs-build | 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-rt | 5.14.21-150500.13.164.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source | 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-source-rt | 5.14.21-150500.13.164.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-syms | 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
| suse:kernel-zfcpdump | 6.4.0-150600.23.138.1 · SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2026-684510 days aparts390/zcrypt: Validate length for CCA ECC private key requests31Monitor
- CVE-2026-720662 days apartcpu: hotplug: Bound hotplug states sysfs output31Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
National notice (Türkiye Cybersecurity Directorate / USOM)
Official security notices citing this record; remediation advice is on the agency's page.
- TR-26-0845 · Aug 14, 2026(Linux Kernel Güvenlik Bildirimi)
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-120 · Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Root cause
When data is copied, the source length is not compared with the size of the destination buffer. Excess data overwrites adjacent memory.
The bug in code
The whole CWE-120 classA representative example of this vulnerability class. Not the vendor's source code; it shows the faulty pattern and its fix.
Vulnerable
char buf[256];memcpy(buf, pkt->data, pkt->len);Fixed
char buf[256];if (pkt->len > sizeof(buf)) { return -EINVAL;}memcpy(buf, pkt->data, pkt->len);Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
Attack patterns (CAPEC)
- Buffer Overflow via Environment VariablesCAPEC-10likelihood: High · High
- Overflow BuffersCAPEC-100likelihood: High · Very High
- Client-side Injection-induced Buffer OverflowCAPEC-14likelihood: Medium · High
- Filter Failure through Buffer OverflowCAPEC-24likelihood: High · High
- MIME ConversionCAPEC-42likelihood: High · High
- Overflow Binary Resource FileCAPEC-44likelihood: High · Very High
- Buffer Overflow via Symbolic LinksCAPEC-45likelihood: High · High
- Overflow Variables and TagsCAPEC-46likelihood: High · High
ATT&CK techniques
—
Change log
- SSVC exploitation— → none
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
Show all references (7 more)Show less
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/3859f630b674801a00bca39bc451f52288591f65
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/406b317ea2b501f6f5eca1264293c9399a73a778
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e500ecb6704d879f9c2417c2ed6faba595015ca
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fc46deceda076d429ef3fab2ccf8d96629ebd23
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f9e5a3dbb14a9b321a1dfa30390402c673f82dc
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ad93a1f1a45652478c0cf4eb029114e03af57f3b
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/be037204e4f595e4bd2159acda146677a1dc6342
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.