unshare: fix unshare_fs() handling
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: unshare: fix unshare_fs() handling There's an unpleasant corner case in unshare(2), when we have a CLONE_NEWNS in flags and current->fs hadn't been shared at all; in that case copy_mnt_ns() gets passed current->fs instead of a private copy, which causes interesting warts in proof of correctness] > I guess if private means fs->users == 1, the condition could still be true. Unfortunately, it's worse than just a convoluted proof of correctness. Consider the case when we have CLONE_NEWCGROUP in addition to CLONE_NEWNS (and current->fs->users == 1). We pass current->fs to copy_mnt_ns(), all right. Suppose it succeeds and flips current->fs->{pwd,root} to corresponding locations in the new namespace. Now we proceed to copy_cgroup_ns(), which fails (e.g. with -ENOMEM). We call put_mnt_ns() on the namespace created by copy_mnt_ns(), it's destroyed and its mount tree is dissolved, but... current->fs->root and current->fs->pwd are both left pointing to now detached mounts. They are pinning those, so it's not a UAF, but it leaves the calling process with unshare(2) failing with -ENOMEM _and_ leaving it with pwd and root on detached isolated mounts. The last part is clearly a bug. There is other fun related to that mess (races with pivot_root(), including the one between pivot_root() and fork(), of all things), but this one is easy to isolate and fix - treat CLONE_NEWNS as "allocate a new fs_struct even if it hadn't been shared in the first place". Sure, we could go for something like "if both CLONE_NEWNS *and* one of the things that might end up failing after copy_mnt_ns() call in create_new_namespaces() are set, force allocation of new fs_struct", but let's keep it simple - the cost of copy_fs_struct() is trivial. Another benefit is that copy_mnt_ns() with CLONE_NEWNS *always* gets a freshly allocated fs_struct, yet to be attached to anything. That seriously simplifies the analysis... FWIW, that bug had been there since the introduction of unshare(2) ;-/
- Published
- May 8, 2026
- Updated
- Jun 17, 2026
- EPSS
- 0.2% · 5th percentile
- CWE
- CWE-908
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Report tools
Action score
22
Monitor
Low priority for now.
- CVSS
- 22 / 40 · 5.5 / 10
- CISA KEV
- 0 / 30 · Not listed
- EPSS
- 0 / 30 · 0.2%
Noroxi analysis
No Noroxi analysis for this record yet
We don't hand-write analysis for the hundreds of thousands of vulnerabilities in the database; that wouldn't be honest. For notable, high-impact vulnerabilities our team writes the mechanism, detection and remediation steps.
We use this product, ask for helpAffected systems
| Vendor | Product | CPE |
|---|---|---|
| linux | linux kernel | cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel |
Affected versions
NVD version ranges (for catalog products). Add the product to your stack with a version and matching uses these.
- linux linux kernel2.6.16.1 and later · before 5.10.253
- linux linux kernel5.11 and later · before 5.15.203
- linux linux kernel5.16 and later · before 6.1.167
- linux linux kernel6.2 and later · before 6.6.130
- linux linux kernel6.7 and later · before 6.12.78
- linux linux kernel6.13 and later · before 6.18.19
- linux linux kernel6.19 and later · before 6.19.9
- linux linux kernel2.6.16
- linux linux kernel7.0
Versions reported by the vendor
Affected version ranges reported by the assigning authority (Linux). Independent of NVD's CPE analysis and usually ahead of it.
Linux Linux
- 2.6.16affected
- 741a295130606143edbf9fc740f633dbc1e6225f and later · before 845bf3c6963a52096d0d3866e4a92db77a0c03d8affected · git
- 741a295130606143edbf9fc740f633dbc1e6225f and later · before d3ffc8f13034af895531a02c30b1fe3a34b46432affected · git
- 741a295130606143edbf9fc740f633dbc1e6225f and later · before d0d99f60538ddb4a62ccaac2168d8f448965f083affected · git
- 741a295130606143edbf9fc740f633dbc1e6225f and later · before d7963d6997fea86a6def242ac36198b86655f912affected · git
- 741a295130606143edbf9fc740f633dbc1e6225f and later · before aa9ebc084505fb26dd90f4d7a249045aad152043affected · git
- 741a295130606143edbf9fc740f633dbc1e6225f and later · before af8f4be3b68ac8caa41c8e5ead0eeaf5e85e42d0affected · git
- 741a295130606143edbf9fc740f633dbc1e6225f and later · before 42e21e74061b0ebbd859839f81acf10efad02a27affected · git
- 741a295130606143edbf9fc740f633dbc1e6225f and later · before 6c4b2243cb6c0755159bd567130d5e12e7b10d9faffected · git
- before 2.6.16not affected · semver
Package-level exposure
OSV and GitHub Advisory data: ecosystem, package and range. SBOM matching uses this table.
| Ecosystem | Package | Affected range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | linux | before 6.1.170-1 | 6.1.170-1 |
| Debian:13 | linux | before 6.12.85-1 | 6.12.85-1 |
| Debian:14 | linux | before 6.19.10-1 | 6.19.10-1 |
Same product
linux: all recordsOther highest-scoring records for the same primary product.
