ipv4: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv4: account for fraggap on the paged allocation path In __ip_append_data(), when the paged-allocation branch is taken, alloclen and pagedlen are computed as alloclen = fragheaderlen + transhdrlen; pagedlen = datalen - transhdrlen; datalen already includes fraggap, but the fraggap bytes carried over from the previous skb are copied into the new skb's linear area at offset transhdrlen by the subsequent skb_copy_and_csum_bits(). The linear area is therefore undersized by fraggap bytes while pagedlen is overstated by the same amount. The non-paged branch sets alloclen to fraglen, which already accounts for fraggap because datalen does. Bring the paged branch in line by adding fraggap to alloclen and subtracting it from pagedlen. After this adjustment, copy no longer collapses to -fraggap on the paged path, so remove the stale comment describing that old arithmetic.
- BDU:2026-10626
- ALSA-2026:66180
- openSUSE-SU-2026:11339-1
- RHSA-2026:34911
- RHSA-2026:66180
- RLSA-2026:66180
- SUSE-SU-2026:22961-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22962-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22963-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22964-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22965-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22966-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22967-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22968-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22969-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22970-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22971-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22972-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22973-1
- SUSE-SU-2026:22974-1
- Published
- Jul 16, 2026
- Updated
- Aug 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 6th percentile
- CWE
- —
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Report tools
Action score
31
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 31 / 40 · 7.8 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
CNA vs NVD score
- NVD
- —
- CNA · Linux
- 7.8
- NVD has not scored this yet; the score shown is the CNA’s.
The score given by the assigning authority versus NVD’s independent score. A gap means the severity is contested.
Affected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel6.0 and later · before 6.6.144
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.95
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.38
- linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 7.1.3
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 6.0affected
- 8eb77cc73977d88787b37c92831b1c242e035396 and later · before 5c6375bced6147ec2e460ee3b653f4860d5ecdc2affected · git
- 8eb77cc73977d88787b37c92831b1c242e035396 and later · before ce494707a9c07f27c219ca67f3e138061f53d9b3affected · git
- 8eb77cc73977d88787b37c92831b1c242e035396 and later · before a9c24eda24bd15f432e37824e6fc440977cb241caffected · git
- 8eb77cc73977d88787b37c92831b1c242e035396 and later · before 77798d7be6ef71e72fb6fc8a2901bf74ebc9706faffected · git
- 8eb77cc73977d88787b37c92831b1c242e035396 and later · before c04d9ece23deb9e26c19f9ca215e98b3295aa1bbaffected · git
- 8eb77cc73977d88787b37c92831b1c242e035396 and later · before eca856950f7cb1a221e02b99d758409f2c5cec42affected · git
- before 6.0not affected · semver
- 6.1.178 and later · up to and including 6.1.*not affected · semver
- 6.6.144 and later · up to and including 6.6.*not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-core | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-core | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-devel | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-devel | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-devel-matched | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules-core | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-64k-modules-extra | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-abi-stablelists | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-core | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-cross-headers | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-core | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-devel | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-devel-matched | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-modules | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
| AlmaLinux:9 | kernel-debug-modules-core | before 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 |
+96
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
- CVE-2016-5195Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect haKEV83Now
- CVE-2019-13272In the Linux kernel before 5.1.17, ptrace_link in kernel/ptrace.c mishandles the recording of the credentials of a process that wants to creKEV77This week
- CVE-2013-6282The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the v6k and v7 ARM platforms do not validate certain addKEV77This week
- CVE-2013-2094The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9 uses an incorrect integer data type, which allows loKEV77This week
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 5c6375bced6147ec2e460ee3b653f4860d5ecdc2 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 77798d7be6ef71e72fb6fc8a2901bf74ebc9706f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | a9c24eda24bd15f432e37824e6fc440977cb241c | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | c04d9ece23deb9e26c19f9ca215e98b3295aa1bb | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | ce494707a9c07f27c219ca67f3e138061f53d9b3 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | eca856950f7cb1a221e02b99d758409f2c5cec42 | Vendor (CNA) |
| azl3 kernel 6.6.143.1-1 on Azure Linux 3.0 | 6.6.150.1-1 · CBL-Mariner Releases | Microsoft (MSRC) |
| almalinux:kernel | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-core | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-core | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-core | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-debug-modules-extra | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| almalinux:kernel-64k-devel-matched | 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8 · AlmaLinux:9 | Package registry (OSV) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.177-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
| opensuse:kernel-source | 7.1.4-1.1 · openSUSE:Tumbleweed | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-debuginfo | 0:6.12.0-211.30.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel | 0:6.12.0-211.30.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched | 0:6.12.0-211.30.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-debuginfo | 0:6.12.0-211.30.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-devel | 0:6.12.0-211.30.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-64k-devel-matched | 0:6.12.0-211.30.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-debuginfo | 0:6.12.0-211.30.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel | 0:6.12.0-211.30.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
| red hat:kernel-debug-devel-matched | 0:6.12.0-211.30.1.el10_2 · Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | Package registry (OSV) |
+16
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
No nightly-computed relations.
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- high · data can be read
- Integrity
- high · data or configuration can be modified
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- High
- Integrity impact
- High
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
—
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
nvd-secondary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for all 385,000+ vulnerabilities; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpChange log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c6375bced6147ec2e460ee3b653f4860d5ecdc2
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/77798d7be6ef71e72fb6fc8a2901bf74ebc9706f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a9c24eda24bd15f432e37824e6fc440977cb241c
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c04d9ece23deb9e26c19f9ca215e98b3295aa1bb
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ce494707a9c07f27c219ca67f3e138061f53d9b3
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/eca856950f7cb1a221e02b99d758409f2c5cec42
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.