- CVE-2022-0847A flaw was found in the way the "flags" member of the new pipe buffer structure was lacking proper initialization in copy_page_to_iter_pipe KEV89Now
- CVE-2021-22555Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACEKEV85Now
- CVE-2016-5195Race condition in mm/gup.c in the Linux kernel 2.x through 4.x before 4.8.3 allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging incorrect haKEV83Now
- CVE-2019-13272In the Linux kernel before 5.1.17, ptrace_link in kernel/ptrace.c mishandles the recording of the credentials of a process that wants to creKEV77This week
- CVE-2013-6282The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the v6k and v7 ARM platforms do not validate certain addKEV77This week
- CVE-2013-2094The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9 uses an incorrect integer data type, which allows loKEV77This week
Remediation
Which version to upgrade to
Fix versions compiled from the vendor, package registries and Microsoft. Verify the vendor's note before upgrading.
| Product / package | Fixed version | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Linux Linux | 42e21e74061b0ebbd859839f81acf10efad02a27 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 6c4b2243cb6c0755159bd567130d5e12e7b10d9f | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | 845bf3c6963a52096d0d3866e4a92db77a0c03d8 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | aa9ebc084505fb26dd90f4d7a249045aad152043 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | af8f4be3b68ac8caa41c8e5ead0eeaf5e85e42d0 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d0d99f60538ddb4a62ccaac2168d8f448965f083 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d3ffc8f13034af895531a02c30b1fe3a34b46432 | Vendor (CNA) |
| Linux Linux | d7963d6997fea86a6def242ac36198b86655f912 | Vendor (CNA) |
| debian:linux | 6.1.170-1 · Debian:12 | Package registry (OSV) |
Exploit status
No known public exploit
No public exploit has been observed yet. That doesn't mean you're safe, only that the bar is a little higher.
Research context
For pentesters and researchers: attack profile, score disagreement, timeline, patch commits, credits, variant and chain candidates, bug bounty scope. All derived from existing data; no exploit code.
Timeline
From publication to today: proof of concept, Metasploit module, CISA KEV and fix record. Dates are as reported by the sources.
No dated events beyond publication.
FIRST EPSS daily score; only changes of 0.01 or more are recorded (step chart).
Patch and commit links
Commit, PR and diff links among the references. A starting point for patch-diffing and variant hunting; fixes, not exploits.
No commit or PR link among the references.
Credits
All researchersFinders, reporters and analysts named in the CNA record. Click a name for that researcher’s other records.
No credits in the CNA record.
Variant candidates
Same product, same weakness class, within 18 months. If the patch missed the root cause, the sibling bug is here.
- CVE-2024-50302536 days apartHID: core: zero-initialize the report bufferKEV52Plan
- CVE-2026-5298947 days apartnvmet-tcp: propagate nvmet_tcp_build_pdu_iovec() errors to its callers39Monitor
- CVE-2026-5322548 days apartsctp: fix uninit-value in __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup()36Monitor
- CVE-2026-5317048 days apartaccel/ethosu: reject DMA commands with uninitialized length35Monitor
- CVE-2026-431392 days apartxfrm6: fix uninitialized saddr in xfrm6_get_saddr()34Monitor
- CVE-2026-432910 days apartnet: nfc: nci: Fix parameter validation for packet data33Monitor
Chain candidates
An authentication bypass and a privilege-requiring bug in the same product, published close together: combined they may become an unauthenticated path.
—
Bug bounty scope
No known public program.
Source: bounty-targets-data (public HackerOne, Bugcrowd, Intigriti, YesWeHack listings).
Technical details
Attack conditions
- Someone with local access to the system can trigger it.
- A low-privileged account is enough.
- No user action is required.
- No special conditions are required; it is repeatable.
If successful
- Confidentiality
- none
- Integrity
- none
- Availability
- high · the service can be disrupted
- Attack vector
- Local
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality impact
- None
- Integrity impact
- None
- Availability impact
- High
Weakness class (CWE)
CWE-908 · Use of Uninitialized ResourceCVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
nvd-primary
Attack context
MITRE CAPEC attack patterns and ATT&CK techniques for this weakness class (CWE). A starting point for detection rules and threat hunting.
MITRE has no CAPEC/ATT&CK mapping for this CWE.
Change log
- Fix✗ → ✓
For records you follow, these changes also arrive as notifications. →
References
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/42e21e74061b0ebbd859839f81acf10efad02a27
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c4b2243cb6c0755159bd567130d5e12e7b10d9f
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/845bf3c6963a52096d0d3866e4a92db77a0c03d8
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa9ebc084505fb26dd90f4d7a249045aad152043
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/af8f4be3b68ac8caa41c8e5ead0eeaf5e85e42d0
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0d99f60538ddb4a62ccaac2168d8f448965f083
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3ffc8f13034af895531a02c30b1fe3a34b46432
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7963d6997fea86a6def242ac36198b86655f912
Vendor advisories and official records. Exploit/PoC links are deliberately left out.